Wall Township, New Jersey

Wall Township, New Jersey
Township
Township of Wall

Foreman's cottage in Allaire Village

Map of Wall Township in Monmouth County. Inset: Location of Monmouth County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.

Census Bureau map of Wall Township, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°10′02″N 74°05′46″W / 40.1673°N 74.096089°W / 40.1673; -74.096089Coordinates: 40°10′02″N 74°05′46″W / 40.1673°N 74.096089°W / 40.1673; -74.096089[1][2]
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Monmouth
Incorporated March 7, 1851
Government[3]
 • Type Township
 • Body Township Committee
 • Mayor Dominick DiRocco (R, term ends December 31, 2017)[4][5]
 • Administrator Jeff Bertrand[6]
 • Municipal clerk Roberta Lang[7]
Area[1]
 • Total 31.737 sq mi (82.198 km2)
 • Land 30.673 sq mi (79.443 km2)
 • Water 1.064 sq mi (2.755 km2)  3.35%
Area rank 79th of 566 in state
7th of 53 in county[1]
Elevation[8] 98 ft (30 m)
Population (2010 Census)[9][10][11]
 • Total 26,164
 • Estimate (2016)[12] 25,987
 • Rank 94th of 566 in state
9th of 53 in county[13]
 • Density 853.0/sq mi (329.3/km2)
 • Density rank 401st of 566 in state
47th of 53 in county[13]
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 07719, 07727, 07731, 07753, 07762, 08724, 08736, 08750[14][15]
Area code(s) 732[16]
FIPS code 3402576460[1][17][18]
GNIS feature ID 0882112[1][19]
Website www.wallnj.com

Wall Township is a township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 26,164,[9][10][11] reflecting an increase of 903 (+3.6%) from the 25,261 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 5,017 (+24.8%) from the 20,244 counted in the 1990 Census.[20]

Wall Township was formally incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 7, 1851. Over the years, portions of the township have been taken to form North Spring Lake (May 1884), Ocean Beach (March 9, 1885, now Belmar), Manasquan (December 30, 1887), Spring Lake (March 14, 1892), Sea Girt (March 29, 1917), Brielle (April 10, 1919), South Belmar (March 12, 1924, now Lake Como) and Spring Lake Heights (March 19, 1927).[21][22]

Wall Township was named for General Garret D. Wall (1783-1850), a lawyer who commanded a Trenton volunteer company during the War of 1812 and was stationed at Sandy Hook. Wall served five years as clerk of the New Jersey Supreme Court and as quartermaster general of the state for more than 20 years before being chosen to represent the state in the United States Senate from 1835 to 1841.[23][24][25]

History

The Greenville Cemetery was established in 1734, when a casualty of the French and Indian War was buried there. The original structure of the Glendola Protestant Bible Church was built in 1776; The congregation dedicated a new church in 1964.

Allaire Village dates back to 1822, when James P. Allaire purchased what became known as the Howell Works in Wall, and though it was the largest producing bog iron manufacturing site in New Jersey by 1836, the ironworks were shut down in 1846. The village and surrounding acres were later preserved and gifted to the State of New Jersey to form Allaire State Park as a memorial to Hearst editor Arthur Brisbane, the last private owner of the site, who purchased the land in 1907 and built a palatial residence on that property that would later serve as the Arthur Brisbane Child Treatment Center. The Brisbane family donated the property to the State of New Jersey to establish Allaire State Park and the Historic Village at Allaire. Allaire Village Inc., a non-profit organization, is licensed by the State of New Jersey to operate the site now known as "The Historic Village at Allaire."

The Allgor-Barkalow Homestead at 1701 New Bedford Road was constructed in 1840, although some accounts indicate construction of part of the building began in the 18th century. The building now houses the museum of the Old Wall Historical Society. The Blansingburg schoolhouse at Sea Girt Avenue opened in 1855; The building was relocated in 1999 to the Allgor-Barkalow Homestead Museum property for refurbishing.[26]

Wall Township was formed in 1851, from portions of Howell Township.[21]

The newly formed Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of America, with its home office in England, purchases a 93-acre (380,000 m2) farm around 1900 that became the site of the company's receiver equipment for commercial transatlantic radio operation. The Marconi signal site was abandoned in 1924, but it was later occupied by the Ku Klux Klan until they were ejected in March 1928. The United States Army purchased the Marconi site in November 1941 and named it Camp Evans.[27][28]

