Witness (Katy Perry album)
Witness is the fifth studio album by American singer Katy Perry. It was released on June 9, 2017, by Capitol Records. Three singles preceded the album's release: "Chained to the Rhythm" featuring Skip Marley on February 10, "Bon Appétit" featuring Migos on April 28, and "Swish Swish" featuring Nicki Minaj on May 19. "Save as Draft" was released as the fourth single on June 26, 2017. Witness received mixed reviews from music critics. It reached the top of the charts in Canada, Spain, and the United States.
Development
Following the release of her fourth album Prism in 2013 and the end of the Prismatic World Tour in October 2015, Perry told The New York Times in February 2016 that she was in the "research and development phase" of a new album.[2] She decided to take a hiatus after the tour concluded to "give my mental health a break" before starting to write new songs the following June.[3] Perry felt "refreshed" after the hiatus, and had over 40 tracks "in progress" before the year ended.[4] In August, the singer stated that she aspired to make material "that connects and relates and inspires"[5] and told Ryan Seacrest that she was "not rushing" her fifth album, adding "I'm just having a lot of fun, but experimenting and trying different producers, and different collaborators, and different styles."[6] In February 2017, Perry stated that the album was "definitely a new era for me" and "an era of purposeful pop" she was proud of.[7] Later that month, she told Capital FM that "I've got something swirling, but I think I want to put out some songs first before I give them the full meal."[8] The following May, Perry revealed to Entertainment Weekly that the album will include 15 of the 40 songs she wrote for it, and described the record as "fun and dance-y and dark and light."[9]
Composition
Musically, Witness is an electropop album with a diversity of sounds and musical aspects.[10] As analyzed by Annie Zaleski from The A.V Club, hooks are in short supply, replaced by grooves and atmosphere that pick and choose elements from 1990s house music, mainstream EDM, electro-tinged hip-hop, and 1980s new wave.[11] The title track "Witness" is an electronic song backed by a 1990s house piano.[12] "Hey Hey Hey" asserts that women can be complex people with a multitude of personality traits, as noted by Annie Zaleski from The A.V Club, "Hey Hey Hey" depicts a narrow version of femininity and success and it perpetuates irksome stereotypes about strong women.[11] "Roulette" is an EDM song described as "explosive" by Christopher R. Weingarten from Rolling Stone.[13] "Swish Swish runs throughout an house-influenced beat[14][13] and contains a sample from "Star 69" by Fatboy Slim which itself samples "I Get Deep" by Roland Clark.[15] "Deja Vu" is "an electro-R&B ballad about wanting to free yourself from a dead-end relationship."[16] "Power" explores a theme of self empowerment, Jillian Males from Pitchfork noted that the song "approximates feminism by politicizing a personal struggle for control."[17]
Artwork
Commenting on the concept of the album cover, Perry said, "Music has allowed me to travel, which has reeducated my mind and changed my perspective on so much, so my education and my consciousness comes from my voice, and that's how I see, and that's how I witness you and that's how you witness me and that's why the eye is in the mouth."[18]
Promotion
In February 2017, Spotify announced that it would run a campaign to promote the album up to its release the middle of the year.[19] On May 15, Perry confirmed the album would be titled Witness and would be released through Capitol Records on June 9, 2017. She also announced that the concert tour supporting the album, titled Witness: The Tour, would begin North America in September 2017.[20] The tour will conclude in August 2018 in Australia.[21] Tickets purchased would include a copy of the album.[22] The night before Witness came out, she hosted a live countdown for the record on her YouTube channel,[23] which featured the singer performing and discussing tracks on the record as well as responding to fan questions.[24] To accompany the album's release, Perry also broadcast herself on YouTube with a live-stream titled Katy Perry Live: Witness World Wide from June 9–12, concluding with a live concert on the final day.[25]
