WBKO
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Bowling Green, Kentucky United States | |
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Branding |
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Slogan |
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Channels | Digital: 13 (VHF/PSIP) |
Subchannels | |
Affiliations |
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Owner |
Gray Television (Gray Television Licensee, LLC) |
First air date | June 3, 1962 |
Call letters' meaning |
We're Bowling Green, Kentucky's Own |
Sister station(s) | W14DG-D[1] |
Former callsigns | WLTV (1962–1971) |
Former channel number(s) |
13 (VHF analog, 1962–2009) 33 (UHF digital, 2000–2009) |
Former affiliations |
Independent (1962–1967) cable WBWG/WB12: WB |
Transmitter power | 31.5 kW |
Height | 220.5 m (723 ft) |
Facility ID | 4692 |
Transmitter coordinates | 37°3′49.4″N 86°26′6.7″W / 37.063722°N 86.435194°W |
Website |
www |
WBKO is the ABC-affiliated television station for South Central Kentucky licensed to Bowling Green. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on VHF channel 13 from a transmitter along KY 185/Richardsville Road in unincorporated northern Warren County. Owned by Gray Television, WBKO has studios on Russellville Road (US 68/KY 80) along the William H. Natcher Parkway in Bowling Green.
History
WLTV
The station signed on the air on June 3, 1962 as WLTV (standing for Wonderful Live Television). It was the first commercial outlet to launch in Bowling Green and aired an analog signal on VHF channel 13. Joe Walters (a former RCA engineer) and Mr. & Mrs. George Brown (local sales people) owned the station. It was an Independent owned by Argus Broadcasting and originally had studios at its transmitter in rural Warren County.
On March 6, 1967, WLTV became affiliated with ABC and aired all of its shows. After affiliating with ABC, the station moved to new studios located on Morgantown Road in downtown Bowling Green. After spending some time off the air in late 1969 due to an explosion destroying its transmitter, Argus Broadcasting sold the station to Professional Telecasting Systems on June 11, 1970.[2] The "explosion" was due to an estimated 48 sticks of dynamite being placed on the bottom of the tower. It is suspected that a local bootlegger at the time did not appreciate the news spotlighting his operation. This did not collapse the tower although is still stood with a bow in it, the transmission line on the lower section of the tower was destroyed and the tower was unsafe. A temporary tower with a temporary antenna was erected at the site and station continued operation with diminished coverage a few months later. This heralded the relocation of the transmitter to the site where it now operates.
WBKO
The new owner, Professional Telecasting, adopted the current WBKO (meaning Bowling Green, Kentucky's Own) call sign and instituted color telecasting for local in-studio programming and newscasts in 1971. Also by this time, the station had moved to studios on East 10th Street in Downtown Bowling Green. In 1976, a local group known as Bluegrass Media bought WBKO from Professional Telecasting.[3] It remained in Bluegrass's hands until 1983 when broadcaster A. Richard Benedek took over. Under Benedek's management, WBKO built its present studios on Russellville Road in 1985. The station was one of the few ABC stations nationwide that refused to broadcast NYPD Blue in its first season in 1993. That program's first season was instead broadcast on Fox affiliate WKNT (now NBC affiliate WNKY). [4]
By October 7, 2001, an agreement between this station and the area's cable provider allowed WBKO to launch cable-exclusive WB affiliate "WBWG" through The WB 100+ Station Group as the Bowling Green market had a rank of 183. Since it was a cable-exclusive outlet, the call sign was not officially recognized by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). WBKO provided sales and promotional opportunities to "WBWG".[5][6] By September 3, 2002, the station's WB+ cable channel was also identified as WB12.[5][7]
Digital era
In 2000, the station began broadcasting a digital signal on UHF channel 33. In 2002, Benedek sold most of his stations (including WBKO) to current owner Gray Television. Due to its fairly close proximity to Nashville, Tennessee (about sixty miles), WBKO has often competed with that market's ABC affiliate WKRN for viewing allegiances.
In September 2006, WBKO-Fox subchannel 13-2 was launched to serve as a new Fox affiliate for the Bowling Green media market.[8][9] This filled a gap created in 2001 when WNKY dropped its Fox affiliation and switched to NBC.
On January 24, 2006, UPN and The WB announced the two networks would cease broadcasting and merge. The new combined service would be called The CW. The CW launched on September 18 and WBWG became affiliated with The CW via The CW Plus (a similar operation to The WB 100+). After becoming available on a new third digital subchannel of WBKO, it dropped the faux calls in favor of WBKO-CW.