The Allenwood Hospital, located at Squankum and Allenwood Roads, opened in January 1921 as a sanatorium for tuberculosis patients. In 1957, a 16-room building is dedicated to Geraldine L. Thompson, who served as president of the hospital's board of managers. In the 1960s, the facility becomes an annex to the John L. Montgomery Medical Home in Freehold Township, a county-run nursing home, and was renamed the Geraldine L. Thompson Care Center.[29]

In 1940, Edward I. Brown used an old World War I tank converted into a bulldozer to clear land for an airport that he turned into what is now Monmouth Executive Airport after completing his service in the United States Navy as a pilot during World War II; The airport was sold by the Brown family in 2007 to a private equity firm, despite lengthy attempts by Monmouth county to acquire the facility.[30]

The Roadside Diner, formerly the Circle Diner and Rusty's, was delivered to its Route 34 site by the Silk City Diner Co. in the 1940s. The diner was used for filming of a scene for the 1983 movie Baby It's You and appears on the cover of the 1994 Bon Jovi album Cross Road: 14 Classic Grooves, as well as having been featured in the 2008 music video for "Girls in Their Summer Clothes" by Bruce Springsteen.[31][32]

Wall High School opened in September 1959, while Wall Intermediate School opened in 1967.

Interstate 195 was extended into Wall Township in 1981, giving direct high-speed access to Trenton.

A suit filed by the American Civil Liberties Union in December 1999 against the township over a holiday display that included a nativity scene and a Hannukah menorah, contending that the religious symbols violate the constitutional separation of church and state was dismissed by a judge who ruled that the organization had filed its suit too close to the start of the holiday season.[33] The United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit issued a ruling in April 2001 vacating the decision of the district court in the case that the township's holiday display as modified in 2000 to include other seasonal decorations did not violate the Establishment Clause or the New Jersey Constitution and ruling that the ACLU lacked standing to file the case.[34]

Even though many of the surrounding towns sprung out of Wall Township, the only ZIP code that exclusively serves areas of Wall is Allenwood, but even it relies solely on a Post-office box system for regular mail services.[35]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 31.737 square miles (82.198 km2), including 30.673 square miles (79.443 km2) of land and 1.064 square miles (2.755 km2) of water (3.35%).[1][2]

Allenwood (2010 Census population of 925[36]) and West Belmar (2010 population 2,493[37]) are census-designated places and unincorporated communities located within Wall Township.[38][39][40]

Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Algers Mills, Allaire, Baileys Corner, Blansingburg, Carmerville, Collingwood Park, Glendola, Hurleys Mills, Lake Como, New Bedford, Old Mill, Osborn Island, Osbornes Mills, Remsen Mills, Shark River, Sterling Woods, Treasure Island and Wallington.[41]

Wreck Pond is a tidal pond located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by Wall Township and the boroughs of Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights, and Sea Girt. The Wreck Pond watershed covers about 12 square miles (31 km2) in eastern Monmouth County.[42]

The township borders Belmar, Brielle, Colts Neck Township, Howell Township, Lake Como, Manasquan, Neptune Township, Sea Girt, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights and Tinton Falls in Monmouth County; and Brick Township in Ocean County.[43]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18602,283—
18702,67117.0%
18803,82943.4%
18903,269*−14.6%
19003,212*−1.7%
19103,81718.8%
19203,324*−12.9%
19303,540*6.5%
19404,38323.8%
19507,38668.5%
196011,92961.5%
197016,49838.3%
198018,95214.9%
199020,2446.8%
200025,26124.8%
201026,1643.6%
Est. 201625,987[12][44]−0.7%
Population sources: 1860-1920[45]
1860-1870[46] 1870[47] 1880-1890[48]
1890-1910[49] 1910-1930[50]
1900-1990[51] 2000[52][53] 2010[9][10][11]
* = Lost territory in previous decade.[21]

Census 2010

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 26,164 people, 10,051 households, and 7,066 families residing in the township. The population density was 853.0 per square mile (329.3/km2). There were 10,883 housing units at an average density of 354.8 per square mile (137.0/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 93.72% (24,521) White, 2.44% (639) Black or African American, 0.16% (41) Native American, 1.61% (421) Asian, 0.01% (2) Pacific Islander, 0.91% (237) from other races, and 1.16% (303) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.47% (908) of the population.[9]

