Unhinged (film)

Unhinged
Poster art from revival screening of film
Directed by	Don Gronquist[1]
Produced by	Don Gronquist
Written by	Don Gronquist Reagan Ramsey
Starring	Laurel Munson J. E. Penner
Music by	Jon Newton
Cinematography	Richard Blakeslee
Edited by	Phillips Blair Foster Castleman
Distributed by	Megastar Films CBS/Fox
Release date	October 15, 1982 (1982-10-15)
Running time	79 min (uncut)
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$100,000

Unhinged is a 1982 American exploitation slasher film directed by Don Gronquist, written by Gronquist and Reagan Ramsey. The film follows three young women who are taken in by a mysterious family at their rural mansion after getting into a car accident. It is perhaps most notable for being among the United Kingdom's 72 "video nasties," which led to an expanded role for the British Board of Film Classification.^[2] The movie was filmed in Portland, Oregon, using interiors and exteriors of Pittock Mansion.

Plot

Three college students Terry, Nancy and Gloria, leave for a music festival in fictional town of Pinewood, Oregon. A thunderstorm begins to appear, when Nancy, speeding down the road, accidentally crashes the car. Terry awakes to find her and her friends alive, sheltered in a large mansion in the middle of nowhere, owned by the Penroses: Marion and her mother, and their groundskeeper, Norman. Gloria is the only one with serious injuries, so Marion suggests that they spend the night until Gloria is able to leave with them. Terry and Nancy are invited to dinner, with Marion and her embittered and elderly crippled mother. Throughout dinner, Marion's mother rants and raves about her disgust toward men, and how her husband left her for another woman. Later, in a music room, a mysterious man looking menacingly into the windows at the women.

Later that night, Terry finds a human tooth under her bed, and later awakes to hear a man breathing heavily upstairs, as though he's masturbating. The next morning, Terry and Nancy take a shower, while someone watches through a peep hole in the wall. That morning, Nancy sets off through the woods to reach town. When she arrives at a rural country road, she is attacked by figure with a long scythe, who slashes her to death. That evening at dinner, Mrs. Penrose's divulgers her views on men and her daughter, while Terry worries about Nancy's absence. That night, Terry once again hears the breathing, and goes to see who it is, finding an abandoned room with black and white pictures of two children, and an old tool belt with a dusty gun and machete. She goes back downstairs, and sees the man staring in at her through window, and runs screaming through the house. Marion calms her down and tells her that the man is Carl, her brother who has the mind of a five-year-old, and whom their mother abandoned. She insists that he is harmless, and Terry goes back to bed.

The next day, Terry goes outside to talk to Norman, and asks if he's seen Nancy. Norman tells her the story of two girls disappearing in the woods. At nightfall, Gloria regains her consciousness, and Terry tells her she feels the two need to leave as soon as possible. Terry leaves the room, and an unseen assault attacks Gloria, plunging an axe through her head. Later in the evening, Terry finds Gloria's room empty, and asks Marion where she is. Marion suggests she may have gone outside for a breath of fresh air. As she steps outside, Terry is then attacked and then chased by Carl. She hides in a shed, where she discovers the dead bodies of her friends along with several other dismembered corpses. Carl breaks through the window and tries to grab her, but she fights back and runs back to the house.

Terry runs upstairs to the abandoned room, takes out the gun, and shoots Carl in the head, while Marion runs upstairs screaming. When Marion questions her frantically about killing her brother, Terry tells her to go look in the shed to which Marion tells her (in a deep, masculine voice) that Carl had nothing to do with what happened in the shed. Terry looks at Marion in shock as she pulls out a machete. She realizes that Marion is actually Mrs. Penrose's other son, dressed as a woman. Marion brutally hacks Terry to death with the machete as he raves about having to pretend to be a girl, having to take care of Carl, and of how he had to "kill all of the girls." Once Terry is dead, Mrs. Penrose calls for Marion downstairs asking if they had a man up there. Marion, covered in blood, denies being with a man in the feminine voice.

