Hart wrestling family

Hart
Ethnicity Irish Canadian
Greek American
Current region Calgary, Alberta
Earlier spellings Hardt
Place of origin Canada
Members
Connected members
Connected families Billington family
Distinctions Wrestling Family
Traditions Professional wrestling
Sunday dinner
Estate Hart Mansion
Name origin and meaning German meaning Hard. Spoken with Irish Ulster Scots dialects.
See also: Scotch-Irish Canadians

The Hart wrestling family is a Canadian American family with a significant history within professional wrestling.[1] The patriarch of the family was wrestling legend, WWE Hall of Famer and Order of Canada recipient Stu Hart (1915–2003).[2] An amateur and professional wrestling performer, promoter and trainer,[3] Stu not only owned and operated his own wrestling promotion, Stampede Wrestling, but also trained some of the most well known and successful stars in wrestling history including Superstar Billy Graham, Fritz Von Erich, Edge, Chris Jericho, Chris Benoit, Christian and his sons Bret Hart and Owen Hart.[3] All of Stu's eight sons were wrestlers and two of them, Bret and Owen, achieved considerable fame and success in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE),[1] with many of the WWF's biggest storylines in the mid-1990s being built around Bret and Owen and their brothers-in-law.[4][5]

As of 2014, the only Hart actively working in WWE is Stu's granddaughter Natalie "Natalya" Neidhart, but Bret makes occasional guest appearances while WWE employs Dungeon graduates Tyson Kidd (also Neidhart's husband), and former world champions Chris Jericho, Christian, and Mark Henry.

Members

Patriarch and matriarch

Direct descendants

Sons and Daughters of Stu and Helen

Bret Hart

Helen had initially been told by doctors that she may not be able to bear children at all because she was born prematurely, this turned out to be incorrect[16] and Helen originally wanted to have 15 children but could not due to medical reasons.[17][18]

In-laws and grandchildren

Smith has five children. Daughters, Tobi McIvor[19] with a woman named Marla Josephson, and Satania "Tania" Hart[20] with his wife Maria Rosado Hart, as well as a son Matthew Herweg and a step-son Michael Herweg with a woman named Lianne Reiger Herweg[21] and son Chad Pointen with a woman named "Zoe" Zo Amber Lee Beattie.[21][22]

Bruce has five children in total, daughters Brit,[23] and Lara as well as sons Bruce Jr, Torrin and Rhett Hart with his ex-wife Andrea Redding Hart. From 2000–2002, while Bruce was still legally married to Andrea, Andrea was in a relationship with Diana Hart's ex-husband Davey Boy Smith, until Smith's death from a heart attack in May 2002.[24]

Keith has three children with his ex-wife Leslie duBerger Hart,[25] Stewart Hart II, Conor Hart and Brock Hart. After his divorce Keith would remarry with another woman named Joan in 2002.[26]

Wayne is married to a woman named Lynn.[27]

Dean had one child with his girlfriend Tammy, a daughter by the name of Farrah Hart, born in April 1990.[28]

Ellie has three daughters with her husband, wrestler Jim Neidhart.[29] Natalie Neidhart, better known as Natalya, Kristen Culbreth and Jennifer Neidhart. Ellie and Jim divorced in 2000, but remarried to each other in 2010.[1][30][31]

Georgia had four children with her husband, bodybuilder, gym owner, fitnessguru and part-time wrestler Bradley Joseph "BJ" Annis.[1] Edward, better known as Teddy Hart, Matthew, Annie and Angela Annis.[32] On July 4, 1996, Matthew fell ill and was diagnosed with the flesh eating disease Necrotizing fasciitis. On July 16, 1996, Matthew died at the age of 13.[33][34][35]

Bret and his first wife Julie Smadu Hart have four children,[36] Jade Lambros, Dallas Hart, Alexandra Sabina "Beans" Hart and Blade Hart. Bret and Julie divorced in 2002. Bret married his second wife Cinzia Rota in 2004, but they divorced in 2007.[37] Bret married his third wife Stephanie Washington in 2010.[38]

Alison Hart has two children with her ex-husband, wrestler Ben Bassarab, Lindsay and Brooke B Hart.[1][39] After their divorce Bassarab remarried to another woman.[40]