There were 10,051 households out of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were non-families. 25.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.11.[9]

In the township, the population was spread out with 23.5% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 20.0% from 25 to 44, 32.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.0 years. For every 100 females there were 92.2 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and old there were 87.7 males.[9]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $89,278 (with a margin of error of +/- $6,640) and the median family income was $108,865 (+/- $6,748). Males had a median income of $75,198 (+/- $3,706) versus $51,969 (+/- $5,806) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $46,514 (+/- $2,483). About 3.1% of families and 4.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.7% of those under age 18 and 4.5% of those age 65 or over.[54]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[17] there were 25,261 people, 9,437 households, and 6,926 families residing in the township. The population density was 825.1 people per square mile (318.5/km²). There were 9,957 housing units at an average density of 325.2 per square mile (125.6/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 97.09% White, 0.61% African American, 0.10% Native American, 1.26% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.32% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.55% of the population.[52][53]

There were 9,437 households out of which 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.0% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.14.[52][53]

In the township the population was spread out with 25.2% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 92.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.4 males.[52][53]

The 2000 Census showed that median household income for the township was $73,989 and the median family income was $83,795. Males had a median income of $61,022 versus $37,011 for females. The per capita income for the township was $32,954. About 1.7% of families and 2.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.5% of those under age 18 and 2.9% of those age 65 or over.[52][53]

Parks and recreation

Brick Township Reservoir, with parts located in both Wall and Brick Township, covers 80 acres (32 ha) and is encircled by a 1.7-mile (2.7 km) trail. Fishing is permitted on the reservoir. The reservoir can hold up to 1,000,000,000 US gallons (3.8×109 l; 830,000,000 imp gal) of water, which is pumped in from the Metedeconk River.[55]

Government

Local government

Wall is governed under the Township form of government, which is the oldest form of government in New Jersey, having been first established in 1798, and enhanced by the Township Act of 1989. The five-member Township Committee is elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.[3][56] Each year, at the annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to preside as mayor for the year, and another to serve as deputy mayor. It is the only form of government in which the mayor is not elected directly by the voters of the municipality. Wall is one of 11 Monmouth County municipalities that use the Township form of government.[3][57]

As of 2016, the members of the Wall Township Committee are Mayor Ann Marie Conte (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2017; term as mayor ends 2016), Deputy Mayor Dominick DiRocco (R, term on committee and as deputy mayor ends 2016; elected to serve an unexpired term), Timothy J. Farrell (R, 2018), Clinton C. Hoffman (R, 2016) and George K. Newberry (R, 2017).[4][58][59][60][61][62]

Jeffrey Foster resigned from his position on the Township Committee in July 2014 to seek a position with the township.[63] Dominick DiRocco was appointed later that month to fill the vacant seat expiring in December 2016 and won election to serve the balance of the term of office.[64]

Public safety

Law enforcement

The Wall Township Police Department provides primary law enforcement services for the township from their headquarters at 2700 Allaire Road.[65]

Fire protection

Wall Township is served by three fire districts.[66] Wall Fire Company # 1 (52-1), the first volunteer fire company to serve the township, and known for years as the West Belmar Fire Company, was created in December 1909. Today this company remains all volunteer and serves the residents of the West Belmar section of town, also known as Wall Fire District #1.[67] The headquarters station is located at 1511 18th Avenue, while the original 1910 fire station located at 1619 State Highway 71 is still in service as a satellite station.[68] Glendola Fire Company (52-2), also known as Wall Fire District #2, was formed in May 1931. Their headquarters station is located at 3404 Belmar Boulevard.[69] South Wall Fire-Rescue (52-3), protecting Wall Fire District #3, was established in 1946. Headquartered at 2605 Atlantic Avenue, South Wall responds to calls for service in the south end of town.[70]

Fire inspection services for the entire township are provided by Wall Fire District #1 through the Fire Prevention Bureau.[71] The fire marshal's office is located at 2700 Allaire Road.[72]

Emergency medical services

Wall Township is served by three first aid squads.[66] Wall First Aid was formed in September 1939 and is known as Wall Township First Aid & Rescue Squad (52-21). Their station is located at 1900 Monmouth Boulevard.[73] Wall Community First Aid Squad (52-22) was established on November 15, 1960. They operate from 1417 Lakewood Road.[74] The Wall Township Police Department established a paid EMS squad (52-23) in 1999 to supplement the volunteer squads during the weekday daytime hours when they were prone to manpower shortages. Wall EMS continues to be operated as part of the Wall Township Police Department.[75]