On December 8, 2008 at 1:15 in the morning, the station turned off its analog transmitter in a flash-cut procedure.[10][11] This allowed the station to begin the process of installing a new digital antenna and other equipment. Originally, its digital signal was scheduled to return to VHF channel 13 on or immediately after December 22. However, due to inclement weather and the holiday season, the construction took longer than anticipated with eight more days of construction resuming on January 3, 2009.[12] Due to the installation of the equipment at the transmitter site, the digital signal (on UHF channel 33) was off-the-air during daytime hours so that installation work could be completed.[13] Until the completion of the over-the-air transition, WBKO was seen non-stop on several area cable systems.
Programming
Digital channels
Channel | Video | Aspect | PSIP short name | Programming[1] |
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13.1 | 720p | 16:9 | WBKO-HD | Main WBKO programming / ABC |
13.2 | 480i | WBKO-FX | Fox (09a-12a) Jewelry TV (12a-09a) | |
13.3 | WBKO-CW | South Central Kentucky CW (Plus) |
Sports programming
WBKO has been the home to Southeastern Conference football and basketball games from Jefferson-Pilot (later Lincoln Financial Sports, now Raycom Sports) from the 1980s until 2009 [14] (although WNKY aired most SEC football games in the 1990s). After Raycom lost the rights to the SEC in 2009, WBKO ran SEC games syndicated through ESPN Plus-oriented SEC TV (formerly SEC Network) from 2009 to the end of the 2013-14 basketball season. This ended in 2014 because of the inception of the then-new cable-exclusive SEC Network that launched in August 2014. That was part of a new contract between the Southeastern Conference and ESPN to launch that new network. The UK IMG Sports Network also provided programming related to the University of Kentucky's football and men's basketball programs. They also provided early season Kentucky Wildcats basketball games until the SEC Network launched. As a result, the only sports programming available on WBKO is from ABC's exclusive ESPN on ABC package, including any NBA and college football games that air on ABC.[15]
News operation
As the first commercial television station to launch in Bowling Green, WBKO has been a longtime leader according to Nielsen ratings. Even after the sign-on of WQQB (now WNKY) in 1989, the station has remained the dominant outlet for South Central Kentucky. However, it has also competed with Nashville stations transmitting rimshot signals into parts of the Bowling Green area. WBKO's first newscasts were branded as Channel 13 News Report and began airing in 1963. In the 1970s, the news operation was known as 13 News. Most recently, the broadcasts were re-branded to WBKO 13 News.
As the area's original Fox affiliate in the mid-1990s, WNKY established its own news department. Unable to gain consistent viewership and ratings against WBKO, that station's short lived full news operation was eventually shut down. In the early-2000s, WNKY slowly re-entered the market with an unusual weather-only approach. Instead of full newscasts, it offers weekday morning and nightly local weather forecast cut-ins provided through AccuWeather of State College, Pennsylvania.
In late January 2009 in an attempt to increase its presence against WBKO, WNKY launched a weekday morning show. Airing for a half-hour at 6:30, the broadcast is produced in partnership with the Bowling Green Daily News. The newspaper provides short local news updates and WNKY produces traditional weather segments. The show is replayed at 9 in the morning on WNKY's CBS-affiliated second subchannel.
On October 21, 2007, current Fox affiliate WBKO-DT2 began airing a thirty-minute prime time newscast on weeknights known as WBKO Fox News at 9. Sarah Goebel originally anchored the show until early-2008 when she was promoted to WBKO's main weeknight broadcasts. After this, Daniel Kemp was the news anchor until early-June when he moved to the weekend newscasts on the main channel. Julie Talley would host the prime time broadcast for a short time in mid-2008 after which reporter and internet producer Sam Provenzano anchored the show until its cancellation. WBKO Fox News at 9 stopped airing on November 28, 2008 as a result of financial issues. WBKO-DT2 continues to replay MidDay Live tape-delayed weekdays at noon.
Unlike most ABC affiliates, the station does not air a full two-hour weekday morning show and/or early evening news on weekends.
Like all CW plus affiliates in the Central Time Zone, WBKO-DT3 aired the nationally syndicated morning show The Daily Buzz on weekdays from 5 until 8 a.m. until its 2014 cancellation.
