University of the West of England

University of the West of England
Motto Light Liberty Learning
Type Public
Established 1992 – University status
1970 – Bristol Polytechnic
1894 – Merchant Venturers Technical College
1595 – Merchant Venturers Navigation School
Endowment £1.8 million (2013)
Chancellor Sir Ian Carruthers
Vice-Chancellor Steven West
Students 27,715 HE (2015/16)[1]
Undergraduates 21,070 (2015/16)[1]
Postgraduates 6,650 (2015/16)[1]
Other students
550 FE[2]
Location Bristol, United Kingdom
51°30′01″N 2°32′51″W / 51.50021°N 2.54749°W / 51.50021; -2.54749Coordinates: 51°30′01″N 2°32′51″W / 51.50021°N 2.54749°W / 51.50021; -2.54749
Campus Semi-urban
Colours White, red and black
Affiliations EUA
AMBA
Universities UK
Association of Commonwealth Universities
University Alliance
Website www.uwe.ac.uk

The University of the West of England (also known as UWE Bristol, or simply UWE) is a public university located in and around Bristol, United Kingdom. It received university status in 1992, though alongside the University of Bristol and the University of Bath, the institution first started as the Merchant Venturers Navigation School in 1595 and Technical College in 1894.[3] UWE Bristol is made up of several campuses in the city of Bristol and the West of England.

Frenchay Campus is the largest campus in terms of student numbers.[4] It provides for most of the institution's courses, including Education which ranks 13th in the 2018 Complete University Guide.[5] The institution's City Campus in Bristol provides courses in the creative and cultural industries, and is made up of Bower Ashton Studios, Arnolfini, Spike Island, and Watershed.[6] The institution is formally associated with the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School through its Faculty of Arts, Creative Industries and Education. The Royal West of England Academy also forms part of the university. [7]

There is also a campus at Glenside which is home to most of the Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences,[8] while nursing and midwifery courses are based at Gloucester Campus.[9] Hartpury Campus provides training in animal sciences, sport, equine, agriculture and conservation.[10] According to the Higher Education Statistics Agency, 96% of UWE Bristol graduates are in work or further study 6 months after graduating, with 78% working in professional roles.[11] These compare to national averages of 94% and 71% respectively.[12]

History

The University of the West of England can trace its roots back to the foundation of the Merchant Venturers Navigation School, which was founded in 1595.[13]

In 1894, the school became the Merchant Venturers Technical College. The University of Bristol would have already been formed just a few years after this, leaving the college for the foundation of UWE Bristol.[14] The college was partly responsible for the creation of the Bristol College of Science and Technology (BCST) in 1960, which later gained a royal charter to form the University of Bath in 1965.[15]

The technical college in turn became Bristol Polytechnic in 1970; the then-main campus was at Ashley Down, now a campus of the City of Bristol College. Like the other former polytechnics, the institution gained university status and its present name as a result of the Further and Higher Education Act, 1992.[16]

Bower Ashton Studios was formed in 1969 as the West of England College of Art which was formerly the art school of the Royal West of England Academy in Queens Road, Bristol. The St Matthias site (which is no longer owned by the university) was originally built in Victorian times and was a teacher training college. These campuses, together with campuses in Redland, Ashley Down, Unity Street and Frenchay became part of Bristol Polytechnic around 1976.

The Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health which is now Glenside Campus and the Bath and Swindon College of Health Studies joined in January 1996. Hartpury campus joined in 1997. An £80 million student village located at the Frenchay campus, which includes a sports centre and rooms for 2000 students, opened in 2006. The university is a lead academic sponsor of Bristol Technology and Engineering Academy, a new university technical college.

In 2012, major changes were introduced to the Frenchay campus at UWE Bristol. First, the Bristol Robotics Laboratory, the largest robotics laboratory in Europe, was opened and later on in the same year the UWE Bristol International College was opened to students.[17] The International College provides international students with the necessary academic, subject-based and English language skills needed to successfully progress on to a degree course at UWE Bristol.

In the spring of 2016, UWE Bristol launched a rebranding campaign which introduces a new look to the university, with a new logo as part of the Strategy 2020.[18] The Bristol Business School and Bristol Law School were also recently relocated to a new building; Faculty of Business and Law building.

In autumn 2016 Future Space, a business incubator for hi-tech companies, was opened adjacent to the Bristol Robotics Laboratory.[19] It is supported by the UK government as the West of England University Enterprise Zone.[20]

In the spring of 2017 the Faculty of Business and Law building opened to house the Bristol Law School and Bristol Business School. Facilities include a city trading room, two showcase law courts, coaching space for entrepreneurship programmes, and a cafe with the option of al fresco dining.