Federal, state and county representation

Wall Township is located in the 4th Congressional District[76] and is part of New Jersey's 30th state legislative district.[10][77][78] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Wall Township had been in the 11th state legislative district.[79]

New Jersey's Fourth Congressional District is represented by Christopher Smith (R).[80] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2021)[81] and Bob Menendez (Paramus, 2019).[82][83]

For the 2016–2017 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 30th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Robert Singer (R, Lakewood Township) and in the General Assembly by Sean T. Kean (R, Wall Township) and Ned Thomson (R, Wall Township).[84] Thomson was sworn into office on August 24, 2017 to fill the seat of Dave Rible, who had resigned from office on July 17, 2017 to become Director of the New Jersey Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control.[85] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham Township).[86] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[87]

Monmouth County is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders consisting of five members who are elected at-large to serve three year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. At an annual reorganization meeting held in the beginning of January, the board selects one of its members to serve as Director and another as Deputy Director.[88] As of 2014, Monmouth County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Lillian G. Burry (R, Colts Neck Township; term ends December 31, 2014),[89] Freeholder Deputy Director Gary J. Rich, Sr. (R, Spring Lake; 2014),[90] Thomas A. Arnone (R, Neptune City; 2016),[91] John P. Curley (R, Middletown Township; 2015)[92] and Serena DiMaso (R, Holmdel Township; 2016).[93][94] Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are County Clerk M. Claire French (Wall Township),[95] Sheriff Shaun Golden (Farmingdale)[96] and Surrogate Rosemarie D. Peters (Middletown Township).[97]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 18,809 registered voters in Wall Township, of which 3,256 (17.3%) were registered as Democrats, 6,373 (33.9%) were registered as Republicans and 9,171 (48.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 9 voters registered to other parties.[98]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 63.4% of the vote (8,855 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 35.5% (4,954 votes), and other candidates with 1.1% (158 votes), among the 14,062 ballots cast by the township's 19,604 registered voters (95 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 71.7%.[99][100] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 60.7% of the vote (9,243 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 36.9% (5,607 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (172 votes), among the 15,215 ballots cast by the township's 19,601 registered voters, for a turnout of 77.6%.[101] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 64.4% of the vote (9,434 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 34.2% (5,013 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (128 votes), among the 14,648 ballots cast by the township's 18,748 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 78.1.[102]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 76.7% of the vote (7,109 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 21.3% (1,977 votes), and other candidates with 1.9% (180 votes), among the 9,400 ballots cast by the township's 19,569 registered voters (134 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 48.0%.[103][104] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 70.0% of the vote (7,695 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 23.1% (2,542 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 5.5% (604 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (81 votes), among the 10,994 ballots cast by the township's 19,085 registered voters, yielding a 57.6% turnout.[105]

Transportation

Roads and highways

Heavy traffic on the Garden State Parkway in Wall Township.

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 200.26 miles (322.29 km) of roadways, of which 146.03 miles (235.01 km) were maintained by the municipality, 24.91 miles (40.09 km) by Monmouth County and 22.78 miles (36.66 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 6.54 miles (10.53 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[106]

Several state routes pass through the township, including Route 18,[107] Route 34 (with its southern terminus at the interchange of Routes 35 and 70),[108] Route 35,[109] Route 70 (which has its eastern terminus at Route 34 and continues towards the east as Route 35)[110] Route 71[111] and Route 138.[112] Two limited access roads also run through: the Garden State Parkway (including interchange 98 for Belmar / Wall)[113][114] and Interstate 195, which ends at Route 34 and continues as Route 138.[115]

Major county roads in the township include CR 524 and CR 547.