Singles
The album's lead single, "Chained to the Rhythm" featuring Skip Marley, was released on February 10, 2017.[26][27] It went on to top the charts in Hungary[28] while reaching number four in the United States.[29] The second single, "Bon Appétit" with Migos, followed on April 28, 2017.[26] "Swish Swish", featuring Nicki Minaj, was released as the third single on May 19, 2017. It was produced by Duke Dumont.[30] "Save as Draft" impacted American hot adult contemporary radio on June 26, 2017, as the record's fourth single.[31] It debuted at number 24 on the Adult Contemporary chart the week of July 15, 2017 as the greatest gainer of the week with 129 spins and 0.452 millions in audience impressions across AC radio stations.[32][33] The song also opened at number 36 on the Adult Top 40 chart the same week as the highest debut.[34]
Critical reception
Professional ratings | |
---|---|
Aggregate scores | |
Source | Rating |
AnyDecentMusic? | 5.4/10[35] |
Metacritic | 52/100[36] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [37] |
The A.V. Club | C–[11] |
Consequence of Sound | C[38] |
The Daily Telegraph | [39] |
Entertainment Weekly | B[16] |
The Guardian | [40] |
NME | [1] |
Pitchfork | 4.8/10[17] |
Rolling Stone | [13] |
Slant Magazine | [14] |
At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 52, based on 19 reviews, which indicates "mixed or average reviews".[36] Wren Graves from Consequence of Sound gave the album a rating of C. He listed "Swish Swish", "Power", and "Déjà Vu" as essential tracks, but felt that most of the other songs were more of a "filler," and that a lack of cohesiveness with Perry's output made Witness inferior to her previous material.[38] Kevin O'Donnell of Entertainment Weekly gave it a B rating stating, "Perry is reflective, anxious, and fired up on Witness," highlighting "Déjà Vu" and "Swish Swish" as the best tracks.[16] USA Today's Maeve McDermott commended the album for being "sonically coherent" and noted it as a personal record, rather than the politically charged marketing campaign it had received.[41]
Hannah J. Davies of The Guardian gave the album a rating of 4 out of 5 stars, writing that the singer "still has a flair for tunes that quickly seep into the collective consciousness" and praised "Swish Swish" as "a house-fuelled banger with undeniable groove," though felt that "Perry's heartfelt ballads feel tacked on in the face of all this weirdness."[40] Leonie Cooper from NME gave it the same rating and noted that the album did not display any subtlety in the music, complimenting it for "[delivering] important messages about female autonomy to a young audience, it's surely better to shout than whisper."[1] Idolator's Mike Wass also gave Witness a score of 4 out of 5. He did not feel it had "introspection or maturity," though praised "Miss You More" as "the kind of brutally honest anthem that Katy isn't given enough credit for," and dubbed it "the album's emotional core." Wass concluded that "Witness might be overly ambitious and is definitely a couple of songs too long, but dance-pop experiments don't come much more enjoyable than this."[42]
Giving Witness 3 out of 5 stars, Christopher R. Weingarten wrote in Rolling Stone that it was comparable to the music of Halsey and Camila Cabello, and that the songs blended "into the rest of the radio." He also did not like how Perry's voice was "devoured in effects and reverb."[13] Sal Cinquemani gave the same score, praising the empowerment themes within "Hey Hey Hey" and "Power", though ultimately felt that the record "lacks both the big hooks that propelled Perry's past hits up the charts and the conceptual and sonic focus to give her pop real purpose."[14]
AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine gave the album 2 out of 5 stars, saying it felt "relentless and a shade desperate" and called the record "a conceptual muddle." He added that Witness "erodes whatever adult contemporary progress Perry made with Prism."[37] The Daily Telegraph journalist Neil McCormick gave Witness the same rating, and panned the usage of the term "purposeful pop" for the songs. He found Witness to be musically repetitive, explaining that within the multitude of people working on the record, Perry's "individual talent" was lost making "Witness [sound like] someone trying to cover too many bases."[39] Writing for The Independent, Andy Gill also rated the record 2 out of 5 stars. He criticized the production of the tracks, especially the ones by Max Martin, describing them as "identical to everyone else's."[43] Mikael Wood from Los Angeles Times shared a similar view in his analysis of the album. Wood was critical of the musical direction on Witness, the supposed "purposeful pop" being lost in the tracks and Perry's singing. He listed "Chained to the Rhythm" and "Swish Swish" as highlights.[44] According to Jordan Sargent from Spin, the record "feels like it's making a bid for a level of artistic seriousness—a recognition of aesthetic vision—that Perry has never really been afforded." He felt that it indicated her "artillery of undeniable pop songs" had been "all but depleted."[45] Variety writer Chris Willman did not feel album was "the kind of obvious smash to which all of America would plainly say: Baby, you're a firework," but asserted it "counts at least as a sparkler — the kind you hold in your hand for 45 seconds in the summer, if not the enduring."[46]
Commercial performance
In the United States, Witness debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 with 180,000 album-equivalent units, which included 162,000 pure album sales. It became Perry's third album to the top the country's chart after Teenage Dream (2010) and Prism (2013) both debuted at number one. The record had the highest opening in the US for a female since Lady Gaga's Joanne in 2016 and became the second album by a female artist from 2017, after Halsey's Hopeless Fountain Kingdom, to open atop the chart.[47] The album dropped to number 13 on the Billboard 200 the following week, earning 28,000 album-equivalent units and selling 18,000 copies.[48] Witness also became Perry's third album after Teenage Dream and Prism to open at number one on the Canadian Albums Chart, selling 23,000 units in its first week.[49] The record subsequently descended to number four one week later.[50] It additionally entered at number one in Spain,[51] and fell to number 13 in its second week.[52]
In New Zealand, Witness entered the albums chart at number two.[53] In Australia, it also debuted at number two on the ARIA Charts with opening sales of 5,794 copies.[54] Selling another 2,069 the following week, it reached a total of 7,863 copies sold within the nation.[55] In Japan, the album opened at number 22 on the Oricon Albums Chart with sales of 3,325 copies and moved up to number 19 the next week, with another sales of 2,520 copies.[56] In the United Kingdom, Witness debuted at number 6 on the UK Albums Chart, where it became Perry's third top 10 album, following Teenage Dream and Prism.[57] According to the Official Charts Company, it opened with 16,153 album-equivalent units in the nation.[58]
Track listing
Witness – Standard edition[59] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
1. | "Witness" |
| 4:10 | |
2. | "Hey Hey Hey" |
|
| 3:34 |
3. | "Roulette" |
|
| 3:18 |
4. | "Swish Swish" (featuring Nicki Minaj) |
| 4:02 | |
5. | "Déjà Vu" |
|
| 3:17 |
6. | "Power" |
| 3:46 | |
7. | "Mind Maze" |
| 4:08 | |
8. | "Miss You More" |
| 3:54 | |
9. | "Chained to the Rhythm" (featuring Skip Marley) |
|
| 3:57 |
10. | "Tsunami" |
|
| 3:23 |
11. | "Bon Appétit" (featuring Migos) |
|
| 3:47 |
12. | "Bigger Than Me" |
| 4:00 | |
13. | "Save as Draft" |
|
| 3:48 |
14. | "Pendulum" |
| 4:00 | |
15. | "Into Me You See" |
| Dustin O'Halloran | 4:24 |
Total length: | 57:28 |
Witness – Target exclusive and UK / Japan deluxe edition[60][61][62] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
16. | "Dance with the Devil" |
|
| 3:49 |
17. | "Act My Age" |
| 3:42 | |
Total length: | 64:59 |
Witness – Japan limited deluxe edition DVD[63] | |||
---|---|---|---|
No. | Title | Director(s) | Length |
1. | "Chained to the Rhythm" (Music video) | Mathew Cullen | 4:00 |
2. | "Chained to the Rhythm" (Making of part 1) | Possum Hill | 5:50 |
3. | "Chained to the Rhythm" (Making of part 2) | Hill | 4:36 |
Total length: | 14:26 |
Notes
- ^[a] – additional producer
- ^[b] – vocal producer
- ^[c] – main and vocal producer
- ^[d] – main and additional vocal producer
- ^[e] – additional vocal producer
Sample credits
- "Power" contains excerpts from "Being with You" written and performed by Smokey Robinson.
