Vehicle registration plates of Georgia (U.S. state)
The U.S. state of Georgia first required its residents to register their motor vehicles and display license plates in 1910. Since then the state has used a variety of license plate designs, including different designs for passenger, non-passenger, and, more recently, specialty or optional plates.
Passenger plates 1910 to 1970
For sixty years, between 1910 and 1970, Georgia issued plates annually. The plates were dated with the year of expiry. In 1940, the slogan "Peach State" was added to the plates and used for the next thirty years. County coding was introduced in 1957 and it was revised in 1962. The 1962 codes were used through 1970.
In 1956, the U.S. states and Canadian provinces came to an agreement with the Automobile Manufacturers Association that standardized the size for license plates for vehicles, except those for motorcycles, at six inches in height by twelve inches in width, with standardized mounting holes. The 1956 (dated 1957) issue was the first Georgia license plate that fully complied with these standards: the 1954 (dated 1955) and 1955 (dated 1956) issues were six inches in height by twelve inches in width, but had non-standard mounting holes.
Image | Dates issued | Design | Slogan | Serial format | Serials issued | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1910-11 | Black on aluminum | none | 1234 | 1 to approximately 9500 | ||
1912 | Black on yellow | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 15900 | ||
1913 | Black on white | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 19400 | ||
1914 | Black on white with border line; "GA 1914" at right | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 20500 | ||
1915 | White on black porcelain with border line; "GA. 1915" at right | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 25000 | ||
1916 | Black on white with border line; "GA 16" at right | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 47500 | ||
1917 | White on black with border line; "GA 1917" at right | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 67500 | ||
1918 | Black on light green with border line; "GA 1918" at right | none | 12345 | 1 to approximately 95500 | ||
1919 | Black on white with border line; "GA 1919" at right | none | 123456 | 1 to approximately 118500 | ||
1920 | White on dark green with border line; "GA 20" at right | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 145-000 | ||
1921 | Dark green on white with border line; "GA 21" at right | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 133-000 | ||
1922 | White on black with border line; "GA 22" at right | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 151-000 | ||
1923 | White on brown with border line; "GA 23" at left | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 147-000 | ||
1924 | Black on gray with border line; "GA. 1924" at bottom | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 177-000 | ||
1925 | White on dark blue with border line; "GA. 25" at top | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 221-000 | ||
1926 | White on red with border line; "GA. 1926" at bottom | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 237-000 | ||
1927 | Black on yellow with border line; vertical "GA-27" as separator | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 265-000 | ||
1928 | White on dark blue with border line; "GA. 1928" at bottom | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 294-000 | ||
1929 | Golden yellow on black with border line; vertical "GA-29" as separator; vertical "FRONT" or "REAR" at right | none | 123-456A | 1A to approximately 316-000D (see right) |
Front and rear plates issued; this practice continued until 1942. First use of weight classes, with the letters A, B, C and D used in order from the heaviest vehicles to the lightest, and a block of serials assigned to each class. | |
1930 | Black on gray with border line; "GEORGIA–1930" at top | none | 123-456A | 1A to approximately 349-000D (see right) |
First use of full state name. Weight class letters and method of assigning serials to each class same as 1929. | |
1931 | White on dark green with border line; "GA–31" at top | none | A1234 1A234 |
A1 to Z9999; 0A1 to 9Z999 | Four weight classes as in 1929 and 1930; separate blocks of serials for regular and locking-bar plates assigned to each class. | |
White on dark green with border line; "GA" at top left, "31" at top right and space for locking bar at top middle | none | |||||
1932 | White on dark blue with border line; "GA–32" at top | none | 12345A | Coded by weight class (A) | Letters A, B, C and D used in order from the heaviest vehicles to the lightest, as in 1929 and 1930, but with serials in each class starting from 1. Letter E added for the lightest class when 99999D was reached. These practices continued until 1936. | |
1933 | Dark blue on orange with border line; "GA–33" at top | none | 12-345A | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1934 | Orange on dark blue with border line; "GEORGIA" at top and "1934" at bottom | none | 12-345A | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1935 | Dark blue on orange with border line; "GEORGIA" at bottom and "1935" at top | none | 12-345A | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1936 | As 1934 base, but with "1936" at bottom | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 331-000 | ||
1937 | As 1935 base, but with "1937" at top | none | 123-456 | 1 to approximately 364-000 | ||