Public transportation

NJ Transit offers train service on the North Jersey Coast Line at the Belmar, Spring Lake and Manasquan stations. NJ Transit bus service is available between the township and Philadelphia on the 317 route, with local service offered on the 830 and 836 routes.[116]

Education

The Wall Township Public Schools serve students in kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2014-15 school year, the district's seven schools had an enrollment of 3,778 students and 363.13 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.40:1.[117] Schools in the district (with 2014-15 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[118]) are Wall Primary School for the district's preschool disabled children[119] (49 students), four K-5 elementary schools — Allenwood Elementary School[120] (348), Central Elementary School[121] (507), Old Mill Elementary School[122] (419) and West Belmar Elementary School[123] (199) — Wall Intermediate School[124] (923) for grades 6–8; and Wall High School[125] (1,207) for grades 9–12.[126]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Wall Township include:

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. 1 2 US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 67.
  4. 1 2 Wall Township Committee, Wall Township. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  5. ↑ 2017 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed May 30, 2017.
  6. ↑ Staff Directory, Wall Township. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  7. ↑ Clerk's Office, Wall Township. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  8. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of Wall, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 14, 2013.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Wall township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 13. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  11. 1 2 3 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Wall township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  12. 1 2 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016 - 2016 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017.
  13. 1 2 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 19, 2012.
  14. ↑ Look Up a ZIP Code for Wall, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  15. ↑ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  16. ↑ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Wall, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  17. 1 2 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ↑ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  19. ↑ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ↑ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  21. 1 2 3 Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 186–187. Accessed January 22, 2012.
  22. ↑ Honeyman, Abraham Van Doren. Index-analysis of the Statutes of New Jersey, 1896-1909: Together with References to All Acts, and Parts of Acts, in the 'General Statutes' and Pamphlet Laws Expressly Repealed: and the Statutory Crimes of New Jersey During the Same Period, p. 311. New Jersey Law Journal Publishing Company, 1910. Accessed October 20, 2015.
  23. ↑ Harnes, John A. "Book offers glimpses of Wall history Glimpses of Wall history", Asbury Park Press, July 27, 1999. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  24. 1 2 3 Carney, Leo H. "WALL: A TOWNSHIP OF MANY FACES", The New York Times, January 3, 1988. Accessed January 22, 2012. "Among its 20th-century residents have been the Italian electrical engineer and inventor Guglielmo Marconi and Russell L. Schweickart, one of the Apollo 9 astronauts."
  25. ↑ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed October 20, 2015.
  26. ↑ Lippincott, Donna. "Old Wall Historical Society Allgor-Barkalow Museum and Blansingrburg Schoolhose Museum", Wall Patch, August 12, 2013. Accessed October 20, 2015. "This is a real gem in Wall Township. The Allgor-Barkalow House dates back to about 1800. It was a General Store. Come take a tour of the home. The Blansingburg Schoolhouse Museum is dated about 1850 and was moved from Sea Girt."
  27. ↑ Carney, Leo H. "WALL: A TOWNSHIP OF MANY FACES", The New York Times, January 3, 1988. Accessed October 28, 2013. "Marconi is believed to have lived in Shark River Hills from 1913 to 1924, after which time he joined the Radio Corporation of America.After he left, Mrs. Salmon said, his home was occupied by the regional Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. The Klan, she said, infiltrated and manipulated Shore communities."
  28. 1 2 Salmon, Alyce H. In-Depth History, Wall Township. Accessed September 1, 2008.
  29. ↑ Department of the Month Monmouth County Care Centers, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed October 28, 2013. "There are two state-licensed care centers in Monmouth County, the Geraldine L. Thompson Care Center in Wall, and the John L. Montgomery Care Center in Freehold Township.... In the following decades, the facility was known as the Allenwood Hospital and it became a model institution for the care and treatment of TB patients.... Shortly after Thompson's death the facility was renamed the Geraldine L. Thompson Care Center where it continues to serve residents."
  30. ↑ Zomack, Dan. "Airport sold to private equity firm", The Coast Star, August 16, 2007. Accessed October 28, 2013. "After years of negotiations with Monmouth County government officials, Monmouth Executive Airport was finally sold by the Brown family — but not to the county. The airport has been sold to a private equity group based in North Jersey. Monmouth County Spokesman William Heine confirmed this week that Monmouth Executive Airport in Wall Township has been sold to Onyx Equities of Woodbridge."