Diana married wrestler Davey Boy Smith and had two children with him.[1] Harry and Georgia Smith.[41][42] Diana and Davey divorced in 2000. Diana has also dated pro wrestler James Trimble, who has worked for Ross and Bruce's incarnation of Stampede Wrestling.[43]

Owen and his wife Martha had one son, Oje and one daughter, Athena.[44] The name Oje is a derivative of Owen's first and middle name Owen and James, it was also Owen's nickname when he was younger.[45][46][47] At the time of Owen's death in May 1999, he and Martha were planning on having a third child.[48][49]

Tom Billington and Michelle Smadu Billington's three children, one son named Marek, and two daughters named Bronwyne Juwel and Amaris Jayne, are counted among the Hart grandchildren, since their parents were considered part of the Hart family, largely due to Tom's big role in Stampede Wrestling and Michelle being a sister of Bret Hart's first wife, Julie.[50] After her divorce from Tom in 1991, Michelle would later on marry another man and have two twin children, Trey Liam Burbank and Trinity Eve Burbank.[51]

Great-grandchildren and in-laws

Tobi McIvor has three daughters, Jessica and Amanda Steed born in 1995 and 1996 respectively, and Isabelle, born in 2006.[52] Tobi is married to a man named Mike McIvor.[53][54]

Michael Herweg has two sons named Lakken and Ashwin Stelzner, as well as a stepdaughter named Havanna Stelzner with a woman named Heidi Stelzner.[55] He and Heidi have separated and he is currently married to a woman named Nicole Ash.

Edward Annis (Teddy Hart) has a son, Bradley Annis, with his ex-girlfriend Kim, born in 2001.[56] Hart has also married a woman named Fay. She has been involved in his wrestling career.[57][58][59] Annis and his wife have divorced.[60]

Jade Hart Lambros has a daughter named Kyra Beans (born June 2010) with her husband Steve Lambros.[61]

Alexandra Sabina Hart has a son, Grayson Knight Cassidy (born June 20, 2015, at 1:25 am).[62]

Kristen Culbreth has two sons with her husband, Lachlan, (pronounced Lock-lin)[63] and Maddox Culbreth.[64][65]

Bronwyne Billington (who performs under the name The Dynamite Doll) has a daughter named Miami Jayne. She has also been in a long time relationship with Dan Vander Griendt, also known as Dynamite Dan.

Natalie Neidhart (Natalya) is married to fellow wrestler TJ Wilson (Tyson Kidd).

Brooke Hart is married to Peter Minnema better known under his ring name "Pistol" Pete Wilson.[66]

Conor Hart is married to a woman named Inka Foster Hart.

Brit is married to a man by the name Jamie Harling, who works with her at the Rouge restaurant in Calgary.

Georgia Smith is engaged to British musician Adam Barry, the singer of the band Merrymouth.[67][68]

Descendants of Stu and Helen Hart

  1. Smith Stewart Hart[6]
    1. Tobi Louise McIvor
      1. Amanda Steed
      2. Jessica Steed
      3. Isabelle McIvor
    2. Satania Ecstasy Atlantis "Tania" Hart[69]
    3. Matthew Aryan Dean "Matt" Herweg[70]
    4. Chad Alexander Dean Pointen
  2. Bruce Ambrose Edwardious Hart,[6] possibly Bruce Dennis Luis Hart[8]
    1. Brittany "Brit" Hart
    2. Bruce Hart Jr
    3. Torrin Rex Hart
    4. Rhettger Hart
    5. Lara Helen Hart
  3. Keith William Hart[6]
    1. Conor Hart
    2. Brock Patrick Hart
    3. Stewart Hart II
  4. Wayne Curtis Michael Hart[6]
  5. Dean Harry Anthony "Bizz" Hart
    1. Farrah "Fara" Hart
  6. Elizabeth "Ellie" Patricia Hart-Neidhart[6]
    1. Jennifer "Jenni" Neidhart
    2. Natalie Katherine "Nattie" Neidhart
    3. Kristen "Muffy" Neidhart-Culbreth
      1. Lachlan Culbreth
      2. Maddox Culbreth
  7. Georgia Louise Hart-Annis[6]
    1. Edward "Teddy" Annis
      1. Bradley Matthew Annis
    2. Matthew David Annis
    3. Angela "Angie"Annis
    4. Annie Annis
  8. Bret Sergeant Hart[6]
    1. Jade Michelle Koo Hart Lambros[71]
      1. Kyra Beans Lambros
    2. Dallas Jeffery "Dal" Hart
    3. Alexandra Sabina "Beans" Hart
      1. Grayson Knight Cassidy
    4. Blade Colton Hart
  9. Alison Joan Hart-Bassarab[6]
    1. Lindsay Bassarab Hart
    2. Brooke Bassarab Hart-Minnema
  10. Ross Lindsay Hart[6]
  11. Diana Joyce Hart-Smith
    1. Harry Francis Smith
    2. Georgia Smith
  12. Owen James Hart[6]
    1. Oje Edward Hart
    2. Athena Christie Hart