1938 | As 1934 base, but with "1938" at bottom | none | 12-345A | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1939 | Dark blue on yellow with border line; "GEORGIA" at bottom and "1939" at top | none | 12-345A | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1940 | Orange on green with border line; peach graphic at bottom with "GA" to left and "40" to right, or no peach graphic at top with "GA" to left and "40" to right | Peach State | A12-345 | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1941 | Reflective yellow on dark blue with border line; peach sticker in the center; "GA 41" at top | Peach State | 123-45A 123-4EX |
Coded by weight class (A) | First reflectorized passenger plate in the United States, and also the first to use a sticker of any kind.[1][2] | |
1942 | Reflective white and red on dark blue with border line; "1942" at top and "GEORGIA" at bottom | none | A12-345 | Coded by weight class (A) | Revalidated for 1943 with date strips. | |
1944 | Reflective yellow on black with border line; "GA 44" at left | none | A123456 | Coded by weight class (A) | ||
1945 | White embossed lettering and border on black base | none | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1946 | Black embossed lettering and border on unpainted aluminum base | none | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1947 | Brown embossed lettering and border on cream base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1948 | Black embossed lettering and border on unpainted aluminum base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1949 | Red embossed lettering and border on unpainted aluminum base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1950 | Black embossed lettering and border on unpainted aluminum base | Peach State | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1951 | Green embossed lettering and border on unpainted aluminum base | Peach State | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1952 | White embossed lettering and border on black base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1953 | Orange embossed lettering and border on black base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1954 | Black embossed lettering and border on yellow base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1955 | Yellow embossed lettering and border on black base | Peach State | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1956 | White embossed lettering and border on black base | Peach state | A-12345 A/B-12345 |
unknown | ||
1957 | White on dark green | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class (see right) | Letters D and E were used for vehicles weighing 3,000 lb or less; no letter for vehicles between 3,001 lb and 3,500 lb; J for vehicles between 3,501 lb and 4,000 lb; and A for vehicles 4,001 lb or greater. This continued until 1971.[3] | |
1958 | Black on white | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1959 | White on black | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1960 | Black on white | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1961 | Black on yellow | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1962 | Red on white | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1963 | White on red | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1964 | Peach on green | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1965 | Blue on white | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1966 | White on red | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1967 | Red on white | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1968 | White on green | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1969 | White on black | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class | ||
1970 | White on blue | Peach State | 1·12345 1·A·12345 10·1234 10·A·1234 100·1234 100·A·123 |
Coded by county of issuance (1, 10 or 100) and weight class |
Passenger plates 1971 to present
As of 2008, standard passenger plates on the 1997 base may continue to be revalidated through the present at the discretion of the owner, who may instead choose to receive a new plate of the current design, although issuance of this design ceased in December 2003.
In December 2003 a 2005-dated base was introduced for new registrations. Beginning at approximately AVA 0001, the debossed left sticker box was removed, as in approximately November 2006 the state switched to a single sticker displaying both month and year of expiry, a practice that would be continued on the 2007 base.
The 2007 base retains the peach state outline graphic, but it is shifted to the center of the plate, instead of being slightly off-center to the left as in the previous design. This base continued the serial sequence of the prior base. The state's various non-passenger and optional issues gradually migrated to the new base as supplies of the old base were exhausted. As of July 2009, not all types have yet made the transition.
Image | Dates issued | Design | Slogan | Serial format | Serials Issued | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1971–75 | Blue on reflective white; embossed state name at top; "71" embossed in top left corner; county name on sticker at bottom | none | ABC 123 | First letter corresponds to weight class (see right) | Letters A, B, C and F were used for vehicles weighing 3,000 lb or less; E and G for vehicles between 3,001 lb and 3,500 lb; L, M and P for vehicles between 3,501 lb and 4,000 lb; and R and W for vehicles 4,001 lb or greater. | |
