WFCR
City | Amherst, Massachusetts |
---|---|
Broadcast area | Pioneer Valley including Springfield, Massachusetts |
Branding | New England Public Radio |
Slogan | Good thinking.[1] |
Frequency | 88.5 MHz (also on HD Radio) |
Translator(s) | See § Translators |
First air date | May 6, 1961 |
Format | Public radio |
ERP | 13,000 watts |
HAAT | 295 meters (968 ft) |
Class | B |
Facility ID | 69304 |
Callsign meaning | W Five College Radio |
Owner | University of Massachusetts Amherst |
Webcast | Listen Live |
Website |
www |
WFCR (88.5 MHz) is a non-commercial FM radio station licensed to Amherst, Massachusetts. It serves as the National Public Radio (NPR) network affiliate for Western Massachusetts, including Springfield. The station operates at 13,000 watts ERP from a transmitter on Mount Lincoln in Pelham, Massachusetts 968 feet (295 meters) above average terrain. The University of Massachusetts Amherst holds the license. The station airs NPR news programs during the morning and afternoon drive times and in the early evening. Middays and overnights are devoted to Classical music and Jazz is heard during the later evening hours.
WFCR's broadcasting range extends to Western and Central Massachusetts, Northern Connecticut (including Hartford) as well as parts of Southern Vermont and Southern New Hampshire. WFCR's studios for most of its history were located at Hampshire House on the UMass campus. However, in 2013, the station moved most of its operations to the Fuller Building in downtown Springfield.[2]
The station signed on May 6, 1961 as a simulcast of WGBH-FM in Boston. By 1962, it had severed the electronic umbilical cord with WGBH-FM, and by 1964 it had expanded its local programming to 17 hours per day. The call letters originally represented "Four College Radio," becoming "Five College Radio" in 1966. It is a charter member of NPR, and was one of the stations that carried the initial broadcast of NPR's All Things Considered.[3]
While UMass has held the license since 1967, it has always received funding from the Five Colleges (UMass, Smith College, Mount Holyoke College, Amherst College and Hampshire College) as well as from fund drives conducted periodically over the air. Since 2011, WFCR and sister station 640 AM WNNZ call themselves New England Public Radio.[4]
WFCR claims the distinction of being the first radio station in Western Massachusetts to transmit a signal using iBiquity's HD Radio system.[5] It airs two digital streams. The first is a simulcast of the analog signal, the second is a 24-hour classical music station.[6]
Translators
In addition to the main FM station, WFCR is relayed by five translators (FM), to increase its broadcast area.
Call sign | Frequency (MHz) | City of license | Facility ID | ERP W | Height m (ft) | Class | FCC info |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
W242AT | 96.3 | Williamstown, Massachusetts | 142211 | 250 | −220.1 m (−722 ft) | D | FCC |
W252BG | 98.3 | Lee, Massachusetts | 142208 | 13 | 9.3 m (31 ft) | D | FCC |
W254AU | 98.7 | Great Barrington, Massachusetts | 142841 | 250 | −53.7 m (−176 ft) | D | FCC |
W266AW | 101.1 | North Adams, Massachusetts | 142212 | 10 | 135 m (443 ft) | D | FCC |
W291CH | 106.1 | Pittsfield, Massachusetts | 141373 | 10 | 204.4 m (671 ft) | D | FCC |
Full-powered stations
Call sign | Frequency | City of license | Facility ID | Power W |
ERP W |
Height m (ft) |
Class |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WNNZ | 640 AM | Westfield, Massachusetts | 9736 | 50,000 day 1,000 night | B | ||
WNNZ-FM | 91.7 FM | Deerfield, Massachusetts | 68194 | 100 | 95 m (312 ft) | A | |
WNNI | 98.9 FM | Adams, Massachusetts | 189578 | 630 | 116.6 m (383 ft) | A | |
WNNU | 89.5 FM | Great Barrington, Massachusetts | 174491 | 270 | 196.2 m (644 ft) | A |
WNNZ
WFCR provides a full-time NPR news and information service on WNNZ, 640 kHz AM, licensed to Westfield, Massachusetts, which was once owned by Clear Channel Communications (now iHeartMedia). WNNZ's power output is 50,000 watts in the daytime, the maximum permitted for AM stations by the Federal Communications Commission. But because 640 kHz is a clear channel frequency for CBN in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, WNNZ must reduce power to 1,000 watts at night. The antenna is a three-tower array, using differing directional patterns day and night. During the day, it provides at least secondary coverage to all of western Massachusetts, as well as New York's Capital District and the Hartford area. At night, the signal is cut back to concentrate the signal northward around the Springfield and Hartford areas.