Other

In his autobiography, wrestler Roddy Piper states that he is a cousin of the Hart family.[72] Said fact was used as a trivia question on Raw once.[73][74][75][76] Bret Hart has also stated that Piper was the only wrestler to visit him in the hospital after his stroke and that they were as close as brothers.[77]

Close associates

Wrestling promoter Jack Pfefer was a very close friend of Stu Hart and asked him to be the godfather of Hart's tenth child and seventh son, Ross.[78]

Brian Pillman was another very close wrestler to the family and the only person who was neither related to the Hart through blood or marriage to be a member of the Hart Foundation. He has stated that he considered Bret and Owen to as brothers to him and that he would have done anything for them.[79][80]

Chris Benoit was also very close to the Hart family. Bret Hart referred to him as like a family member.[81]

Storyline relatives

During the 80s Stampede Wrestling featured a villainous commentator and manager by the name Hugh Hart, he was said to be a cousin of the Hart's and would often ostracize Stu Hart over what he perecived as letting his children get away with bad behaviour. He also managed a team called The Blackharts.[82]

In the late 80s the Stampede storylines also included a fictional brother of Davey Boy Smith by the name of Johnny Smith who feuded with Davey and Owen, the storyline also involved Diana Hart, who was worried over how Johnny's behaviour would affect their family.[83]

In PWA Canada, Smith Hart's fictional son Corey Hart (actually Corey Wyniarsky) has worked with Smith's actual step-son Mike as his manager and also later rival.[84]

History

Amateur wrestling

Stu Hart was an experienced grappler.

Bret, Keith and Dean all had experience in amateur wrestling.[85][86]

Conor pursued amateur wrestling at the University of Calgary.[87][88]

Stewart has also pursued amateur wrestling and has won a medal in his school championship.[89][90]

Professional wrestling

The Hart family is one of the most well-known professional wrestling families in history. The patriarch of the family, Stu Hart was a professional wrestler and a trainer as well as the owner of Stampede Wrestling. Many of his children became professional wrestlers. He became involved with wrestling after retiring from his career with the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League.[91] Stu began promoting wrestling in 1948 and operated Stampede Wrestling until selling it to Vince McMahon in 1984. In 1985, however, he decided to revive the promotion, which remained in operation until December 1989.[92] It was brought back again in 1999 by Bruce and Ross Hart and remains active today.[93] Stu Hart has been noted from training some of North America's most famous wrestlers, including André the Giant, the "British Bulldog" Davey Boy Smith, Dynamite Kid, Junkyard Dog, and dozens more in addition to his own sons.[91]

Bret Hart has won the most wrestling championships of anyone in the family. He won his first title belt in the World Wrestling Federation while teaming with brother-in-law Jim Neidhart (Ellie Hart's husband) to form The Hart Foundation tag team. They had a feud with the British Bulldogs (Diana Hart's husband Davey Boy Smith and Bret Hart's sister-in-law's husband Dynamite Kid, who were first cousins in real life). On January 26, 1987, Hart and Neidhart defeated the Bulldogs to win the WWF Tag Team Championship.[94] After the Hart Foundation split up, Owen Hart began teaming with Neidhart as The New Foundation. Bret went on to have a successful career as a singles wrestler, holding the WWF World Heavyweight Championship five times.[95]