- "Swish Swish" contains excerpts from "I Get Deep", written by Roland Clark.
Personnel
Adapted from the album liner notes.[64]
- Nelson Beato – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Jeff Bhasker – producer, keyboards and drums programming (track 14)
- Cory Bice – assistant engineer (tracks: 1, 2, 3, 9, 11); engineer (track 17)
- Edie Lehmann Boddicker – vocal contracting, gospel choir conducting, gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Alexandra Brown – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Denise Carite – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Charlean Carmon – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Carmen Carter – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Tom Coyne – mastering (track 9)
- Mark Crew – production, keyboards, programming (track 17)
- Aubry Delaine – additional engineering, Nicki Minaj vocal recording (track 4)
- Francesco Donadello – engineer (track 15)
- Monique Donnelly – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Duke Dumont – producer, synths, drums, programming (track 4)
- Carmel Echols – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Luke Edgemon – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Anthony Evans – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Tinashe Fazakerley – electric guitar, bass, programming (track 17)
- Iain Findlay – vocal assistant engineering (Nicki Minaj's vocals, track 4)
- Rachael Findlen – engineer (tracks 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17); vocal production (tracks: 7, 8)
- Nicole Franz – art direction
- Sia Furler – background vocals (track 9)
- Jack Garratt – production, all instruments (track 6)
- James Alan Ghaleb – guitar (track 9)
- Serban Ghenea – mixing
- Jim Gilstrap – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Lauren Gluckman – A&R
- John Hanes – mixing engineer
- Sam Holland – engineer (track 1, 3, 9, 11, 17)
- Oscar Holter – keys (track 11, 12); production, vocal production, programming (track 12)
- Casey Hooper – guitars (track 10)
- Stephen Hybicki – engineer (track 10)
- Illangelo – additional production, additional drum programming (track 14)
- Ilya – production, programming, arranging, drums, percussion, guitars, bass, keys (track 17)
- Clydene Jackson – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Hayden James – production; guitar, bass, background vocals, synths (track 5)
- Peter Karlsson – vocal editing (tracks 1, 2, 3, 9, 11, 14); additional vocal production (track 8); percussion (track 9)
- Briana Lee – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Jeremy Lertola – assistant engineer (tracks: 1, 2, 3, 9, 11); engineer (track 17)
- David Loucks – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Elof Loelv – production, engineer, programming, drums, bass, piano, synthesizers (track 14)
- Ted Lovett – layout
- Skip Marley – featured vocals, background vocals (track 9)
- Max Martin – background vocals, programming, Prophet 6, solina (track 9), percussion; acoustic guitar (track 8); vocal production (tracks: 8, 13), executive producer
- Migos – featured vocals (track 11)
- Jamie McCrary – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Randy Merrill – mastering
- Zeke Mishanec – assistant engineer (track 4)
- Ryan Nasci – engineer (track 14)
- Dustin O'Halloran – producer, all instruments, arrangement (track 15)
- Pino Palldino – bass (track 14)
- Noah Passovoy – additional keys, programming (track 4, 10); engineer (tracks: 4, 6, 10, 14, 16, 17), vocal production (tracks 5, 6, 10, 14, 16, 17); vocal editing (track 7, 12); additional production (tracks 4, 10); percussion (track 10)
- Ali Payami – acoustic guitar (track 1); drums, bass, synths, piano (tracks: 1, 8, 9); additional vocal production, programming, keys, electric guitar, background vocals, production (track 8); percussion (tracks: 8, 9); hand claps (track 9)
- Louis Price – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Katy Perry – background vocals (tracks: 3, 9), vocals, executive producer
- Daryl McPherson – Migos vocal production
- Joshua Moreau – bass (track 10)
- Corin Roddick – production, vocal production (track 12)
- David Rudnick – front and back cover art direction
- Scooly – production (track 10)
- Aretha Scruggs – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Tony Scruggs – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Shellback – production; background vocals (track 3); keys, programming (track 11)
- PJ Sledge – keyboards (track 4)
- Felix Snow – production, vocal manipulations, programming, guitar (track 16)
- Thomas Stell – synths (track 5)
- Carmen Twillie – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Oren Waters – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Will Wheaton – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Mike Will Made It – production (track 10)