Campuses

Frenchay (north), Glenside & St Matthias (east) and Bower Ashton (south). Right: Bristol within England.
Part of the UWE campus at Frenchay


Frenchay campus

UWE Bristol's largest and primary campus is Frenchay, situated 4 mi (6 km) to the north of Bristol city centre with Filton to the West and Stoke Gifford to the North.

The new Faculty of Business and Law building at Frenchay Campus was completed in 2017. It houses the Bristol Business School and Bristol Law School. The facilities include two showcase law courts, a city trading room, a 300-seat lecture theatre, two Harvard lecture theatres and social spaces including a café and an external landscape area.[21]

The £9.8m Students' Union opened in 2015; it is two interlinked buildings bringing all Students' Union services together in one accessible location on Frenchay Campus.

In September 2008 UWE Bristol purchased the major part of neighbour Hewlett Packard's adjoining land, resulting in a 70-acre (28-hectare) expansion to their current 80-acre (32 ha) campus.

The University House Services department operates three bars, one canteen and four coffee shops. Staff only facilities at Frenchay include 'Felixstowe Court' and 'Bristas'. At each of the other campuses House Services operate canteens named 'Traders'.

In August 2006, a new sports centre was opened at Frenchay, including a large main hall with a wooden sprung floor and two glass back squash courts. The hall has court markings for sports including, badminton, basketball, netball, 5-a-side football, volleyball and indoor hockey. There is a 70 station fitness suite, changing rooms and a hockey pitch.

The E-Zone (Employability and Enterprise zone), room 2D11 is available every day at Frenchay campus to provide career advice and guidance, while The Community Hub offers students a space to relax and practise faith and spirituality.

The Frenchay Campus acts as a hub for transport links for both local and national destinations. On the east side of the campus, the local bus services operate. These provide links to Central and North Bristol, Fishponds and South Gloucester. At the North Entrance to the campus Megabus services operate between South West England, Wales, London, Birmingham and the North.

The Frenchay Campus also has strong rail links being situated close to both Filton Abbey Wood (FIT) and Bristol Parkway (BPW) railway stations, providing commuter services to Bristol Temple Meads, Cardiff and Bath as well as frequent services to London, the South West, Wales and the North. Stagecoach West also provides a peak-time quality commuter coach service, using the name "Belles Express", between Gloucester (City Centre and Quedgeley) and UWE Bristol.

City Campus

City Campus is the creative and cultural industries campus and studio spaces in Bristol city centre. City Campus is made up of Bower Ashton Studios, Spike Island, Arnolfini and Watershed. Through a blend of University sites and partnerships with imaginative and cultural organisations in the city, a network of social and innovative spaces have been developed. These empower students and staff to build up their professional practice in motivating learning environments and in addition provide opportunities for creative collaboration and networking.

Bower Ashton Studios

Bower Ashton Studios is home to the creative and cultural subjects, which are part of the Faculty of Arts, Creative Industries and Education. Adjacent to the Ashton Court estate, on the edge of the city of Bristol,[22] the West of England College of Art was established in purpose-built premises in 1969, moving from its previous location as the art school of the Royal West of England Academy in Clifton. In 1970 the college became part of Bristol Polytechnic, the precursor of the university.[23]

The campus is undergoing a programme of redevelopment to improvement facilities and services . Phase four is in progress, which comprises of two new buildings for the School of Art and Design and Film and Journalism. In September 2017 two new film studios will be available for film making, animation and photography courses[24].

Every year in June the campus houses a degree show attended by Bristol residents as well as friends and families of the graduating students.[25]

Among its principals and deans were the war artist Jack Chalker, the graphic designer Paul van Der Lem, and Paul Gough RWA, a fine artist who became the first pro-vice chancellor and executive dean of the faculty in its expanded form of over 2,600 students.

Glenside campus

The main building of Glenside Hospital

Glenside campus is the home of the Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences at the University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol. It is located on Blackberry Hill in the suburb of Fishponds.[26] Stanley Spencer worked as a medical orderly at the then Beaufort War Hospital from 1915-16.

The Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences (formerly the Faculty of Health and Social Care) was created in 1996 when the former Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health and Bath and Swindon College of Health Studies joined with the existing Faculty of Health and Community Studies at UWE Bristol. The Glenside Museum is situated within the campus.[27]

The Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences includes the following departments:

It is one of the largest faculties of its kind in the UK offering full- and part-time courses at all levels, from BSc and Diploma courses to MSc and PhD, plus continuing education, in the areas of Midwifery, Nursing, Occupational Therapy, Physiotherapy, Radiography, Social Work and other health-related professions. Many students undertake placements as part of their course in settings within the Avon, Gloucestershire & Wiltshire Strategic Health Authority area and in some case throughout the south west of England.

Research centres at the school are:

Gloucester Campus

Alexandra Warehouse is the Gloucester home of the Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences, at the University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol. It is located on West Quay in the Gloucester Docks. This campus delivers nurse training in the heart of Gloucester with UWE Bristol ~ Pre-registration Adult and Mental Health nursing; Return to Practice; Post-graduate and CPD courses .Alexandra Warehouse, an historic listed building, has been fully refurbished to a high specification. Featuring a purpose-built skills and simulation suite, you can take part in simulations and practice techniques which will be used on placement.

St Matthias campus

The main building at St Matthias

St Matthias (known colloquially as St Matt's) was located in the suburb of Fishponds in Bristol. Built in the Victorian times by the Church of England, the campus has some Victorian Gothic buildings, set around a sunken lawn. St Matthias campus was home to various departments of the faculty of Creative Arts, Humanities and Education.

The University of the West of England closed the campus in September 2014 (with operations on the site ceasing on 4 July 2014) as a part of a relocation project. The various departments of the faculty of Creative Arts, Humanities and Education from St Matthias and Bower Ashton have moved to new facilities at Frenchay campus. In March 2014 it was announced that, subject to planning permission, the site would be sold and redeveloped by Barratt Developments for housing and the listed buildings would become a Steiner School.[28]

UWE Stadium

As part of the masterplanning process, the University has identified an undeveloped area of 9.3 hectares which has the benefit of planning permission for office development. Potential uses for this site were considered, but it has subsequently been identified as an ‘opportunity site’ with the uses to be determined.[29]

It is part of this ‘opportunity site’ that has been identified for a new stadium by Bristol Rovers Football Club. The ‘UWE Stadium’, as it will be called, will be developed in a spirit of partnership between the University and Bristol Rovers, albeit privately financed. The proposed 21,700 seat stadium is to include retail units, a sports bar and club, a banqueting suite and venue space for hire.[30]

Organisation and administration

Coat of arms

Echoing Bristol's long connection with the sea and the Merchant Venturers' Navigation School, the top of the crest depicts a ship's mainmast and rigging. The flaming fire basket indicates guidance, hope and the desire for learning.[31]

The shield at the centre is adapted from that of the College of St Matthias with the wavy line representing the rivers of Avon and Severn. The unicorn is taken from the arms of the City of Bristol and the sea stag from those of the former County of Avon. Both these creatures wear a crown of King Edgar around their necks. Edgar is regarded as a local monarch because he was crowned in Bath Abbey in 973.[32] The wavy lines enclosed in circles on the shoulders represent the fountain of knowledge and learning.[31]

The unicorn and sea stag each support an apple tree, known as the tree of knowledge and is taken from the coat of arms of the Council for National Academic Awards which used to authorise degrees awarded to students of Bristol Polytechnic.[31]

The motto Light, Liberty, Learning is a Disraeli quotation and corresponds directly to the symbolism of the coat of arms. The fire basket represents the Light, the Bristol and Avon supporters represent liberty, and the trees of knowledge and learning.[31]

Structure

Hartpury College

The university is divided into four faculties which are then subdivided into departments:

Academic profile

League tables

Rankings
THE[33]
(2016/17, national)
86
THE[34]
(2016/17, world)
601-800
Complete[35]
(2018, national)
60
The Guardian[36]
(2018, national)
52
Times/Sunday Times[37]
(2017, national)
60

The new Government higher education ranking system (TEF) awarded the University with a silver rating, offered to institutions that exceed the baseline quality threshold expected of UK institutions.[38] In 2017, UWE Bristol was ranked as one of the top 150 universities in the world under 50 in THE Times' ranking.[39]

UWE Bristol has consistently been ranked among the top ten new universities in the UK and has always scored 'excellent' in the teaching assessments carried out by the Quality Assurance Agency. Ofsted reports have rated UWE Bristol's primary, secondary and further education initial teacher training (ITT) courses as good.[40]

According to The Guardian university league table 2018 Mathematics has been ranked 21st nationally and Architecture has been ranked 4th nationally for student satisfaction