The family connection played a role in two major WWF storylines. Four of the Hart brothers (Bret, Owen, Keith, and Bruce) formed a team at Survivor Series 1993.[96] Animosity began to build between Bret and Owen, and Owen turned on Bret at Royal Rumble 1994.[97] This led to a feud between the two brothers; Neidhart later became involved on Owen's side, while Smith sided with Bret.[98] The feud culminated with Owen costing Bret the WWF World Heavyweight Championship. While Bret was defending the title against Bob Backlund at Survivor Series 1994, Owen tricked his mother Helen into throwing a towel into the ring to signify that Bret conceded defeat.[99]

Several years later, the Hart Foundation was formed again, this time as a stable of anti-American wrestlers. Bret and Owen reconciled, and they were joined by Neidhart, Smith, and Brian Pillman (Pillman was not related, but had trained with the Hart family and was a friend of the family).[14][100][101] At the In Your House: Canadian Stampede pay-per-view in Calgary on July 6, 1997, the Hart Foundation won a five-on-five match against "Stone Cold" Steve Austin, Ken Shamrock, Goldust, and The Legion of Doom (Hawk and Animal).[102] Bret Hart left the WWF in 1997 after what has come to be known as the Montreal Screwjob,[103] while Owen died as the result of a failed stunt during his ring entrance at the Over the Edge 1999 pay-per-view.[104] Bret would eventually return to the renamed WWE in 2010 after settling his differences with the promotion.

Three of Stu and Helen Hart's grandchildren have begun careers in professional wrestling. Nattie Neidhart, daughter of Ellie and Jim, trained in Calgary and now wrestles for World Wrestling Entertainment (formerly the WWF) under the ring name Natalya. She was the first female from the Hart family to win a championship gold, when she won the Divas Championship at Survivor Series 2010.[105][106] Harry Smith, son of Diana and Davey Boy Smith, currently uses the name Davey Boy Smith Jr. and also wrestled for WWE, under the name David Hart Smith.[105][107] Teddy Hart, son of Georgia Hart and BJ Annis, has also competed in WWE, but was released by the company.[105][108]

In the late 90s Harry Smith, T.J. Wilson, Teddy and his brother Matt were all training together.[109] Matt would later wrestle shortly together with Wilson, Smith and his brother before dying of a flesh eating disease in 1996.[87][110][111]

Two of Bruce Hart's sons Bruce Jr and Torrin have been involved in pro wrestling.[112]

Two of Smith Hart's sons, Mike and Matt Herweg have started a career in wrestling.[113][114] They perform under the names Matt Hart and Mike Hart, using their father's surname.

Both of Alison's daughters, Lindsay and Brooke have had relationships with wrestlers, Lindsay with Randy Myers and Brooke with Peter Minnema better known under his ring name "Pistol" Pete Wilson.[66] Brooke and Peter Minnema are now married since 2014. Minnema was trained in by the Hart family and has appeared for the Hart Legacy promotion.

Tom Billingtons eldest daughter, Bronwyne is a pro wrestling valet who manages her husband, Dan Vander Griendt who is a pro wrestler. They perform together as the Dynamite Duo under the ring names The Dynamite Doll and Dynamite Dan Myers.[115][116]

Alexandra Sabina "Beans" Hart was at one point training to become a wrestler, hoping to eventually join her cousin Natalya as a WWE Diva.[117] These plans have most likely been canceled or postponed since she has had a child.

Smith Hart (foreground) with stepson Mike Hart (background)

Outside of wrestling

Helen Smith Hart was the daughter of noted marathoner and sprinter Harry J. Smith, finished 17th in the 1912 Olympic marathon and married a Greek woman, Elizabeth "Ellie" Poulis Smith [118]

In December 2011, Jade Hart, the eldest child of Bret Hart, launched a clothing line called Jade Hart Kimonos. Based out of Calgary the clothing line consists of hand made kimonos made from Canadian silks and other fabrics.[61]

Georgia Hart Annis is an employ at the Cookbook Co. in Calgary. She at one point helped her niece Jennifer Neidhart to get a job there too and Neidhart is now manager of catering for the Cookbook Co.[32]

Brit and her husband Jamie are also involved in the restaurant business, they both work for the Rouge restaurant in Calgary.

Georgia Smith is a model and voice over actress and her fiance Adam Barry is a musician.

