Wellington South

Wellington South was a Canadian federal electoral district represented in the Canadian House of Commons from 1867 to 1968. It was located in the province of Ontario. It was created by the British North America Act of 1867 as the "South Riding of the county of Wellington". The County of Wellington was divided into three ridings: the North, South and Centre Ridings".

The South Riding initially consisted of the Town of Guelph, and the Townships of Guelph and Puslinch. In 1872, the Townships of Eramosa and Erin were added to the riding.

In 1903, the county of Wellington was divided into two ridings, to be called the north and the south ridings of Wellington. To the south riding were added consisted of the townships of Nichol and Pilkington, and the villages of Elora, Erin and Fergus.

In 1924, the riding was renamed "Wellington South" and was defined as consisting of the part of the county of Wellington lying south of the north boundary of the township of Pilkington, the north and east boundaries of the township of Nichol and the north boundary of the townships of Eramosa and Erin.

In 1933, it was redefined to consist of the part of the county of Wellington lying south of the north boundary of the township of Pilkington, the north and east boundaries of the township of Nichol and the north and east boundaries of the townships of Eramosa.

In 1947, it was redefined to consist of the city of Guelph and the townships of Puslinch, Eramosa, Guelph, Pilkington and Nichol. In 1952, the township of Erin and the village of Elora were added, while the township of Nichol was removed.

The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was redistributed between Halton, Wellington and Wellington—Grey ridings.

Members of Parliament

Parliament Years Member and margin of victory Party
1st 1867–1872 19.2%     David Stirton Liberal
2nd 1872–1874 acclaimed
3rd 1874–1876 56.3%
3rd* 1876–1878 3.0%     Donald Guthrie Liberal
4th 1878–1882 9.0%
5th 1882–1887 3.4%     James Innes Liberal
6th 1887–1891 2.6%
7th 1891–1896 8.0%
8th 1896–1900 2.8%     Christian Kloepfer Conservative
9th 1900–1904 2.0%     Hugh Guthrie Liberal
10th 1904–1908 5.4%
11th 1908–1911 10.0%
12th 1911–1917 10.2%
13th 1917–1921 55.0%     Unionist
14th 1921–1925 0.7% Conservative
15th 1925–1926 4.2%
16th 1926–1930 6.6%
17th 1930–1935 5.0%
18th 1935–1940 17.7%     Robert Gladstone Liberal
19th 1940–1945 17.6%
20th 1945–1949 4.4%
21st 1949–1953 11.7%     Henry Alfred Hosking Liberal
22nd 1953–1957 2.7%
23rd 1957–1958 26.0%     Alfred Hales Progressive Conservative
24th 1958–1962 27.3%
25th 1962–1963 10.5%
26th 1963–1965 2.2%
27th 1965–1968 7.2%