  31. ↑ Genovese, Peter. "Coolest-looking diner in New Jersey", The Star-Ledger, August 1, 2013. Accessed October 28, 2013. "There isn't a diner quite like the Roadside Diner anywhere in Jersey.... Filmmaker John Sayles knew a great movie set when he saw one: He used the diner in his 1983 movie Baby It's You, with Rosanna Arquette."
  32. ↑ Dunphy, Dw. "New Jersey, Diners, And YouA Day Tripper look into two memorable spots to grab a quick bite.", ChathamPatch, March 30, 2012. Accessed October 28, 2013. "The [Roadside Diner] in Wall has been an area institution since the 1940s, at the intersection of Rt. 33 and 34 on the Collingwood Circle and was used as a location for the cover of the Bon Jovi album Crossroad. It's also the location for the video to Bruce Springsteen's song, 'Girls In Their Summer Clothes.' Can't get more Jersey than that."
  33. ↑ Staff. "A.C.L.U. Suit for Removal of Creche and Menorah Is Denied", The New York Times, December 24, 1999. Accessed October 28, 2013. "Judge Alfred M. Wolin of United States District Court denied a motion to order the display in Wall Township, in Monmouth County, taken down before Christmas. He said at yesterday's hearing that the A.C.L.U. had known of the display since Dec. 2 but had entered the motion only on Dec. 20."
  34. ↑ ACLU-NJ v. TOWNSHIP OF WALL, Leagle.com, April 3, 2001. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  35. ↑ ZIP Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed June 3, 2014.
  36. ↑ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Allenwood CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  37. ↑ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for West Belmar CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  38. ↑ GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  39. ↑ 2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  40. ↑ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  41. ↑ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed April 26, 2015.
  42. ↑ Wreck Pond, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. Accessed April 26, 2015. "Wreck Pond Watershed is in southern Monmouth County and comprised of the following four municipalities: Wall Township; and the Boroughs of Spring Lake Heights, Spring Lake and Sea Girt."
  43. ↑ Areas touching Wall Township, MapIt. Accessed July 26, 2015.
  44. ↑ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 16, 2017.
  45. ↑ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed July 22, 2013.
  46. ↑ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 252, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed July 22, 2013. "Wall township was formed from Howell in 1851 Population in 1860, 2,283; and in 1870, 2,669." Population for 1870 is two less than the amount shown in the table based on other sources.
  47. ↑ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed July 22, 2013.
  48. ↑ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 99. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed August 9, 2012. Population for Wall township is listed as 3,829 for 1880 and 5,052 for 1890, which included the population for Manasquan town of 1,506 in 1890. Wall township's population for 1890 was calculated via subtraction as 3,546, which conflicts with the data from the 1910 Census.
  49. ↑ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 336. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  50. ↑ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 717. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  51. ↑ Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  52. 1 2 3 4 5 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Wall township, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 31, 2016.
  53. 1 2 3 4 5 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Wall township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  54. ↑ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Wall township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 21, 2012.
  55. ↑ Reservoir Information, Brick Township Municipal Utilities Authority. Accessed November 16, 2016.
  56. ↑ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 3, 2015.
  57. ↑ Form of Government, Wall Township, backed up by the Internet Archive as of January 12, 2014. Accessed June 7, 2015.
  58. ↑ 2016 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Wall Township. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  59. ↑ Monmouth County Directory 2016, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed July 14, 2016.
  60. ↑ November 3, 2015 General Election Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey, updated January 27, 2016. Accessed July 14, 2016.
  61. ↑ November 4, 2014 General Election Official Results, Monmouth County, New Jersey, updated November 24, 2014. Accessed July 14, 2016.
  62. ↑ Official Election Results - General Election November 5, 2013, Monmouth County, New Jersey Accessed July 14, 2016.
  63. ↑ Staff. "MMM Good AdvertisingJeffrey Foster resigns from Wall Township Committee", More Monmouth Musings, July 14, 2014. Accessed July 26, 2015. "Jeffery W. Foster resigned from the Wall Township Committee last week. He is applying to be the Director of Public Works for the Township and wants his application to be considered on its merits, not based upon his political position."