Farrah Hart is a clothes designer.[119][120]

B.J. Annis, husband of Georgia Hart and father of Teddy Hart has operated BJ's Gym in Downtown East Village, Calgary since constructing it in 1971.[121] The gym was a place for Stampede Wrestling's workers to train. In November 2011, his daughter Angie Annis staged an art exhibition at the gymnasium prior to the establishment closing its doors.[121]

Lindsay Hart daughter of Alison Hart and Ben Bassarab as of 2013 works as a successful make up artist often working on her cousin Natalie Neidhart for Total Divas.[122]

Natalya and Tyson Kidd are featured heavily on the WWE reality show Total Divas. Bret, his wife Stephanie, Ellie, Jim and Jennifer Neidhart as well as Kristen, Lachlan and Maddox Culbreth have all appeared on occasion.[123]

Smith's youngest son Chad was the one to receive Bret Hart's trademark sunglasses at the SummerSlam 94 PPV.[124]

DVD

Hart & Soul: The Hart Family Anthology is a documentary produced and released by WWE Home Video in collaboration with Hart family members. The DVD chronicles the lineage of the Hart family beginning with the biography of patriarch Stu Hart. It gives a brief accounting of the lives of all twelve Hart children as well as parents Stu and Helen growing up in Calgary. It describes the deaths of Stu, Helen, Dean, Matthew, Owen, Brian Pillman, and Davey Boy Smith with recollections from their loved ones. The DVD concludes with a feature on the Hart Dynasty and their future in WWE.

The bonus discs feature matches from Stampede Wrestling and WWF/WWE as well as candid home footage and interviews from the Hart family.

Family tree

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stu Hart
 
 
 
Helen Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bruce Hart
 
 
Ellie Hart
 
Bret Hart
 
 
Dean Hart
 
 
Diana Hart
 
 
Owen Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Andrea Hart
 
 
Jim Neidhart
 
 
Julie Smadu
(Divorced)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Davey Boy Smith
(Divorced)
 
 
 
 
Martha Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Jennifer Neidhart
 
 
Jade Michelle Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Harry Smith
(Davey Boy Smith Jr.)
 
 
 
 
Oje Edward Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kristen Culbreth (nee Neidhart)
 
 
Dallas Jeffery Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Georgia Smith
 
 
 
 
Athena Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natalie Neidhart
(Natalya)
 
 
Alexandra Sabina Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TJ Wilson
(Tyson Kidd)
 
Blade Colton Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Smith Hart
 
Keith Hart
 
 
 
 
Wayne Hart
 
 
Georgia Hart
 
Allison Hart
 
 
Ross Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
B.J. Annis
 
Ben Bassarab
(Divorced)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ted Annis
(Teddy Hart)
 
Matt Annis
 
Annie Annis
 
Angela Annis
 
Lindsay B Hart
 
Brooke B Hart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bradley Annis
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