Weather coverage
WBKO has always had a long-standing policy to preempt regular programming for wall-to-wall, uninterrupted severe weather coverage in the event that the National Weather Service issues a tornado warning for any county within its viewing area. The station operates its very own Doppler weather radar, the "First Alert Live Doppler", launched in 1998. It is a real time Doppler radar that was majorly used from its launch until late 2004 when the station began utilizing NWS NEXRAD Doppler radars from Nashville (Old Hickory), Paducah, Louisville, and (starting in 2013) Fort Campbell for better resolution in tracking storms. Weather forecasts from this station can be heard on WKLX FM 100.7, WOVO 106.3, and WPTQ FM 105.3, all of which simulcast audio of wall-to-wall severe weather coverage during a tornado warning situation.
Out-of-market coverage
WBKO's home market area is very small, so WBKO's terrestrial signal covers all of the Bowling Green media market, and spills into nearby portions of three neighboring market areas. The signal can be picked up as far west as Hopkinsville, as far north as the Rough River Lake areas, Owensboro and Elizabethtown, as far east as Columbia, and as far south as the far northern suburbs of Nashville. People with over-the-air receivers in the northeast side of Clarksville, Tennessee can also pick up WBKO's signal.[16]
WBKO is carried on several cable systems outside the Bowling Green market. Only the station's main channel is carried on these out-of-market cable systems, including the Suddenlink cable system in Logan County, the Charter system in Hopkinsville, the South Central Rural Telephone Cooperative (SCRTC)'s cable customers in Allen and Monroe counties (in addition to their customers in Barren, Hart, and Metcalfe counties), as well as some cable carriers in the Elizabethtown area.[17] The SCRTC also provides WBKO's main channel to their customers in Green and Larue counties in the Louisville market, but it is subject to blackout of ABC programming by WHAS-TV in accordance with Syndex rules.[18] WBKO's main channel is also carried on Comcast channel 13 in Elizabethtown and Campbellsville.[19]
Duo County Telecom also carries WBKO's main channel for its customers in Adair,[20] Cumberland,[21] and Russell[22] counties, but under Syndex rules, ABC programming from WHAS-TV is substituted during the primetime hours in Adair and Cumberland counties (despite Cumberland Co. being part of the Nashville market), while WTVQ's ABC programming from Lexington is substituted during the primetime hours in Russell County on account of that area considered to be in the Lexington DMA.[19]
See also
References
- 1 2 "Digital TV Market Listing for WBKO". RabbitEars.Info. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- ↑ Broadcasting Yearbook 1977, page 335-b.
- ↑ Television & Cable Factbook 1988, page A-451.
- ↑ Flint, Joe (November 1, 1993). "'NYPD Blue": here, there, and nowhere". Broadcasting, November 1, 1993, page 20- 21.
- 1 2 O'Steen, Kathleen (September 22, 2003). "The WB's Radical Genesis" (PDF). Television Week: 14. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- ↑ "Stations Index". theWB.com. the WB. October 7, 2001. Archived from the original on October 7, 2001. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- ↑ "Stations". TheWB.com. The WB Television Network. September 4, 2002. Archived from the original on September 4, 2002. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- ↑ Cetawayo, Ameerah (February 21, 2006). "WBKO FOX coming to region". Bowling Green Daily News. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
- ↑ WBKO | Fox - FAQ. Archived from the Original July 20, 2006.
- ↑ WBKO Shuts Down Analog Signal WBKO. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
- ↑ FCC Database Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
- ↑ Digital Transition WBKO. Retrieved on December 19, 2008.
- ↑ Important Digital Changeover Information WBKO. Retrieved on December 9, 2008.
- ↑ JP Sports and Entertainment - SEC Basketball Game of the Week - 1998 TV Schedule. Archived from the Original February 16, 1998. Retrieved October 29, 2014.
- ↑ SEC Network FAQ - SEC Digital Network
- ↑ Maps of Full-powered Television stations - Bowling Green, Kentucky (Federal Communications Commission) (2009).
- ↑ SCRTC Cable Channel Lineup for Barren, Hart, and Metcalfe Counties (January 2015) South Central Rural Telephone Cooperative
- ↑ SCRTC Cable Channel Lineup for Green and Larue Counties (January 2015) South Central Rural Telephone Cooperative. Retrieved February 20, 2015.
- 1 2 Where to Watch the WBKO Family of Channels
- ↑ Duo County Telecom - Channel Guide for AdairCounty
- ↑ Duo County Telecom - Channel Guide for Cumberland County, KY
- ↑ Duo County Telecom - Channel Guide for Russell County
External links
- WBKO
- WBKO mobile
- Query the FCC's TV station database for WBKO
- BIAfn's Media Web Database -- Information on WBKO-TV