William Bartholomew
Sir William Bartholomew | |
---|---|
Nickname(s) | Barty |
Born | 16 March 1877 |
Died | 31 December 1962 85) | (aged
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Years of service | 1897–1940 |
Rank | General |
Unit | Royal Artillery |
Commands held |
Northern Command (1937–40) Chief of the General Staff in India (1934–37) Imperial Defence College (1929–31) 6th Infantry Brigade (1923–27) |
Battles/wars |
First World War Second World War |
Awards |
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order |
General Sir William Henry Bartholomew, GCB, CMG, DSO (16 March 1877 – 31 December 1962) was a senior British Army officer during the 1930s and a Colonel Commandant to the Royal Artillery.
Army career
Educated at Newton College, South Devon and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, Bartholomew was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1897.[1] He was promoted to lieutenant on 23 March 1900, and to captain on 22 March 1902.[2]
He served in the First World War initially as a General Staff Officer in 4th Division, and then as a brigadier general on the General Staff of 20 Corps from 1917 and on the General Staff of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force from 1918.[1]
After the war he commanded the 6th Infantry Brigade from 1923 moving on to be Director of Recruiting and Organisation at the War Office in 1927.[1] He was appointed Commandant of the Imperial Defence College in 1929 and Director of Military Operations and Intelligence at the War Office in 1931.[1] He became Chief of the General Staff in India in 1934 and then General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Northern Command in 1937; he retired in 1940.[1]
He was made an Aide de Camp General to the King from 1938 to 1940 and Colonel Commandant of the Royal Artillery from 1934 to 1937.[1]
After the Army
In retirement, Bartholomew served as North Eastern Regional Commissioner for Civil Defence between 1940 and 1945.[1] He lived at Claxton Hall near York.[3] He donated over £20,000 in 1921 to the Public Dispensary and Hospital, Leeds; later becoming world-renowned St James' Teaching Hospital.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ↑ "No. 27431". The London Gazette. 6 May 1902. p. 3013.
- ↑ Claxton Hall
Military offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Sir Herbert Richmond |
Commandant of the Imperial Defence College 1929–1931 |
Succeeded by Sir Robert Brooke-Popham |
Preceded by Ronald Charles |
Director of Military Operations and Intelligence 1931–1934 |
Succeeded by John Dill |
Preceded by Sir Kenneth Wigram |
Chief of the General Staff (India) 1934–1937 |
Succeeded by Sir Ivo Vesey |
Preceded by Sir Alexander Wardrop |
GOC-in-C Northern Command 1937–1940 |
Succeeded by Sir Ronald Adam |