Wrockwardine
Wrockwardine | |
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Wrockwardine village, view from by the Old School House | |
Wrockwardine | |
Wrockwardine shown within Shropshire | |
Population | 3,838 (2011)[1] |
OS grid reference | SJ624118 |
Civil parish |
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Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | TELFORD |
Postcode district | TF6 |
Dialling code | 01952 |
Police | West Mercia |
Fire | Shropshire |
Ambulance | West Midlands |
EU Parliament | West Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
Wrockwardine (pronounced "Rock-war-deen/dyne") is a village and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin and ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It lies north of The Wrekin and the M54/A5, and west of Wellington.
There is a Church of England parish church, St Peter's, dating back to Saxon times.
The Village
The place-name 'Wrockwardine' is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as Recordine. It appears as Wroch Wurthin in 1169, and Wrocwurthin in 1196. The name means 'homestead by the Wrekin'.[2]
Wrockwardine is a small village, and St Peter's Church is the main central feature but there are a number of other buildings of historical interest. Wrockwardine Hall stands by the church, on the north side. From the south are the Alms-Houses, and the Old School House, both now private houses. There is a more modern village school opposite the church, used until 2014 as a private nursery but currently unoccupied.
On a small green to the north is an unusual war memorial consisting of a large boulder from the nearby Leaton Quarry. Another memorial, a brass plaque, is in the church.
The Alms-Houses were built in 1841, for the maintenance of two poor women in declining years, and erected by tenants and neighbours in memory of Edward Cludde, "in testimony of their respect for a man who was an eminent example of pure and undefiled religion, visiting the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and keeping himself unspotted from the world."
St Peter's Church
The church is believed to be of Saxon origin, being mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, but the current building is of Norman origin with later modifications. It is of unusual plan in having a cruciform layout, with the tower at the cross-point rather than at the east or west end of the building. This dates from the 12th century, but the addition of The Cludde Chapel on the north transept at the end of the 14th century modifies this shape.[3]
The building shows various evidences of its thousand-year history, beginning with the Norman features. These include a walled-up doorway suggestive of plans for future expansion.[4] An original Norman window in the Chancel was restored in the 19th century with stained glass depicting Holman Hunt's painting of Christ as The Light of the World.
The church has several very fine stained glass windows. Some, like the one portraying St Peter, are miniatures at high level.
Wrockwardine Church is a popular venue for weddings.
A kitchen and disabled toilet has been built. Because of the Listed Building status, there were severe restrictions as to how this could be built. It was constructed in one corner, but no alteration to the existing walls was allowed, including for ventilation. This was covered by means of an ionisation air purifier. This method is widely used in Europe, but this is believed to be the first such use in Britain.[5]
In 2015 a scheme of restoration and reordering was proposed.This will include repairs to stonework and roofs, upgrading of the heating system and the building of new community and meeting rooms. Work should begin in 2016. Funding will come from English Heritage and local fundraising.
The church is equipped with an audio induction loop system installed as part of a customised sound system.
Transport
Wrockwardine is located between the B4394 and B5061 roads, and north of junction 7 of the M54 motorway/A5 dual carriageway. Wellington is located directly to the east, whilst Admaston is to the north.
See also
- Nash - "lost" village near Wrockwardine
- Wrockwardine Wood - a suburb of the nearby town of Telford; once a detached part of the parish of Wrockwardine
References
- ↑ "Civil Parish population 2011". Retrieved 21 November 2015.
- ↑ Eilert Ekwall, The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names, p.539.
- ↑ "The Church and Parish of Wrockwardine, Shropshire"; Beryl Brown; 2004; booklet available in St Peter's Church.
- ↑ Brown, Op.Cit.
- ↑ A Church Warden in conversation (09/02/2009), who reported that English Heritage were interested to be able to suggest this method to other listed buildings.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wrockwardine. |
- Telford Culture Zone
- Village website
- St Peter's Church on A Church Near You
- Wrockwardine Parish Council website
- Wrockwardine Parish Council weblog
Scenes of Wrockwardine
- Location of the War Memorial, with former blacksmith's house on far side of the green.
- Wrockwardine War Memorial.
- View from War memorial towards the church.
- War Memorial plaque in St Peter's Church.
- Window in St Peter's Church.
- "Three Wise Angels". Detail of a window in St Peter's Church.
- The St Peter window in St Peter's Church.