- Eyvonne Williams – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Brandon Winbush – gospel studio choir (track 14)
- Jason Woods – gospel studio choir (track 14)
Charts
Chart (2017) | Peak position |
---|---|
Argentine Albums (CAPIF)[65] | 6 |
Australian Albums (ARIA)[66] | 2 |
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[67] | 6 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[68] | 8 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[69] | 4 |
Canadian Albums (Billboard)[70] | 1 |
Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI)[71] | 3 |
Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[72] | 15 |
Dutch Albums (MegaCharts)[73] | 8 |
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[74] | 3 |
French Albums (SNEP)[75] | 4 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[76] | 10 |
Greek Albums (IFPI Greece)[77] | 4 |
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[78] | 17 |
Irish Albums (IRMA)[79] | 5 |
Italian Albums (FIMI)[80] | 6 |
Japanese Albums (Oricon)[56] | 19 |
Korean Albums (Gaon)[81] | 78 |
Korean International Albums (Gaon)[82] | 2 |
Mexican Albums (AMPROFON)[83] | 2 |
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[53] | 2 |
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[84] | 5 |
Polish Albums (ZPAV)[85] | 9 |
Portuguese Albums (AFP)[86] | 12 |
Slovak Albums (ČNS IFPI)[87] | 4 |
Scottish Albums (OCC)[88] | 7 |
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[89] | 1 |
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[90] | 7 |
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[91] | 7 |
UK Albums (OCC)[92] | 6 |
US Billboard 200[93] | 1 |
Release history
Region | Date | Edition(s) | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Various | June 9, 2017 |
|
[94] | ||
August 11, 2017 | LP | [95] |
See also
- List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 2017
- List of number-one albums of 2017 (Canada)
- List of number-one albums of 2017 (Spain)
References
- 1 2 3 Cooper, Leonie (June 9, 2017). "Katy Perry – 'Witness' Review". NME. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ↑ Adejobi, Alicia (July 5, 2016). "Katy Perry releasing new song in August 2016?". International Business Times. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
- ↑ "Grammys 2017: Katy Perry on the Meaning Behind 'Chained to the Rhythm'". Access Hollywood. February 12, 2017. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
- ↑ Bowles, Hamish (April 13, 2017). "Katy Perry Is Leaving Her Cutesy Style Behind and Going Androgynous, Architectural, and Political". Vogue. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
- ↑ Carroll, Sarah (August 18, 2016). "Katy Perry Is 'Taking Chances' & 'Not Rushing' Her New Music". 97.1 AMP Radio. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
- ↑ "Katy Perry Reveals She's 'Experimenting' With New Album, Talks Forthcoming Shoe Collection". On Air with Ryan Seacrest. August 18, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
- ↑ Aiello, McKenna (February 12, 2017). "2017 Grammy Awards: Katy Perry Reveals She Was 'Taking Care' of Her Mental Health During Hiatus From Music". E!. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ↑ Dinh, James (February 22, 2017). "Katy Perry Talks About How Donald Trump Inspired Her New Album". iHeartRadio. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
- ↑ Stack, Tim (May 8, 2017). "Katy Perry Talks 'Brave' New Album and If There's a Reaction to Taylor Swift's 'Bad Blood'". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry's 'Witness' Fails as 'Purposeful Pop,' But Succeeds as Future Pop". Billboard. June 13, 2017. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- 1 2 3 Zaleski, Annie (June 9, 2017). "Katy Perry runs away from her strengths on the pop slog Witness". The A.V. Club. Retrieved June 10, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry hoped her new album would be her own Lemonade... but it’s more home-brand cola". Herald Sun. June 8, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 Weingarten, Christopher R. (June 9, 2017). "Review: Katy Perry Navigates a Less Bombastic Pop Universe on 'Witness'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- 1 2 3 Cinquemani, Sal (June 8, 2017). "Katy Perry: Witness". Slant Magazine. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry and Nicki Minaj Score with 'Swish Swish': Listen". Billboard. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- 1 2 3 O'Donnell, Kevin (June 8, 2017). "Katy Perry Is Reflective, Anxious, and Fired Up On 'Witness': EW Review". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- 1 2 Mapes, Jillian (June 8, 2017). "Katy Perry: Witness". Pitchfork. Retrieved June 14, 2017.