UWE Bristol works closely with many of the leading job providers, most notably with BBC, Bristol Zoo, Intel, National Health Service, Rolls-Royce, CERN and others.[41]

Research

The volume of world-leading research at UWE Bristol has gone up by 170%, according to the results of the Research Excellence Framework (REF) 2014.[42] The REF 2014 results reveal that 57 percent of the research submitted by UWE Bristol was judged to be either world leading or internationally excellent. The results highlight UWE Bristol's particular strengths in the areas of allied health and nursing, and communications, cultural and media studies. Results were also outstanding in areas such as architecture, built environment and planning; engineering; art and design; computer science; and business and management.[43]

In 2010, UWE Bristol launched a research repository in order to host electronic versions of the research of its academics. The UWE Bristol Research Repository is open access.

Bristol Robotics Laboratory and Future Space

Bristol Robotics Laboratory (BRL), the largest robotics laboratory of its type in the UK was officially opened on 10 May 2012 by David Willetts, Minister for Universities and Science. The laboratory is a partnership between University of the West of England (UWE) and the University of Bristol.

According to EE/Times, it is the largest robotics laboratory in Europe.[44] The BRL is home to a community of 70 academics and businesses who are leading current thinking in nouvelle and service robotics, intelligent autonomous systems and bio-engineering. Over £1.65 million has been spent on the new facilities. The total area of the BRL is circa 2,400 m2, with over 300 square metres of specialised laboratory space and two Flying Arenas. [45]

Future Space is a business incubator adjacent to the Bristol Robotics Laboratory, in a former Hewlett Packard factory building which was bought by UWE Bristol in 2015 and converted. It can house up to 70 hi-tech startup companies and early-stage companies.[19] It is the £16.5 million realisation of the West of England University Enterprise Zone (UEZ), one of four UEZs supported by the UK government,[20] which were initially announced by Chancellor George Osborne in 2014. The main areas of focus of the UEZ are robotics, biotechnology and biomedicine. It is a collaboration with the West of England Local Enterprise Partnership and the University of Bristol, supported by South Gloucestershire Council, the University of Bath and the West of England Academic Health Science Network.[46] Future Space opened in autumn 2016. It includes offices, workshops, laboratories, including wet labs, and coworking space.[19] It is managed by Oxford Innovation.[20]

The National College of Legal Training (NCLT) is a collaboration between UWE Bristol and Central Law Training, launched in January 2010 to provide postgraduate legal training.[47][48] NCLT Study centres are located at Coventry University, Manchester Metropolitan University, Southampton Solent University and University of Westminster.[49]

Student life

Students' Union

The Student's Union, UWE Bristol, formerly UWE Students' Union ("UWESU"), formerly known as Bristol Polytechnic Students' Union (BPSU) until it changed its name in line with its parent establishment becoming a university in 1992, is based at Frenchay campus and was established in 1971. It is run by a team of five sabbatical officers, who are elected annually from the student population. The new £9.8m Students' Union building operates a bar, a coffee shop and two convenience stores at Frenchay Campus. A Students' Union bar and shop is also available at Glenside Campus and Bower Ashton Studios. The student radio station, Hub Radio operates out of a studio on campus.

Jobshop at The Students' Union, Frenchay Campus provide employment opportunities for students, while Student Lettings provide advice and guidance on accommodation for UWE Bristol students.

The new Students' Union building was completed in Summer 2015 and provides a dedicated space for UWE Bristol's Students’ Union, it includes trading outlets and office accommodation for support staff. Now all Students' Union activities have been brought within a single structure.[50]

Student accommodation

In September 2006, Frenchay Student Village opened providing on-campus accommodation for 1,932 students, adding to the 252 units already provided in Carroll Court. Campus accommodation is also provided at Glenside. In partnership with UNITE Student Housing a further 1,500 places are provided in Bristol City Centre and UWE Bristol Accommodation services also places students in vetted private rentals.

In September 2014, Wallscourt Park opened; a £13m townhouse style accommodation on Frenchay Campus. Wallscourt Park offers 632 student bedrooms in a three and four-storey 'town house' student village concept with separate central security, reception and laundry hub.

The main halls of residence are:

Student Village - Frenchay Campus

Frenchay Campus

Glenside Campus

Bristol City Centre

The student village and Marketgate are all en suite, however Marketgate has 12 studio flats that allow for single occupancy. All other accommodation is shared bathrooms and shared kitchen facilities.[51] All accommodation at UWE is self-catering.[52]

Notable alumni

•Daniel Kitchin: Comedian

Notable faculty

See also

References

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