Upper Merion Township, Pennsylvania

Upper Merion Township, Pennsylvania
Upper Merion Township
Township


Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
Coordinates: 40°05′00″N 75°20′59″W / 40.08333°N 75.34972°W / 40.08333; -75.34972Coordinates: 40°05′00″N 75°20′59″W / 40.08333°N 75.34972°W / 40.08333; -75.34972
Country  United States of America
State  Pennsylvania
County Montgomery
Incorporated 1713
Area
 • Total 17.2 sq mi (45 km2)
 • Land 16.9 sq mi (44 km2)
 • Water 0.4 sq mi (1 km2)
Elevation 171 ft (52 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 28,395
 • Estimate (2016)[1] 28,640
 • Density 1,593.3/sq mi (615.2/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Area code(s) 610
FIPS code 42-091-79136
Website www.umtownship.org

Upper Merion Township is a township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 28,395 at the 2010 U.S. Census. Located 16 miles (26 km) from Philadelphia, it consists of the villages of Gulph Mills, King of Prussia, Swedeland, Swedesburg, and part of Wayne.

The westernmost part of the township comprises the largest part of the 1,300-acre (5 km2) Valley Forge National Historical Park. The township is the home of the King of Prussia Mall. King of Prussia also contains a major office park hosting firms such as Lockheed Martin and GlaxoSmithKline.

The name Merion originates with the county of Merioneth in north Wales. Merioneth is an English-language translation of the Welsh Meirionnydd, itself named after Meirchion (or Meirion), grandson of Cunedda Wledig (b. ca. 380 A.D.), King of North Wales.[2]

History

The Township's incorporation dates to 1713 when the King of Prussia Inn, the Bird-In-Hand Inn in Gulph Mills, and later the Swedes Ford Inn were required to pay 6 shillings to the Pennsylvania legislature for licenses. The King of Prussia Inn, built in 1719, captures the historical flavor of the township. It was named in honor of Frederick the Great, but became known during the Revolutionary War as a center of food and drink. An alternate story says the Inn, first called Berry’s Tavern, got its name to lure in Prussian mercenaries who spent freely.

Upper Merion Township is a township of the second class under Pennsylvania state statutes. A five-member Board of Supervisors, elected at large for staggered six-year terms, governs it. The Board passes legislation and sets overall policy for the Township. A professional township manager runs the day-to-day operations overseeing the activities of 250 full and part-time employees.

In the late 1970s, Upper Merion was also listed as the number one drug school in the magazine "High Times".

Hanging Rock and Poplar Lane are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[3]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 17.2 square miles (44.7 km2), of which, 16.9 square miles (43.7 km2) of it is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2) of it (2.20%) is water.

Notable sights

Old Swedes Church (Christ Church) Upper Merion, Swedesburg, PA

Old Swedes Church (Christ Church) was dedicated June 25, 1760 in Swedesburg, replacing a simple log cabin dating to 1735. The original church had served as both a church and school until Christ Church was built. The stained glass windows tell the story of the history of the Swedish colony of New Sweden.

After crossing the Schuylkill River at Swedesford on December 13, 1777, General George Washington and his troops visited Old Swedes Church and encamped there before going on to Valley Forge.[4]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
19305,889—
19406,1434.3%
19506,4044.2%
196017,096167.0%
197023,74338.9%
198026,13810.1%
199025,722−1.6%
200026,8634.4%
201028,3955.7%
Est. 201628,640[1]0.9%
[5]

As of the 2010 census, the township was 76.0% White, 5.5% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 14.7% Asian, and 2.1% were two or more races. 3.9% of the population were of Hispanic or Latino ancestry .

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 26,863 people, 11,575 households, and 7,141 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,593.3 people per square mile (615.2/km2). There were 12,151 housing units at an average density of 720.7/sq mi (278.3/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 84.75% White, 4.63% African American, 0.13% Native American, 8.45% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.66% from other races, and 1.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.79% of the population.

There were 11,575 households, out of which 23.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.3% were non-families. 29.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the township the population was spread out, with 18.7% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 33.8% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 97.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.9 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $65,636, and the median income for a family was $78,690. Males had a median income of $51,247 versus $38,166 for females. The per capita income for the township was $34,961. About 1.3% of families and 2.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.6% of those under age 18 and 3.1% of those age 65 or over.

