Verla
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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Location | Kouvola[1], Finland |
Coordinates | 61°03′43″N 26°38′24″E / 61.061992°N 26.640016°E |
Criteria | Cultural: (iv) [2] |
Reference | 751 |
Inscription | 1996 (20th Session) |
Website |
www |
Location of Verla | |
Verla at Jaala, Kouvola, Finland, is a well preserved 19th century mill village and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996. The first groundwood mill at Verla was founded in 1872 by Hugo Nauman but was destroyed in a fire in 1876. A larger groundwood and board mill, founded in 1882 by Gottlieb Kreidl and Louis Haenel, continued to operate until 1964.
The historical paper mill was converted into a museum of board mill technology. The historical machines were preserved in their places (except for several pieces brought from other buildings). A guided tour to the mill follows the technological process from timber cutting and pulp production to board drying, sorting, and packing.
Gallery
Historical equipment in the museum.
- Debarking machine
- Grinder (a groundwood production machine)
- Logs in the grinder
- Board drying in the Winter drying loft
- Board drying oven in the Winter drying loft
- An off-line calender
- Board calibration balance
References
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