Yuehai dialects
Yuehai | |
---|---|
粵海方言 | |
Native to | China |
Region | Pearl River Delta, Guangdong |
Native speakers | 13 million? (1998)[1] |
Dialects |
|
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
ISO 639-6 |
(none) |
Glottolog |
yueh1236 [2] |
Linguasphere |
79-AAA-ma |
The four Yuehai dialects, at right, are marked with a 'Y' |
Yuehai (粵海方言) is the main branch of Yue Chinese, spoken in the Pearl River Delta of the province of Guangdong, as well as Hong Kong and Macau. It is commonly called Cantonese, though that name is more precisely applied to the Guangzhou dialect of Yuehai.
Dialects
Yuehai is divided into four principal dialects, each of which contains various subdialects. Cantonese is the prestige form.
- Guangfu dialects
- Guangzhou dialect
- Hong Kong-Macau dialects
- Xiguan dialect
- Wuzhou dialect
- Tanka dialect
- Nan-Pan-Shun/Sanyi dialects (Sam yap)
- Nanhai dialect
- Jiujiang dialect
- Xiqiao dialect
- Shunde dialect
- Zhongshan dialect
- Shiqi dialect
- Sanjiao dialect
- Guan-Bao dialect
- Dongguan dialect
- Bao'an dialect (Waitau)
References
- ↑ "Guangfu" (apparently = all of Yuehai) in Olson, An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of China
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Yuehai". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
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