Cast

• Laurel Munson as Terry Morgan
• Sara Ansley as Nancy Paulson
• Janet Penner (as 'J.E Penner') as Marion Penrose
• Virginia Settle as Mrs. Penrose
• Barbara Lusch as Gloria
• John Morrison as Norman Barnes
• Bill Simmonds as Carl Penrose

Production

With a $100,000 budget, Unhinged was filmed on location by cinematographer Richard Blakeslee^[3] at the Pittock Mansion in Portland, Oregon, with additional photography in Forest Park. It was shot dusk through dawn, over 19 consecutive nights.^[1] The film's opening scenes feature shots of the St. Johns Bridge, and the road accident scene was filmed on NW Germantown Road near Linnton in North Portland.^[4]

The cast was made up entirely of Portland locals, including stage actresses Janet Penner and Virginia Settle as Marion and Mrs. Penrose;^[5] Sara Ansley, who portrayed Nancy, was a model whom Gronquist had found through a talent agency.^[1]

Release

Unhinged premiered in Portland at the Northwest Film Center in 1982,^[1] and was released theatrically in the United Kingdom.

Critical reception

In a retrospective review of the film, Blumhouse wrote of the film: "The main issue for most viewers is going to be the film’s rather leisurely pace; the filmmakers apparently attempted to position Unhinged as more psychological thriller than chop-em-up slasher, but instead of slowly building tension and suspense, the script frequently leaves the characters lounging around with nothing much to do except talk and sleep (both of which they do a lot). A tighter edit might have helped speed things along, but considering the film’s ultra-lean runtime of under 80 minutes, I’m not sure that would have even been possible."^[6]

In his book Nightmare Movies: Horror on Screen Since the 1960s, film journalist Kim Newman was critical of the film, calling it a "sickle-slicker slasher so inept that the clapperboard can twice be discerned in the grey murk during a slow fade."^[7] In Scott Aaron Stine's The Gorehound's Guide to Splatter Films of the 1980s, he writes of the film: "Although not a bad film, Unhinged is exceptionally slow; the abundance of talking heads actually slackens much of the suspense and tension the film strives to generate. And despite some wonderful plot twists—the above average shock ending is a pleasant surprise—the scriptwriting rarely rises above that of pulp horror, derivative of such films as Three on a Meathook (1973)."^[8]

UK Banning

Although the British Board of Film Classification had passed the film uncut for UK cinemas in 1983, the U.K. Director of Public Prosecutions retroactively banned the video release, placing Unhinged on its list of 72 "video nasties",^[1] which violated the Obscene Publications Act (as amended in 1977).^[9] Unlike other films on that list, the film's few murders were suggested (by sprays of blood) rather than explicitly depicted, and featured few scenes of nudity.^[1]

Home video

The film premiered on VHS through CBS/Fox Video in 1983. It was later released uncut on DVD in 2004 with an '18' certificate in the United Kingdom. It was also released in the United States in 2005 by Brentwood Home Video. It was released again by Code Red DVD in 2012 as a double feature disc with Murder Run (1983), a film produced by Gronquist;^[10] this edition was limited to only 500 copies.

The film was released in a remastered DVD in the United Kingdom by 88 Films in 2014.^[11]

See also

• Video nasty
• List of films shot in Oregon
• Pittock Mansion

References

Bibliography

• Albright, Brian (2012). Regional Horror Films, 1958-1990: A State-by-State Guide with Interviews. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-786-47227-7. 
• Cook, Scott and Aimee Wade. PDXccentric: An Odyssey of Portland Oddities. Slough Biscuit Press. ISBN 978-0-979-92327-2. 
• Newman, Kim (2011). Nightmare Movies: Horror On Screen Since the 1960s. Bloomsbury Press, USA. ISBN 978-1-408-80503-9. 
• Stine, Scott Aaron (2003). The Gorehound's Guide to Splatter Films of the 1980s. McFarland. ISBN 978-0786415328. 

External links

• Unhinged on IMDb
• Unhinged at AllMovie