= deceased

Championships and accomplishments

Amateur

Professional wrestling

Other honours

See also

Notes

  1. Tyson Kidd replaced Teddy after he suffered an injury.
  2. Bret Hart became the fifth man to win the Triple Crown along with Goldberg as they both won on the same day.
  3. Hart and Lex Luger are recognized as co-winners after both simultaneously eliminated each other.
  4. Awarded to Shawn Michaels for collapsing, but Hart accepted the award for himself.
  5. After he presented the Award, Owen Hart never awarded it to any of the possible candidates and instead stole it for himself.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Hart Family Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
  2. "Stu Hart's Hall of Fame profile". WWE. Retrieved 2011-04-13.
  3. 1 2 "Stu Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
  4. "Legends of Wrestling: Bret Hart the Excellence of Execution". News. wrestlingdotcom.com. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  5. Eric Cohen. "The Hart Family Tree". prowrestling.about.com. Retrieved 2016-04-14.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 22 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
  7. "Helen Louise Hart (Smith) (1924-2001)". geni.com. Retrieved 2017-01-29.
  8. 1 2 Historical Dictionary of Wrestling. Scarecrow Press, inc. 2014. p. 367 pp. ISBN 978-0-8108-7926-3.
  9. "Bruce Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
  10. "Keith Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
  11. CageMatch profile for Wayne
  12. Surviving The Dungeon Extra: Ross Hart on The Hart Siblings (1 of 2)
  13. 1 2 Bret Hart and the Hart family speak on behalf of Stu Hart
  14. 1 2 "Bret Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
  15. "Owen Hart Profile". Online World of Wrestling. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
  16. Martha Hart; Eric Francis (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 37 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
  17. "Mom tower of strength". Slam! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. 2001-05-12.
  18. "One of Helen's dozen missing this year". Slam! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. 2000-05-14.
  19. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 31 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  20. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 188 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  21. 1 2 Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 24 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
  22. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 528 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  23. Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 61 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
  24. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 530 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  25. Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 49 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
  26. Hart, Martha; Francis, Eric (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 253 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
  27. "Wayne Hart Could Tell You Stories" (PDF). Ramsay. Retrieved 2016-05-07.
  28. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 254 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  29. Martion, Kevin (2005-02-05). "Neidhart accused of theft". Calgary Sun. Retrieved 2007-07-09.
  30. Oliver, Greg (October 25, 2001). "Stu Hart bio due in March". Slam! Wrestling. Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved 2015-01-27.
  31. "Neidhart, Jim in movie Heroes". 2017-02-22. Retrieved 2017-02-22.
  32. 1 2 "From headlocks to stockpots". CalgaryHerald. Retrieved 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  33. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 391-392 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  34. Meltzer, Dave. "Wrestling Observer Newsletter, 2003". Wrestling Observer. page 2. (2003)
  35. Meltzer, Dave. "Wrestling Observer Newsletter, 2003". Wrestling Observer. page 3. (2003)
  36. (Hart 2007, p. 224,255)
  37. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 551 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  38. "Bret Hart Marries Over The Weekend". SEScoops. July 26, 2010. Retrieved July 26, 2010.
  39. Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 63 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
  40. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 534 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  41. Madigan, TJ (2003-04-30). "Carrying on the family business". Slam! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
  42. Clevett, Jason (2003-04-29). "T.J. Wilson boosted by Harts, Japan". Slam! Sports. Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
  43. Tributes II: Remembering More of the World's Greatest Professional Wrestlers. Sports Publishing LLC. 2004. p. 49 pp. ISBN 1-58261-817-8.
  44. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 488 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  45. Marsha Erb (2002). Stu Hart: Lord of the ring. ECWPress. p. 3 pp. ISBN 1-55022-508-1.
  46. Martha Hart; Eric Francis (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 19 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
  47. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 283 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  48. Martha Hart; Eric Francis (2004). Broken Harts: The Life and Death of Owen Hart. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 20 pp. ISBN 978-1-59077-036-8.
  49. Heath McCoy (2007). Pain and Passion: The History of Stampede Wrestling. ECWPress. p. 255 pp. ISBN 978-1-55022-787-1.
  50. Hart, Bret (2007). Hitman: My real life in the cartoon world of wrestling. Ebury Press. p. 169 pp. ISBN 9780091932862.
  51. Hart, Diana; McLellan, Kirstie (2001). Under the Mat: Inside Wrestling's Greatest Family. Fenn. p. 50 pp. ISBN 1-55168-256-7.
  52. The Official Fan Page of Smith Hart: "I regret to announce the passing of the mother of my oldest daughter Tobi and the grandmother to our 3 grand children Jessica Steed, Amanda Steed and Isabelle." Cf. https://www.facebook.com/smith.hart.5/posts/950255021724372
  53. Pinterest Page of Tobi McIvor: "This is the Treadmill Mike (my husband) built!" Cf. https://in.pinterest.com/pin/227783693624219968/
  54. "New High-Tech Treadmill Offers Canadian Athletes an Edge for Sochi 2014". skitrax.com. September 14, 2012. Retrieved 2016-02-10.
  55. From the front row with Mike Hart; 18:41
  56. "'Princess among pirates' My mother's a special lady". SLAM! WRESTLING. 2001-10-06. Retrieved 2010-11-23.
  57. "1/18 HART LEGACY RESULTS". PWInsider.
  58. "AAA CANADA: NEXT GENERATION LIVE REPORT FROM CALGARY: JOHN MORRISON, TEDDY HART, KEVIN NASH, SONJAY DUTT AND MORE". PWInsider.
  59. "Update: Fay Hart Released from hospital". rcwnews.
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