WNNZ carries programming from NPR, Public Radio International, the BBC and CBC Radio. Programs include Morning Edition, All Things Considered, Fresh Air, The Takeaway, Here and Now, Q and BBC World Service. It is the flagship station of the NEPR News Network, comprising five FM stations in Western Massachusetts: 89.5 WNNU Great Barrington serving Southern Berkshire County, 91.7 WNNZ-FM Deerfield, Massachusetts serving Franklin County, 98.9 WNNI Adams serving Northern Berkshire County, 89.3 WAMH Amherst, serving Hampshire County and 91.9 WAIC Springfield, serving Hampden County. WAIC joined the network on July 1, 2016 after switching its programming source from Connecticut Public Radio. It is owned by American International College in Springfield, but programmed by WFCR.[7] WAMH simulcasts WNNZ from 2 a.m. to 4 p.m. with student free form programming the other hours of the day.
Until 2010, WFCR provided WNNZ's programming, while Clear Channel sold underwriting advertisements.[8][9] However in July 2010, WFCR purchased WNNZ from Clear Channel for $525,000. The sale does not include the transmission towers, but rather has a lease clause in the sale agreement in which Clear Channel will own them and lease them to WFCR.[10] WFCR purchased the license from Clear Channel under the name of "WFCR Foundation Inc." The FCC approved the sale August 25, 2010.[11][12] Prior to 2007, the programming heard on WNNZ was heard on WPNI, 1430 kHz, in Amherst, which was owned by Pamal Broadcasting.
WNNZ-FM (formerly WGAJ)
WFCR, again, under the licensee name of "WFCR Foundation Inc.", acquired the license of WGAJ 91.7 MHz in Deerfield, Massachusetts from Deerfield Academy. The license transfer was granted on August 19, 2010.[13] WFCR paid Deerfield Academy $10,000 for the signal.[14][15] The call letters of the station were changed to WNNZ-FM as of September 1, 2010.[16]
WNNI
WFCR won the allocation of 98.9 in Adams, MA, in FCC Auction #91 (under the applicant name, WFCR Foundation Inc.).[17] WFCR won it for $189,750. WFCR has filed the application for new station with the FCC, to transmit the new signal from the top of West Summit, in North Adams, MA. (Where the current WUPE-FM transmitter site is located. WFCR already has a translator,WNNU W26 was launched in 2013; it broadcasts on 89.5 and serves the southern portion of Berkshire County and part of Columbia County in neighboring New York state.6AW, located there.[18])
WNNU
WNNU was launched in 2013; it broadcasts on 89.5 and serves the southern portion of Berkshire County and part of Columbia County in neighboring New York state.[19]
See also
References
- ↑ https://donate.nprstations.org/nepr/support-nepr
- ↑ "Public radio station WFCR-FM plans move from Amherst to Springfield". masslive.com. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ Of Note newsletter from 2001 commemorating WFCR's 40th anniversary
- ↑ Clarence Fanto (2011-05-19). "Public radio station aims to transmit by fall". Bennington Banner. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ http://hdradio.com/stations
- ↑ http://hdradio.com/station_guides/widget.php?id=64 HD Radio Guide for Amherst, MA
- ↑ "NEPR News Network Completed With Full FM Service In Four Counties". New England Public Radio. 2016-06-28.
- ↑ Blomberg, Marcia (2007-03-09). "Public radio station widens coverage". The Springfield Republican. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
- ↑ "WFCR.org". Wfcr.org. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
- ↑ Archived October 21, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Application Search Details". Licensing.fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ "CDBS Print". Licensing.fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ "Application Search Details". Licensing.fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ Archived October 21, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "CDBS Print". Licensing.fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ "Call Sign History". Licensing.fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ "FCC FM Broadcast Auction : Auction ID:91 - Winning Bids" (PDF). Hraunfoss.fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
- ↑ "FM Query Results - Audio Division (FCC) USA". Fcc.gov. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ↑ "A New Public Radio Station for Great Barrington and Surrounding Area". NEPR.net. Amherst, Mass.: New England Public Radio. 2013-04-19. Retrieved 2017-02-03.
External links
- Query the FCC's FM station database for WFCR
- Radio-Locator information on WFCR
- Query Nielsen Audio's FM station database for WFCR
- FCC History Cards for WFCR
Other AM station data
- Query the FCC's AM station database for WNNZ
- Radio-Locator Information on WNNZ
- Query Nielsen Audio's AM station database for WNNZ
- FCC History Cards for WNNZ
Other FM station data
- Query the FCC's FM station database for WNNZ
- Radio-Locator information on WNNZ
- Query Nielsen Audio's FM station database for WNNZ
- Query the FCC's FM station database for WNNI
- Radio-Locator information on WNNI
- Query Nielsen Audio's FM station database for WNNI
- Query the FCC's FM station database for WNNU
- Radio-Locator information on WNNU
- Query Nielsen Audio's FM station database for WNNU
Coordinates: 42°21′50″N 72°25′23″W / 42.364°N 72.423°W