William Bradford (architect)
William Bradford (1845-1919) was a prolific architect of breweries. Born in 1845 in Devon, son of Robert Bradford 1818-1875 (a builder). Responsible for building or altering 70 breweries his first commission was a small addition to the "Hope Brewery" in East Grinstead (1879). Died at home in Surbiton on 2 February 1919.
He married Hannah Laura Barrat (1848-1893) on 23 April 1872 in St Pancras, London England.
William Bradford (1845-1919) worked in the brewing industry from the late 1860s and established his architectural practice at 40 King William Street, London EC4, in 1879, moving to Carlton Chambers, 12Regent Street, London W1, in early 1882. Bradford’s works included building or altering over 70 breweries and maltings throughout the country, although the majority were in the south of England. His practice concentrated almost entirely on breweries, maltings and ancillary buildings, eventually arriving at a distinctive decorative style, featuring ironwork and a picturesque roof line, that is easily identifiable today.The practice was known as William Bradford & Sons by 1905. The firm continued under his sons, W.Stovin-Bradford and J. W. Bradford, and designed several lavishly ornamented public-houses and was last heard of in 1946.[1]
W.Stovin-Bradford presented a paper on the architecture of breweries at the White Horse Hotel, Congreave Street, Birmingham on the 21st January 1932. Born in 1877 he died during the war in 1940.[2] One of his sons was Frank Stovin-Bradford [3]
William Bradford was the architect of an unexecuted new brewery which was proposed for a site in Ashbourne Road, Limerick, in 1895 and of another on a site next to the railway station in Dundalk, Co. Louth, for the Great Northern Brewery Co. in 1896.[4]
The brewery in Limerick was abandoned for economic reasons after objections by the local Redemptorists.[5]
It is unclear if William Bradford was the architect of the Great Northern Brewery in Dundalk which was built in 1896. A contemporary picture of the brewery appears to match the style of other breweries.[6]
Breweries and buildings that he is responsible for are:
- Hope Brewery East Grinsted 1879 [7]
- Salters of Rickmansworth around 1888 Erection a new 40-quarter plant, as well as enlargement of the existing premises [8]
- The Bottle House for Camden Brewery 1900-1901 Grade II Listed Hawley Crescent Camden London [9]
- Prince of Wales Brewery, Nottingham 1891 Grade II Listed Alpine Street, Basford, Nottingham [10]
- Swan Brewery, Fulham 1882 [11][12]
- Shipstones Star Brewery, New Basford 1901 Shipstones Brewery
- Castle Brewery, Newark 1889-90 Grade II Listed Albert Street, Newark [13]
- Mansfield Brewery 1907 Demolished 2008
- Cheltenham Brewery 1898 Tower still remains. Henrietta Street, Cheltenham [14]
- Hook Norton Brewery 1899 Hook Norton, Oxfordshire [15]
- Wells Brewery, Watford 1902 [16]
- The Unicorn Brewery Ipswich [17]
- Tolly Cobbold Brewery Ipswich 1896 Grade II listed
- Albion Brewery Only Grade II listed brewery engineers house stands 27a Mile End Rd, London [18][19]
- Harveys Bridge Wharf Brewery 1882 Lewes Harveys Brewery [20]
- Courage Alton Brewery Hampshire [21]
- Lamb Brewery Chiswick 1901 [22]
- Hanson Brewery 1890 Hanson's Brewery was completed, adjacent to the Hardy's site, with a 6-storey brewery tower as its centrepiece.[23]
- Old Brewery Hertford 1891 [24]
- George Ware Brewery Frant 1893 [25]
- Camerons Brewery Lion Brewery, Hartlepool addition of a new maltings in 1883 [26]
- Teignworthy Brewery Ltd, The Maltings [27]
- Tucker's Maltings, Newton Abbot, Devon 1900 [28]
- McArthur’s Warehouse matlings, Gasferry Road, Bristol 1897 [29][30]
- H Luker 25-quarter Brewery, Southend 1891 [31]
- Hartleys Brewery, West Cowick 1892 (Brewers Journal 1892) [32]
- Wooldridge & Co Tottenham Brewery 1892 [33]
- Magee Marshall & Co Brewery, Bolton 1893 (Brewers Journal)
- Canon Brewery Clerkenwell 1894 [34]
- MIllwall Working Mens Club 1900 [35]
- Royal Brewery Brentford 1899 Alteration and additions (BJ 1899 p215) [36]
- Phipps Bridge Street Brewery, Northampton. extension 1905 [37]
References
- ↑ "Brewery History Society for English Heritage" (PDF). Lynn Pearson.
- ↑ "Architecture of Breweries". W.Stovin-Bradford.
- ↑ "Stovin-Bradford,Frank oral history". Imperial War Museum.
- ↑ "Dictionary of Irish Architects 1720 - 1940". Irish Architectural Archive.
- ↑ "Old Limerick Journal" (PDF). John Keane.
- ↑ "great northern brewery".
- ↑ "The Southdown and East Grinstead Brewery". EastGrinstedOnline.
- ↑ "Brewery History". Martyn Cornell.
- ↑ "British Listed Buildings".
- ↑ "nottingham buildings".
- ↑ "Brewery History". Alfred Barnard.
- ↑ "Brewery Drawings". The Engineer.
- ↑ "Nottinghamshire Heritage". Dr Denise Amos.
- ↑ Philip Wilkinson. "English Buildings". englishbuildings.blogspot.co.uk.
- ↑ Philip Wilkinson. "English Buildings". englishbuildings.blogspot.co.uk.
- ↑ "North Watford History Group".
- ↑ "The Unicorn".
- ↑ "albion brewery". Historic England.
- ↑ "Mile end road".
- ↑ "History". harveys.org.uk.
- ↑ "courage brewery alton". britainfromabove.
- ↑ "lamb brewery". Gillian Clegg.
- ↑ "The Maltings of Former Hardy and Hanson Brewery". British Listed Buildings.
- ↑ "MCMULLENS BREWERY". Historic England.
- ↑ "George Ware Brewery". Paul Bailey.
- ↑ "Gazetteer of breweries in England operating pre-1940" (PDF). Lynn Pearson and Ray Anderson.
- ↑ "Gazetteer of breweries in England operating pre-1940" (PDF). Lynn Pearson and Ray Anderson.
- ↑ "Germination floor at Tucker's Maltings".
- ↑ "The Brewing Industry" (PDF). Lynn Pearson.
- ↑ "Bristol Archaeological Society".
- ↑ "Brewery Heritage of Essex".
- ↑ "Cowick History".
- ↑ "Wooldridge&Co".
- ↑ "British History Online".
- ↑ "British History".
- ↑ "Royal Brewery". Brentford and Chiswick Local History Society.
- ↑ "Bridge Street Brewery".
- ↑ "The Nottinghamshire Heritage Gateway > Themes > Brewing > Structural". nottsheritagegateway.org.uk.
- ↑ Jonathan Glancey. "Jonathan Glancey on the decline of the British brewery". the Guardian.
- ↑ "The Maltings of Former Hardy and Hanson Brewery". British Listed Buildings.