- ↑ Calvario, Liz. "Katy Perry Says Her New Single 'Swish Swish' Is an 'Anthem' Against Bullies". Entertainment Tonight. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
- ↑ Shaw, Lucas (February 10, 2017). "Spotify Befriends Katy Perry in Quest to Win Artists' Favor". Bloomberg News. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
- ↑ Wright, Hayden (May 15, 2017). "Katy Perry Unveils Album Title, Announces North American Tour". CBS Radio. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
- ↑ "Tour – Katy Perry". KatyPerry.com. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
- ↑ "New Album, 'Witness', and North American Arena Tour". KatyPerry.com. May 15, 2017. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
- ↑ Dresdale, Andrea (June 2, 2017). "Katy Perry releases "Witness" track list, will host "WILD countdown" to album on YouTube". ABC News. Retrieved June 12, 2017.
- ↑ Seemayer, Zach (June 8, 2017). "Katy Perry Previews New Album 'Witness,' Goes Live on YouTube in 'Big Brother'-Style House". Yahoo! News. Retrieved June 12, 2017.
- ↑ Stutz, Colin (June 9, 2017). "Katy Perry YouTube Live Stream Wraps Monday With Live Concert; James Corden, Sia & More Guests to Pop In". Billboard. Retrieved June 10, 2017.
- 1 2 Tom, Lauren (April 26, 2017). "Katy Perry Unveils 'Bon Appetit' Single Art, Release Date & Migos Feature". Billboard. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
- ↑ Perry, Katy. "Chained to the Rhythm (feat. Skip Marley) – Single". iTunes Store. Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved February 14, 2017.
- ↑ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Rádiós Top 40 játszási lista. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry – Chart history: The Hot 100". Billboard. Retrieved June 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Katy Perry and Nicki Minaj Score with 'Swish Swish': Listen". Billboard. May 19, 2017. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- ↑ "Hot/Modern/AC Future Releases". All Access Media Group. Archived from the original on June 19, 2017. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
- ↑ "Adult Contemporary Music Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
- ↑ "BDSRadio Charts". July 10, 2017. Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
- ↑ "Adult Pop Music & Songs Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 2017-07-10.
- ↑ "Witness by Katy Perry reviews". AnyDecentMusic?. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
- 1 2 "Witness by Katy Perry". Metacritic. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
- 1 2 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (June 8, 2017). "Witness – Katy Perry". AllMusic. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- 1 2 Graves, Wren (June 6, 2017). "Album Review: Katy Perry – Witness". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
- 1 2 McCormick, Neil (June 9, 2017). "This is pop that is not fit for purpose – Katy Perry, Witness, review". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- 1 2 Davies, Hannah J. (June 8, 2017). "Katy Perry: Witness review – edgy, new-look Perry keeps melodic flair". The Guardian. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- ↑ McDermott, Maeve (June 7, 2017). "Katy Perry's 'Witness' is a fine breakup album. Why didn't she just say so?". USA Today. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- ↑ Wass, Mike (June 9, 2017). "Katy Perry's 'Witness': Album Review". Idolator. Retrieved June 11, 2017.
- ↑ Gill, Andy (June 7, 2017). "Album reviews: Sufjan Stevens, London Grammar, Katy Perry, and more". The Independent. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
- ↑ Wood, Mikael (June 7, 2017). "Review Katy Perry is a woman of many minds on 'Witness'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- ↑ Sargent, Jordan (June 9, 2017). "Review: Katy Perry's Witness Has the Inherent Appeal of Spectacular Failure". Spin. Retrieved June 11, 2017.