  64. ↑ Dominick DiRocco , Township of Wall. Accessed July 26, 2015. "Committeeman Dominick DiRocco was appointed to the Wall Township Committee on July 23, 2014 to fill a vacancy on the municipal governing body, and was subsequently elected to his first term on November 4, 2014."
  65. ↑ The Wall Township Police Department Accessed December 8, 2016.
  66. 1 2 Emergency Services and Information Accessed December 8, 2016.
  67. ↑ Home page, Wall Fire Company. Accessed July 22, 2013.
  68. ↑ Fire Stations Accessed December 8, 2016.
  69. ↑ Glendola Fire Company - About Accessed December 8, 2016.
  70. ↑ South Wall Fire Rescue Accessed December 8, 2016.
  71. ↑ About Wall Fire District 1 Accessed December 8, 2016.
  72. ↑ Fire Prevention Department Accessed December 8, 2016.
  73. ↑ History Wall Township First Aid & Rescue Squad Accessed December 8, 2016.
  74. ↑ Wall Community First Aid Squad - About Accessed December 8, 2016.
  75. ↑ Wall Police Department EMS Accessed December 8, 2016.
  76. ↑ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  77. ↑ 2017 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 65, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 30, 2017.
  78. ↑ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  79. ↑ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 65, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  80. ↑ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 5, 2012.
  81. ↑ About Cory Booker, United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  82. ↑ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "He currently lives in Paramus and has two children, Alicia and Robert."
  83. ↑ Senators of the 114th Congress from New Jersey. United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  84. ↑ Legislative Roster 2016-2017 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 17, 2016.
  85. ↑ "Edward H. Thomson sworn in as 30th district’s newest assemblyman". New Jersey Assembly Republicans. August 24, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  86. ↑ "About the Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  87. ↑ "About the Lieutenant Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  88. ↑ Monmouth County Government, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  89. ↑ Freeholder Lillian G. Burry, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  90. ↑ Freeholder Gary J. Rich Sr., Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  91. ↑ Freeholder Director Thomas A. Arnone, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  92. ↑ Freeholder John P. Curley, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  93. ↑ Freeholder Deputy Director Serena DiMaso, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  94. ↑ Freeholder Gary J. Rich Sr., Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  95. ↑ About the County Clerk, M. Claire French, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  96. ↑ Sheriff Shaun Golden, Monmouth County Sheriff's Office. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  97. ↑ Monmouth County Surrogate, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Accessed February 4, 2014.
  98. ↑ Voter Registration Summary - Monmouth, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  99. ↑ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  100. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  101. ↑ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  102. ↑ 2004 Presidential Election: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  103. ↑ "Governor - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  104. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Monmouth County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  105. ↑ 2009 Governor: Monmouth County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 13, 2012.
  106. ↑ Monmouth County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  107. ↑ Route 18 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  108. ↑ Route 34 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  109. ↑ Route 35 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  110. ↑ Route 70 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  111. ↑ Route 71 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  112. ↑ Route 138 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  113. ↑ Garden State Parkway Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  114. ↑ Travel Resources: Interchanges, Service Areas & Commuter Lots, New Jersey Turnpike Authority. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  115. ↑ Interstate 195 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed October 28, 2013.
  116. ↑ Monmouth County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed August 9, 2012.
  117. ↑ District information for Wall Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed January 12, 2017.
  118. ↑ School Data for the Wall Township Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed January 12, 2017.
  119. ↑ Wall Primary School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  120. ↑ Allenwood Elementary School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  121. ↑ Central Elementary School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  122. ↑ Old Mill Elementary School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  123. ↑ West Belmar Elementary School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed January 12, 2017.