Government and politics

Upper Merion Township is run by an elected five person Board of Supervisors, each of whom serve staggered six year terms. The current supervisors are Chairperson William Jenaway (D), Vice Chairperson Greg Philips (D), Erika Spott (D), Carole Kenney (D) and Greg Waks (D). The Chairperson and Vice Chairperson are elected every year in January by their fellow Supervisors.

The recent Chairs of the Upper Merion Township Board of Supervisors: 2017: Bill Jenaway; 2016: Bill Jenaway; 2015: Greg Philips (from January–April); Erika Spott (from May–December); 2014: Greg Waks; 2013: Greg Waks; 2012: Erika Spott; 2011: Ed McBride (R); 2010: Joe Bartlett (R); 2009: Scott Sibley (R); 2008: Scott Sibley (R)

Municipal general election results from 2001–Present:

Year Name and

Vote Total

 Name and

Vote Total

 Name and

Vote Total

 Name and

Vote Total

2001 Anthony "Chuck" Volpi (R)

3294

 Sal Sonsino (D)

2138

 N/A N/A
2003 Barbara Frailey (R)

2880

 Scott Sibley (R)

2693

 Bill Wall, Jr. (D)

2243

 Ronald Hartley, Jr. (D)

2184

2005 Joseph Bartlett (R)

2190

 Edward McBride (R)

2015

 Kenneth Forman (D)

1644

 Sandy Moskowitz (D)

1357

2007 Erika Spott (D)

2747

 Anthony "Chuck" Volpi (R)

2681

 N/A N/A
2009 Greg Waks (D)

2537

 William Jenaway (R)

2424

 Carole Kenney (D)

2334

 Scott Sibley (R)

2291

2011 Carole Kenney (D)

3185

 Greg Philips (D)

3048

 Edward McBride (R)

2978

 Scott Sibley (R)

2930

2013 Erika Spott (D)

2564

 Marianne Hooper (R)

2272

 N/A N/A
2015 Greg Waks (D)

3602

 William Jenaway (D)

3446

 Dave Furman (R)

2330

 Bruce Fegan (R)

2240

All township business meetings are televised by Upper Merion Government Access Television (UMGA-TV.) The Tax Collector is Rose Hykel (R).

The elected Board of Auditors are Van Weiss (R), George Shoffner (R) and David Lipson (D).

The Supervisors hire a township manager to run the operations of the township. The current township manager is David G. Kraynik.

The township is part of the Thirteenth Congressional District (represented by Rep. Brendan Boyle-D), the Seventh Congressional District (represented by Rep. Pat Meehan-R), the 149th State House District (represented by Rep. Tim Briggs-D) and the 17th State Senate District (represented by Sen. Daylin Leach-D).

Presidential elections results[7]
Year Republican Democratic
2016 35.3% 5,098 60.7% 8,765
2012 41.2% 5,772 57.6% 8,065
2008 40.1% 5,694 59.1% 8,791
2004 43.1% 6,380 56.5% 8,375
2000 43.5% 5,455 54.2% 6,801
1996 40.8% 4,231 48.8% 5,062
1992 32.3% 5,099 42.6% 5,528

Economy

Top employers

According to Upper Merion Township's 2010 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[8] the top employers in the township are:

# Employer # of Employees Community
1 Lockheed Martin 3,568 King of Prussia
2 GlaxoSmithKline 2,732 King of Prussia
3 eBay Enterprise 991 King of Prussia
4 Pershing 853 King of Prussia
5 Upper Merion Area School District 691 King of Prussia
6 United States Liability Insurance Group 655 Wayne
7 Yellowbook 648 King of Prussia
8 Shellville Services 530 King of Prussia
9 Nordstrom 486 King of Prussia
10 Broadview Networks 469 King of Prussia

Education

Public school students in Upper Merion Township attend schools in the Upper Merion Area School District.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  2. ↑ Cunedda Wledig, King of North Wales: http://www.earlybritishkingdoms.com/bios/meircmmd.html/.
  3. ↑ National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  4. ↑ Old Swedes Church (The Times Herald)
  5. ↑ http://www.dvrpc.org/data/databull/rdb/db82/appedixa.xls. Retrieved January 31, 2014. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  7. ↑ "Montgomery County Election Results". Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
  8. ↑ Township of Upper Merion CAFR
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