* denotes byelection

Electoral history

Canadian federal election, 1867
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDavid STIRTON 963 59.6
UnknownSTONE 652 40.4
Total valid votes 1,615100.0
Canadian federal election, 1872: Wellington South
Party Candidate Votes % ±
  Liberal David STIRTON acclaimed
Canadian federal election, 1874
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDavid STIRTON 1,667 78.1
UnknownH. HATCH 468 21.9
Total valid votes 2,135100.0
By-election: On Mr. Stirton's resignation to become Postmaster of Guelph, 5 July 1876: Wellington South
Party Candidate Votes % ±
  Liberal Donald GUTHRIE 1,366 51.5 -26.6
     Conservative James GOLDIE 1,288 48.5 26.6
Total valid votes 2,654 100.0
Canadian federal election, 1878
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalDonald GUTHRIE 1,832 54.5 3.0
ConservativeJames GOLDIE 1,529 45.5 -3.0
Total valid votes 3,361100.0
Canadian federal election, 1882
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJames INNES 1,790 51.7 -2.8
ConservativeJames GOLDIE 1,672 48.3 2.8
Total valid votes 3,462100.0
Canadian federal election, 1887
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJames INNES 2,411 51.3 -0.4
ConservativeJames GOLDIE 2,285 48.7 0.4
Total valid votes 4,696100.0
Canadian federal election, 1891
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJames INNES 2,510 54.0 2.7
ConservativeJames GOLDIE 2,134 46.0 -2.7
Total valid votes 4,644100.0
Canadian federal election, 1896
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeChristian KLOEPFER 2,578 51.4 5.4
LiberalJames INNES 2,440 48.6 -5.4
Total valid votes 5,018100.0
Canadian federal election, 1900
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE 2,755 51.0 2.4
ConservativeChristian KLOEPFER 2,649 49.0 -2.4
Total valid votes 5,404100.0
Canadian federal election, 1904
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE 3,694 52.7 1.7
ConservativeChristian KLOEPFER 3,315 47.3 -1.7
Total valid votes 7,009100.0
Canadian federal election, 1908
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE 3,873 55.0 2.3
ConservativeJohn NEWSTEAD 3,172 45.0 -2.3
Total valid votes 7,045100.0
Canadian federal election, 1911
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHugh GUTHRIE 3,368 55.1 0.1
ConservativeArthur Thomas Kelly EVANS 2,744 44.9 -0.1
Total valid votes 6,112100.0
Canadian federal election, 1917
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Government (Unionist)Hugh GUTHRIE 7,358 77.5
LabourLorne CUNNINGHAM 2,139 22.5
Total valid votes 9,497100.0
Canadian federal election, 1921
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE 6,208 36.6 -40.9
LabourJames SINGER 6,077 35.9 13.4
LiberalSamuel CARTER 4,662 27.5 27.5
Total valid votes 16,947100.0
Canadian federal election, 1925
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE 9,096 52.9 16.3
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE 8,088 47.1 11.1
Total valid votes 17,184100.0
Canadian federal election, 1926
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE 8,515 53.3 0.4
LiberalWilliam A. BURNETT 7,471 46.7 -0.4
Total valid votes 15,986100.0
Canadian federal election, 1930
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE 8,887 53.0 -0.3
LiberalJohn Burr MITCHELL 7,893 47.0 0.3
Total valid votes 16,780100.0
By-election: On Mr. Guthrie being appointed Minister of Justice, 25 August 1930: Wellington South
Party Candidate Votes % ±
     Conservative Hugh GUTHRIE acclaimed
Canadian federal election, 1935
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE 8,840 52.4 5.4
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE 5,854 34.7 -18.3
Co-operative CommonwealthCharles Elgin FULTON 1,578 9.4 9.4
ReconstructionFrederick NEALE 592 3.5 3.5
Total valid votes 16,864100.0
Canadian federal election, 1940
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE 8,115 46.9 -5.5
IndependentCharles Leroy AUSTEN 5,073 29.3 29.3
ConservativeHugh GUTHRIE 4,121 23.8 -10.9
Total valid votes 17,309100.0
Canadian federal election, 1945
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalRobert William GLADSTONE 8,484 45.2 -1.7
Progressive ConservativeCharles Patrick MCTAGUE 7,665 40.8 17.1
Co-operative CommonwealthHarold DUNK 2,355 12.6 12.6
CommunistJames OLDHAM 268 1.4 1.4
Total valid votes 18,772100.0
Canadian federal election, 1949
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHenry Alfred HOSKING 10,344 47.3 2.1
Progressive ConservativeG. Ernest ROBERTSON 7,778 35.6 -5.2
Co-operative CommonwealthCharles Franklin LEAMAN 3,748 17.1 4.5
Total valid votes 21,870100.0
Canadian federal election, 1953
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHenry Alfred HOSKING 9,275 45.4 -1.9
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES 8,722 42.7 7.1
Co-operative CommonwealthThomas L. WITHERS 2,431 11.9 -5.2
Total valid votes 20,428100.0
Canadian federal election, 1957
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES 11,632 54.6 11.9
LiberalDavid TOLTON 6,090 28.6 -16.8
Co-operative CommonwealthThomas L. WITHERS 3,573 16.8 4.9
Total valid votes 21,295100.0
Canadian federal election, 1958
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES 15,160 59.4 4.8
LiberalJames B. KEATING 8,194 32.1 2.5
Co-operative CommonwealthFred J. WHITE 2,186 8.5 -7.3
Total valid votes 25,540100.0
Canadian federal election, 1962
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES 11,345 42.0 -17.4
LiberalRoy MCVITTIE 8,508 31.5 -0.6
New DemocraticJohn HARNEY 6,989 25.9 17.4
Social CreditReginald YOUD 174 0.6 0.6
Total valid votes 27,016100.0
Canadian federal election, 1963
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES 11,350 39.7 -2.3
LiberalRalph DENT 10,713 37.5 6.0
New DemocraticJohn HARNEY 6,391 22.3 -3.6
Social CreditReginald YOUD 150 0.5 -0.1
Total valid votes 28,604100.0
Canadian federal election, 1965
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeAlfred Dryden HALES 11,264 38.8 -0.9
New DemocraticJohn HARNEY 9,190 31.6 7.3
LiberalDonald E. MCFADZEN 8,595 29.6 -7.9
Total valid votes 29,049100.0

See also

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