  124. ↑ Wall Intermediate School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  125. ↑ Wall High School, Wall Township Public Schools. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  126. ↑ New Jersey School Directory for the Wall Township Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  127. ↑ James Avery, Hell's Kitchen. Accessed May 22, 2013.
  128. ↑ Staff. "Dara Brown, Matthew Schmid", The New York Times, October 10, 1999. Accessed December 13, 2012. "Dara Evans Brown, the daughter of Karen Peterson Brown and David E. Brown of Allenwood, N.J., is to be married this afternoon to Matthew A. Schmid, the son of Veronica and Robert M. Schmid of New Windsor, N.Y."
  129. ↑ Adamek, Steve. "Defending champ Kim Clijsters at home in U.S. Open", The Record (Bergen County), September 3, 2010. Accessed January 22, 2012. Kim Clijsters, Jersey girl or real housewife of New Jersey?... Either way, she can now say of the Garden State, 'it's home,' having bought a place in Wall Township two summers ago with her husband, Belmar native and former Villanova basketball player Brian Lynch."
  130. ↑ Orr, Conor. "Belmar's Brian Lynch balances Jersey life, Belgian culture with tennis champ wife Kim Clijsters", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, September 10, 2010. Accessed October 20, 2015. "They spend their summers in New Jersey in between tournament stops at a house they own in Wall. They spend their falls in Belgium, where Jada will most likely attend school."
  131. ↑ COOPER, George Byran, (1808 - 1866), Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 7, 2015. "resided in New Bedford, Wall Township, Monmouth County, until his death on August 29, 1866"
  132. ↑ Parry, Wayne via the Associated Press."2008 resolutions from Yogi, The Donald, a rock star and more", Burlington County Times, December 28, 2007. Accessed September 1, 2008. "'I have a big mouth for a lot of people, but I never take my own advice and do it myself,' said Criss, who lives in Wall Township and is best known for the ballad "Beth" and his Catman makeup."
  133. ↑ Mongelli, Lorena; and Mangan, Dan. "'KRISTEN' $HOWS WHAT SHE'S GOT", New York Post, May 15, 2008. Accessed November 17, 2008.
  134. ↑ Wiley, Samuel T. (ed.) Biographical and portrait cyclopedia of the Third congressional district of New Jersey, p. 1003. Biographical Publishing Company, 1896.Accessed October 20, 2015. "Theodore Fields, father of our subject, was also born near Eatontown, and was educated at the old Ocean Hill Institute near Long Branch.... He then sold out and removed to the farm in Wall township, Monmouth county, and while living on the farm, in Nov., 1887, he was elected sheriff of the county."
  135. ↑ Sargeant, Keith. "Monmouth's McCourt a finalist for Rutgers' job", Asbury Park Press, January 13, 2010. Accessed January 22, 2012. "Current Rutgers assistant Jeff Zaun, George Gelnovatch, a Wall Township native who led Virginia to the 2009 national championship..."
  136. ↑ Staff. "U.S. Team Advances In World Youth Soccer", The New York Times, August 8, 1980. Accessed January 22, 2012. "The United States squad, which has a 3-0 won-lost record and has scored 10 goals without allowing any in three preliminary-round games, was led by two goals from Tom Kain of Wall Township, N.J."
  137. ↑ Assembly Member Sean T. Kean, Project Vote Smart. Accessed August 9, 2007.
  138. ↑ Araton, Harvey. "Two-Time Champion and 'Part Jersey Girl'", The New York Times, September 5, 2010. Accessed October 20, 2015. "There are weeks during the North American hardcourt summer when Clijsters retreats to the house she owns in Wall, N.J., with her husband, Brian Lynch. Wall is one town inland from Belmar, where Lynch grew up a huge Knicks fan, the third of four sons of Richard Lynch, a retired Belmar police chief."
  139. ↑ Guglielmo Marconi, New Jersey Hall of Fame. Accessed October 20, 2015. "Finally in 1914, he established a brand of the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company in Wall Township, where he built his lab, dormitories and home."
  140. ↑ Goldstein, Richard. "Gil McDougald, Ex-Yankee, Dies at 82", The New York Times, November 29, 2010. Accessed October 20, 2015. "Gil McDougald, the Yankees' versatile All-Star infielder who played on five World Series championship teams but was remembered as well for a single at-bat resulting in one of baseball's most frightening moments, died Sunday at his home in Wall Township, N.J."
  141. ↑ Pardini, Patti. "Wall graduate wins World's Fastest Drummer competition", Asbury Park Press, September 8, 2005. Accessed October 15, 2014.
  142. ↑ About Dave Rible, Assemblyman Dave Rible. Accessed October 20, 2015. "Assemblyman David Rible, of Wall Township, is currently serving his fourth term in the New Jersey General Assembly."
  143. ↑ La Gorce, Tammy. "It's the Lipstick That Draws Attention, and the Name Helps Too", The New York Times, March 16, 2008. Accessed November 17, 2008. "'Charlotte Sometimes is a girl in a book I read when I was little,' the singer explained at the Princess Diner here, where she used to hang out as a student at Wall High School.... She has lived in Wall Township all her life, having been adopted by her parents, Hartson and Tracy Poland, as a baby."
  144. ↑ Paul Wilson, Macmillan Publishers. Accessed November 17, 2008.
  145. ↑ Staff. "Tim Wright", The Philadelphia Inquirer, April 30, 2013. Accessed August 11, 2013. "He joins Rutgers wide receiver Tim Wright of Wall Township, N.J., as a signed rookie free agent with the Bucs."
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