Warminster Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Warminster Township
Township

Seal of Warminster Township
Seal

Location of Warminster Township in Bucks County
Warminster Township
Warminster Township

Location of Warminster Township in Pennsylvania

Coordinates: 40°12′15″N 75°05′29″W / 40.20417°N 75.09139°W / 40.20417; -75.09139Coordinates: 40°12′15″N 75°05′29″W / 40.20417°N 75.09139°W / 40.20417; -75.09139
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Bucks
Founded 1685
Government
  Type Council-manager
Area
  Total 10.2 sq mi (26 km2)
  Land 10.2 sq mi (26 km2)
  Water 0.0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation 315 ft (96 m)
Population (2010)[1]
  Total 32,682
  Estimate (2016)[2] 32,460
  Density 3,061.0/sq mi (1,181.9/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 18974
Area code(s) 215 and 267
FIPS code 42-017-80952
Website www.warminstertownship.org

Warminster Township (a.k.a. Warminster) is located in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States and was formally established in 1711. It is 13.7 miles northwest of Philadelphia and had a population of 32,682 according to the 2010 U.S. census.[3]

History

The town was called Warminster Township as early as 1685, before its borders were formally established in 1711. It was originally part of Southampton Township, which was founded in 1682 by William Penn.[4] Warminster was named after a small town in the county of Wiltshire, at the western extremity of Salisbury Plain, England.[5] Warminster, Pennsylvania was mostly settled by English and Scotch-Irish after William Penn received a grant of land in the area from King Charles, II.[4]

Warminster began as a small farming community and remained that way throughout most of its history. As recently as 1955, the township had no residential subdivisions and only one housing complex, Lacey Park on Street Road, the site where the Battle of Crooked Billet occurred during the Revolutionary War that resulted in a resounding defeat for George Washington's troops.[4]

Warminster's Craven Hall is included in the National Register of Historic Places listings in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Warminster's most significant historical figure was William Tennent, an outspoken religious leader and educator.[4]

Warminster's Naval Air Warfare Center, previously called the Johnsville Naval Air Development Center and then the Naval Air Development Center, operated from World War II until it closed in 1996. Its site was acquired by the U.S. Navy from the Brewster Aeronautical Corporation in 1943. The Center initially served as a weapons development and airplane testing facility. It then became a training center for the Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo space programs. The facility developed a prototype "black box," best known as the indestructible recorder of cockpit conversations and information in the event of a crash.[6][7]

Geography

Warminster Township is 3.7 miles northwest of Philadelphia at their closest points[8][9] and has a total area of 10.2 square miles (26.5 km²), all of it land. Warminster is drained by the Delaware River tributaries of the Neshaminy Creek and the Pennypack Creek.[10] Its villages include Babytown, Breadysville (also in Warwick Township,) Casey Highlands, Davisville, Hartsville (also in Warwick Township), Johnsville, Rosewood Park, Warminster, and Warminster Heights.[10]

Neighboring municipalities

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Warminster has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[11]

Climate data for Warminster, Pennsylvania
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 73
(23)
75
(24)
85
(29)
95
(35)
96
(36)
99
(37)
102
(39)
100
(38)
102
(39)
89
(32)
83
(28)
75
(24)
102
(39)
Average high °F (°C) 38.9
(3.8)
42.1
(5.6)
51.0
(10.6)
62.3
(16.8)
72.1
(22.3)
80.8
(27.1)
84.9
(29.4)
82.9
(28.3)
75.5
(24.2)
64.2
(17.9)
54.3
(12.4)
42.7
(5.9)
62.7
(17.1)
Average low °F (°C) 25.5
(−3.6)
27.6
(−2.4)
34.0
(1.1)
43.6
(6.4)
53.0
(11.7)
62.5
(16.9)
67.4
(19.7)
65.7
(18.7)
58.0
(14.4)
46.7
(8.2)
38.5
(3.6)
30.0
(−1.1)
46.1
(7.8)
Record low °F (°C) −9
(−23)
−6
(−21)
0
(−18)
18
(−8)
29
(−2)
39
(4)
49
(9)
43
(6)
34
(1)
25
(−4)
13
(−11)
−2
(−19)
−9
(−23)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.6
(91)
2.8
(71)
4.2
(107)
4.0
(102)
4.2
(107)
4.1
(104)
4.9
(124)
4.1
(104)
4.7
(119)
3.5
(89)
3.8
(97)
4.3
(109)
48.2
(1,224)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.0
(20.3)
8.0
(20.3)
4.5
(11.4)
0.9
(2.3)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.6
(1.5)
2.7
(6.9)
24.7
(62.7)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 10.5 9.1 10.4 12.4 12.1 10.3 9.9 8.3 8.9 8.4 9.8 10.3 120.4
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 4.0 2.4 1.6 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 1.7 10.6
Average relative humidity (%) 61.2 56.4 57.9 57.6 63.2 67.1 67.3 69.6 70.5 68.4 63.5 63.5 64.0
Source: Weatherbase [12]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
19301,452
19401,97736.2%
19507,127260.5%
196015,994124.4%
197034,900118.2%
198035,4631.6%
199032,832−7.4%
200031,383−4.4%
201032,6824.1%
Est. 201632,460[2]−0.7%
[13]

As of the 2000 U.S. census:[14]

Warminster Township's residents were 86.0% non-Hispanic white, 7.7% Hispanic or Latino, 3.1% black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.9% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian, and 1.8% were two or more races.

The population density was 3,061.0 people per square mile (1,182.2/km²). There were 11,644 housing units at an average density of 1,135.7/sq mi (438.6/km²).

There were 11,350 households, out of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.1% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.0% were non-families. 20.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.16.

Of all township residents, 24.5% were under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.2% who were 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 95.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.3 males.