1976–79 | Red on reflective white; embossed state name at top; "76" embossed in top left corner; county name on sticker at bottom | none | ABC 123 | First letter corresponds to weight class (see right) | Letters A through E were used for vehicles weighing 3,000 lb or less; G and H for vehicles between 3,001 lb and 3,500 lb; L, M and N for vehicles between 3,501 lb and 4,000 lb; and R and S for vehicles 4,001 lb or greater. | |
1979–80 | ABC 123 | TAA 001 to TZZ 999; WAA 001 to approximately WGZ 999 |
||||
1980–82 | As above, but with state name screened rather than embossed | WHA 001 to approximately YFI 999 | ||||
1983–89 | Green on reflective white; screened state name at top; "19" and "83" screened in top corners; county name on sticker at bottom | none | ABC 123 | AAA 001 to approximately WCW 999 | Vanity plates featured the "Peach State" slogan in place of the county-name sticker. | |
1990 – March 1996 | Black on reflective gradient white and orange; screened green state name at top with peach graphic for the 'o'; "19" and "90" screened in top corners; county name on sticker at bottom | none | ABC 123 | AAA 001 to YZZ 999 |
Letters I, O, Q, U and V not used in either serial format. The ABC 1234 format used narrower dies. | |
March 1996 – January 1997 | ABC 1234 | AAA 1001 to approximately ADM 9999 | ||||
February 1997 – June 2001 |
Black on reflective white with peach graphic at center; screened black state name at top, offset to left; county name on sticker at bottom; revalidation sticker boxes in bottom corners with "98" screened in right-hand box | ...on my mind | 123 ABC | 001 AAA to 999 ZZZ |
Letters I and O not used in this serial format, and Q, U and V used only from 2000, beginning with the XAQ series. | |
April 1997 – June 2001 |
1234 AB | Intermittently from 1001 QA to 9999 YZ | Both these serial formats used on passenger vehicles (interchangeably with the 123 ABC format) and trucks, having originally been intended to be reserved for the latter. Letters I, O, U and V not used in the 1234 AB format. The 12345 QA format used narrower dies. | |||
12345 QA | Intermittently from 10001 QA to approximately 50000 QG | |||||
June 2001 – November 2003 | 1234 ABC | 1001 AAA to approximately 9999 AWT | Same narrow dies as the 12345 QA format. Letters I, O, Q, U and V not used. | |||
December 2003 – April 2007 |
Black on gradient grey and white with orange and green peach graphic and state outline at center and "www.GEORGIA.gov" slogan at top in white, dated "05" in lower right sticker box. | www.GEORGIA.gov | ABC 1234 | Exclusively from AAA 0001 to approximately AVM 9999; intermittently from AVN 0001 to approximately AWB 1750 | ||
May 2007 – April 2012 |
The www.GEORGIA.gov base is modified to remove the grey gradient in favor of a plain white background. The "www." is dropped, and "GEORGIA.gov" appears in black in a larger font at the top of the plate. | GEORGIA.gov | ABC 1234 | Intermittently from AVN 0001 to approximately AWB 1750; exclusively from AWB 1751 to approximately CAQ 9999 | ||
May 2012 – present | Black on sky with rolling hills, peach tree, and peaches | Peach State GEORGIA | ABC1234 | PAA0000 to PEZ9999; PMA0000 to QAL9999 or higher (except QAA0000 to QAH9999), then CAR0000 and up (currently CGP9999 as of May 17, 2017, alternating with plain peach plates) | On both these bases, "In God We Trust" can be printed at the bottom in place of the county name. Flat dies changed in mid 2016 on both bases. Somewhere in between PQQ and RAC (left) and QAJ and RBA (below) | |
May 2012 – present | Black on white; peach in center | GEORGIA | ABC1234 | PFA0000 to PLZ9999; QAA0000 to QAH9999 or higher, then CAR0000 and up (currently CGP9999 as of May 17, 2017, alternating with peach tree plates) |
County coding
The county codes used on license plates between 1957 and 1961 were based the population for each county. Those used between 1962 and 1970 were based on the updated 1960 census figures. After 1970, decals of the county names were put on the license plates instead of the numerical system.[4][5]
Non-passenger and optional types
Georgia was one of the first states to issue optional plates, introducing commemorative issues for several of its in-state colleges and universities in 1983. The only requirement is a minimum of 1000 plates ordered, thus the state has made plates for fans of Auburn University in Alabama and Clemson University in South Carolina, while refusing to produce plates for its own colleges and even some of its universities.
The number of optional types has increased since 1983; Georgia currently offers many specialty or optional license plates, most at an extra cost to motorists.[6] Unlike other states, where much of the extra money goes to support the cause shown on the plates, Georgia state government keeps the money for itself in the general fund.
Effective with the 2005 base, the state streamlined the ever-growing number of limited-issuance plates by instituting two-letter prefixes for almost all types other than standard passenger plates. Most of these plate types first appeared on the www.GEORGIA.gov base and are currently migrating to the new GEORGIA.gov base.
The state also offers plates for non-passenger vehicles, such as trucks, school buses, and government vehicles.
References
- ↑ "License Plate Trivia". ALPCA. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ↑ Sultan, Tim (May 6, 2005). "Vintage Cars, Vintage Plates". The New York Times. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ↑ "Georgia License Plates". allaboutlicenseplates.com. Retrieved January 21, 2016.
- ↑ "Georgia license plate County Codes". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ↑ Nicholson, David (11 February 1999). "Georgia County Codes". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ↑ Georgia Department of Revenue