Xanthophyllum brachystachyum

Xanthophyllum brachystachyum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Polygalaceae
Tribe: Xanthophylleae
Genus: Xanthophyllum
Species: X. brachystachyum
Binomial name
Xanthophyllum brachystachyum
W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes[1]

Xanthophyllum brachystachyum is a tree in the family Polygalaceae. The specific epithet brachystachyum is from the Greek meaning "short spike", referring to the shortness of the inflorescence.[2]

Description

Xanthophyllum brachystachyum grows up to 12 metres (40 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 9 centimetres (4 in). The smooth bark is grey-green or whitish. The flowers are purplish, drying orange-brown. The pale brown fruits are round and measure up to 1.5 cm (1 in) in diameter.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Xanthophyllum brachystachyum is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forests from 500 metres (1,600 ft) to 900 metres (3,000 ft) altitude.[2]

References

  1. "Xanthophyllum brachystachyum W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes". The Plant List. Retrieved 17 March 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 De Wilde, W. J. J. O.; Duyfjes, Brigitta E. E. (March 2007). "Xanthophyllum brachystachyum W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes" (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.; Kiew, Ruth. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). 6. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. p. 241. ISBN 983-2181-89-5. Retrieved 17 March 2014.


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