- ↑ Willman, Chris (June 8, 2017). "Album Review: Katy Perry's 'Witness'". Variety. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (June 18, 2017). "Katy Perry Scores Third No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Witness'". Billboard. Retrieved June 18, 2017.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (June 30, 2017). "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: 2Pac Returns to Top 40 After More Than 10 Years". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
- ↑ "On The Charts: June 19, 2017". FYIMusicNews. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
- ↑ "Canadian Albums". Billboard. July 8, 2017. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
- ↑ "Top 100 Albumes — Semana 24: del 09.06.2017 al 15.06.2017" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Top 100 Albumes — Semana 25: del 16.06.2017 al 22.06.2017" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
- 1 2 "Charts.org.nz – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ Adams, Cameron (June 18, 2017). "Katy Perry's Witness misses out on third consecutive No. 1 album spot in Australia". News.com.au. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
- ↑ Adams, Cameron (June 25, 2017). "Lorde succeeds where Katy Perry failed by knocking Ed Sheeran off the top of the ARIA album chart". News.com.au. Archived from the original on June 25, 2017. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
- 1 2 "Oricon Top 50 Albums: 2017-06-26" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ White, Jack (June 16, 2017). "London Grammar scoop first Number 1 album: "This really isn't something we ever expected to achieve"". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ Jones, Alan (June 16, 2017). "Official Charts Analysis: London Grammar enter at No.1". Music Week. Retrieved June 17, 2017. (Subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "Witness by Katy Perry on Apple Music" (Credits can be obtained from the songs once added to the iTunes library). iTunes Store. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry – Witness (Target Exclusive).". Target. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- ↑ "Witness Exclusive Deluxe CD". Katy Perry. Retrieved May 21, 2017.
- ↑ "ケイティ・ペリー、新作『ウィットネス』の日本盤トラックリストが明らかに | NME Japan". NME.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved June 5, 2017.
- ↑ "CDJapan : Witness (Deluxe Edition) [w/ DVD, Limited Edition]". CDJapan.
- ↑ Katy Perry (2017). Witness (Media notes). Capitol Records. 00602557740905.
- ↑ "Los discos más vendidos". Diario de Cultura. June 5, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
- ↑ "Australiancharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Katy Perry – Witness" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Katy Perry – Witness" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Katy Perry – Witness" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry – Chart history" Billboard Canadian Albums Chart for Katy Perry. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
- ↑ "Czech Albums – Top 100". ČNS IFPI. Note: On the chart page, select 201724 on the field besides the word "Zobrazit", and then click over the word to retrieve the correct chart data. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
- ↑ "Danishcharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Katy Perry – Witness" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry: Witness" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved June 18, 2017.
- ↑ "Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 24, 2017)". Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Katy Perry – Witness" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Official IFPI Albums Sales Chart" (in Greek). IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
- ↑ "Top 40 album DVD és válogatáslemez-lista – 2017. 24. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved June 22, 2017.
- ↑ "Irish Albums Chart: 16 June 2017". Irish Recorded Music Association. Retrieved 17 June 2017.
- ↑ "Italiancharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ↑ "South Korea Gaon Album Chart". On the page, select "2017.06.04~2017.06.10" to obtain the corresponding chart. Gaon Chart Retrieved June 13, 2017.
- ↑ "South Korea Gaon International Album Chart". On the page, select "2017.06.04~2017.06.10", then "국외", to obtain the corresponding chart. Gaon Chart Retrieved June 13, 2017.
- ↑ "Top Album - Semanal (del 09 de Junio al 15 de Junio)" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ↑ "Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart". OLiS. Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved June 22, 2017.
- ↑ "Portuguesecharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Slovak Albums – Top 100" (in Slovak). ČNS IFPI. Retrieved June 29, 2017. Note: On the chart page, select 201724 on the field besides the word "Zobrazit", and then click over the word to retrieve the correct chart data
- ↑ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ↑ "Spanishcharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Katy Perry – Witness". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ↑ "Katy Perry – Chart history" Billboard 200 for Katy Perry. Retrieved June 25, 2017.
- ↑ "Witness". Amazon.com. June 9, 2017. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
- ↑ "Witness [VINYL]". Amazon.com. Retrieved June 22, 2017.