The median household income was $54,375, while the median family income was $60,907. Males had a median income of $41,033 versus $30,302 for females. The per capita income for the township was $22,285. About 4.1% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.5% of those under age 18 and 4.6% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Warminster Township municipal building

Warminster Township is governed by a five-member Board of Supervisors, currently:

Major corporations

Emergency services

Education

Kindergarten through grade 12

Warminster Community Park is located on part of the former site of Naval Air Warfare Center Warminster. Part of the former runway contains basketball courts and a playground.

Public schools (part of the Centennial School District):[15]

Parochial schools:[15]

Private Schools:

University

Parks and recreation centers

Warminster Township's Recreation Services Division provides many events and community services, including overseeing and maintaining 420 acres of recreation areas within 13 parks. Warminster Community Park is the largest at 240 acres, with over five miles of trails. Small neighborhood parks make up the bulk of the others. Sports teams, including soccer, football, basketball, swimming, wrestling, baseball, and softball, are provided by various adult and youth sports organizations throughout their respective seasons.[19] The township is also home to the best-reviewed public golf course in Bucks County.[20]

Transportation

Warminster Station, which serves as the terminus of SEPTA's Warminster Line

Numbered routes in Warminster Township include Pennsylvania Route 132 (Street Road), which runs northwest-southeast through the township between Warrington and Southampton; Pennsylvania Route 263 (York Road), which runs north-south through the township between Hatboro and Jamison; and Pennsylvania Route 332 (Jacksonville Road), which runs southwest-northeast through the township between Hatboro and Ivyland. Other important roads include County Line Road, which runs northwest-southeast along the southwestern border with Montgomery County; Bristol Road, which runs northwest-southeast along the northeastern border of the township; Davisville Road, which runs southwest-northeast along the southeastern border of the township; and Mearns Road, which begins at Street Road in the center of the township and heads northeast.[21]

The Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) provides train and bus service in Warminster Township. The Warminster Station serves as the terminus of SEPTA Regional Rail's Warminster Line commuter rail service into Center City Philadelphia. SEPTA City Bus Route 22 begins in Warminster and heads south to Olney Transportation Center in North Philadelphia via Willow Grove.[22][23] Rushbus offers peak-hour shuttles between Warminster's train station and certain businesses in Warminster and surrounding areas.[24][25] Two cab companies also operate within the township.[25]

Crime

Warminster has a total crime rate lower than 53% of all U.S. cities, and a violent crime rate 4.13 times lower than the national average.[26]

Notable people

Police misconduct

Warminster has a history of police corruption and brutality, particularly among its chiefs, three of whom have been fired for and/or convicted of wrongdoing:

References

  1. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  3. 1 2 "PA - Warminster township". census.gov. census.gov. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Celebrating 275 Years Of Warminster Twp.". philly.com. Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  5. warminster/history "WARMINSTER TOWNSHIP HISTORY" Check |url= value (help). warminstertownship.org. warminstertownship.org. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  6. "Johnsville Naval Air Development Center Historical Marker". explorepahistory.com/. explorepahistory.com/. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  7. "NAWC/NADC Warminster Historical Information". http://www.navairdevcen.org/. navairdevcen.org/. Retrieved 2015-07-31. External link in |website= (help)
  8. "Warminster PA". google.com. google.com/maps. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  9. "Philadelphia County". zipmap.net. zipmap.net. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  10. 1 2 MacReynolds, George, Place Names in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Doylestown, Bucks County Historical Society, Doylestown, PA, 1942, P1.
  11. "Climate Summary for Warminster, Pennsylvania". Weatherbase. Retrieved August 31, 2016.
  12. "Weatherbase.com". Weatherbase. 2016. Retrieved on August 31, 2016.
  13. http://www.dvrpc.org/data/databull/rdb/db82/appedixa.xls.
  14. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  15. 1 2 "Schools". warminstertownship.org. warminstertownship.org. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  16. "Contact DVHS." Delaware Valley High School. Retrieved on May 19, 2014. "DVHS - Bucks 299 Jacksonville Road Warminster, PA 18974"
  17. "2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Warminster Heights CDP, PA" (Archive). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on May 19, 2014.
  18. "APPLIED RESEARCH LABORATORY AT THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY". arl.psu.edu. PSU. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  19. "ABOUT US". warminstertownship.org. warminstertownship.org. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
  20. "Five Ponds Golf Club". warminstertownship.org. warminstertownship.org. Retrieved 2015-08-04.
  21. Bucks County, Pennsylvania Highway Map (PDF) (Map). PennDOT. 2015. Retrieved January 10, 2016.
  22. "Route 22 | Warminster and Willow Grove to Olney Transportation Center". septa.org. SEPTA. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  23. "Warminster Station". septa.org. SEPTA. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  24. "Richboro-Warminster". rushbus.org. Rushbus. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  25. 1 2 "PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION". warminstertownship.org. warminstertownship.org. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  26. "Crime rates for Warminster, PA". neighborhoodscout.com. neighborhoodscout.com. Retrieved 2015-07-31.
  27. 1 2 3 "Tarnished badges of police leadership". philly.com. Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 4/21/05. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  28. "Ex-officer convicted of sexual charges". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 4/6/05. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  29. "Ex-Bucks officer gets 3 to 8 years in prison". Morning Call. Retrieved 7/19/05. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  30. "More On Tampering Case Of Former Warminster Police Cpl. Michael Allen Schmalz". Bucks County Courier Times. Retrieved 10/11/13. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  31. "Warminster cop loses bid to have tampering charge dismissed". phillyburbs.com. Retrieved 11/1/13. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  32. "Officer Didn't Tamper with Reports, Court Finds". patch.com. Retrieved 3/2/13. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
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