United States House of Representatives elections, 1976

United States House of Representatives elections, 1976
United States
November 2, 1976

All 435 seats to the United States House of Representatives
218 seats were needed for a majority

  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Tip O'Neill John Rhodes
Party Democratic Republican
Leader's seat Massachusetts-8th Arizona-1st
Last election 291 seats 144 seats
Seats won 292 143
Seat change Increase 1 Decrease 1
Popular vote 41,474,890 31,380,535
Percentage 55.9% 42.3%
Swing Decrease 1.6% Increase 1.6%


Speaker before election

Carl Albert
Democratic

Elected Speaker

Tip O'Neil
Democratic

The 1976 United States House of Representatives elections was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1976 which coincided with Jimmy Carter's election as President. Carter's narrow victory over Gerald Ford had limited coattails, and his Democratic Party gained a net of only one seat from the Republican Party in the House. This election is notable for being the last time any party had a veto-proof majority in the House. Notable Freshmen included future Vice Presidents Dan Quayle and Al Gore, future Senators Daniel Akaka, Barbara Mikulski, Ed Markey, and Paul S. Trible Jr., future Governor of Arkansas Jim Guy Tucker, future Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta, future Secretary of Agriculture Dan Glickman, future Director of the Office of Management and Budget David Stockman, future House Majority Leader Dick Gephardt, future House Majority Whip David Bonior, and future Texas Attorney General Jim Mattox.

The Fall of 1976 saw that some Republican leaders continued to debate the future of the party and its message to American voters. One prominent Republican, Ronald Reagan, weeks after the 1976 elections spoke to an audience in Boston where he expressed his openness to renaming the party as a way of rebuilding its support in the electorate. The Washington Post on November 20, 1976 reported Reagan's speech in Boston where he spoke in favor of changing the party's name. Reagan claimed that he wanted “to enlist support among the growing numbers of independents and disappointed democrats for a new Republican Party” (Washington Post. pA13). It was also reported in The Des Moines Register on Friday November 19, 1976 that Reagan discussed that although a name change might be in order, when asked to suggest possible names for the GOP, Reagan mentioned “he didn’t care what it was called as long as it’s something new” (The Des Moines Register). At the time, the party was in dire need of change. Although many conservatives were frightened by this possibility, the few that were angered by the decisions of the Ford administration welcomed this new idea. Years later, the idea that the Republican Party was over became a thing of the past. Reagan ran against President Jimmy Carter in the 1980 presidential election. Winning this election and also winning the Republicans the Senate was a major victory for the Republican party after the set backs of Watergate. Although the future of the party was still undecided, this new era brought positive optimism for the future of the Republicans.


Overall results

Summary of the November 2, 1976 United States House of Representatives election results

292 143
Democratic Republican
Parties Seats Popular Vote
1974 1976 +/- Strength Vote % Change
Democratic Party 291 292 Increase 1 67.1% 41,474,890 55.9% Decrease 1.6%
Republican Party 144 143 Decrease 1 32.9% 31,380,535 42.3% Increase 1.6%
Independents Steady Steady Steady Steady 587,897 0.8% Increase 0.1%
American Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 117,738 0.2% Decrease 0.3%
Conservative Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 97,679 0.1% Decrease 0.1%
American Independent Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 81,864 0.1% Increase 0.1%
Libertarian Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 71,791 0.1% Increase 0.1%
Liberal Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 42,642 0.1% Steady
U.S. Labor Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 37,527 0.1% Steady
Peace and Freedom Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 34,738 <0.1% Decrease 0.1%
Independents for Godly Government Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 27,268 <0.1% Steady
Silent Majority Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 14,543 <0.1% Steady
Constitution Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 9,713 <0.1% Steady
George Wallace Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 7,726 <0.1% Steady
Individual Americans Independence Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 3,979 <0.1% Steady
Peoples Independent Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 3,916 <0.1% Steady
Raza Unida Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 3,588 <0.1% Steady
Prohibition Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 3,141 <0.1% Steady
Communist Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 2,947 <0.1% Steady
Human Rights Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 2,700 <0.1% Steady
People's Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 2,408 <0.1% Steady
Bring Us Together Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,969 <0.1% Steady
Politicians Are Crooks Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,814 <0.1% Steady
Independent Taxpayers Watchdog Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,594 <0.1% Steady
Pro Life Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,483 <0.1% Steady
Regular Democracy Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,431 <0.1% Steady
White Power Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,338 <0.1% Steady
Mayflower Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,314 <0.1% Steady
Workers Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,253 <0.1% Steady
Consumer Action Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,150 <0.1% Steady
National Democratic Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 1,021 <0.1% Steady
Citizens for Haas Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 743 <0.1% Steady
Jobs, Equality, Peace Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 636 <0.1% Steady
Restoration Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 499 <0.1% Steady
Co-Equal Citizens Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 432 <0.1% Steady
Independent Conservative Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 287 <0.1% Steady
Individual Needs Center Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 228 <0.1% Steady
Revolutionary Party Steady Steady Steady Steady 214 <0.1% Steady
Others Steady Steady Steady Steady 231,924 0.3% Increase 0.3%
Total 435 435 0 100.0% 74,259,164 100.0%

Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk

Popular vote
Democratic
 
55.85%
Republican
 
42.26%
Others
 
1.89%
House seats
Democratic
 
67.13%
Republican
 
32.87%
[[Image:95 us house membership.png|thumb|400px|
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80.1-100% Democratic
  80.1-100% Republican
  60.1-80% Democratic
  60.1-80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican

]]

[[Image:95 us house changes.png|thumb|400px|
  6+ Democratic gain
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  no net change

]]

Separate elections

November elections

Key to party abbreviations: AI=American Independent, D=Democratic, I=Independent, PF=Peace and Freedom, R=Republican

Alabama

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Alabama 1 Jack Edwards Republican 1964 Re-elected Jack Edwards (R) 62.5%
Bill Davenport (D) 37.5%
Alabama 2 William Louis Dickinson Republican 1964 Re-elected William Louis Dickinson (R) 57.6%
J. Carole Keahey (D) 42.4%
Alabama 3 William Flynt Nichols Democratic 1966 Re-elected William Flynt Nichols (D) 99.0%
Ogburn Gardner (Proh) 1.0%
Alabama 4 Tom Bevill Democratic 1966 Re-elected Tom Bevill (D) 80.4%
Leonard Wilson (R) 19.6%
Alabama 5 Robert E. Jones, Jr. Democratic 1947 Retired
Democratic hold
Ronnie Flippo (D) Unopposed
Alabama 6 John Hall Buchanan, Jr. Republican 1964 Re-elected John Hall Buchanan, Jr. (R) 56.7%
Mel Bailey (D) 42.7%
Billy E. Dorsey (Nat Dem) 0.6%
Alabama 7 Walter Flowers Democratic 1968 Re-elected Walter Flowers (D) Unopposed

Alaska

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Alaska At-large Don Young Republican 1972 Re-elected Don Young (R) 71.0%
Eben Hopson (D) 29.0%

Arizona

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Arizona 1 John Jacob Rhodes Republican 1952 Re-elected John Jacob Rhodes (R) 57.3%
Pat Fullinwider (D) 40.7%
Sumner Duncan Dodge (L) 1.4%
Harry Braun (I) 0.6%
Arizona 2 Mo Udall Democratic 1961 Re-elected Mo Udall (D) 58.2%
Laird Guttersen (R) 39.4%
Michael Emerling (L) 2.4%
Arizona 3 Sam Steiger Republican 1966 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic gain
Bob Stump (D) 47.5%
Fred Koory, Jr. (R) 42.3%
Bill McCune (I) 10.2%
Arizona 4 John Bertrand Conlan Republican 1972 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Republican hold
Eldon Rudd (R) 48.6%
Tony Mason (D) 48.2%
Pat Harper (L) 3.1%

Arkansas

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Arkansas 1 William Vollie Alexander, Jr. Democratic 1968 Re-elected William Vollie Alexander, Jr. (D) 68.9%
Harlan Holleman (R) 31.1%
Arkansas 2 Wilbur Mills Democratic 1938 Retired
Democratic hold
Jim Guy Tucker (D) 86.4%
James J. Kelly (R) 13.6%
Joe McNew (W/I) 0.005%
Arkansas 3 John P. Hammerschmidt Republican 1966 Re-elected John P. Hammerschmidt (R) Unopposed
Arkansas 4 Ray Thornton Democratic 1972 Re-elected Ray Thornton (D) Unopposed

California

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
California 1 Harold T. Johnson Democratic 1958 Re-elected Harold T. Johnson (D) 73.9%
James E. Taylor (R) 26.1%
California 2 Donald H. Clausen Republican 1963 Re-elected Donald H. Clausen (R) 56.0%
Oscar Klee (D) 41.0%
Robert B. "Bob" Allred (PF) 3.0%
California 3 John E. Moss Democratic 1952 Re-elected John E. Moss (D) 72.9%
George R. Marsh, Jr. (R) 27.1%
California 4 Robert L. Leggett Democratic 1962 Re-elected Robert L. Leggett (D) 50.2%
Albert Dehr (R) 49.8%
California 5 John L. Burton Democratic 1974 Re-elected John L. Burton (D) 61.8%
Branwell Fanning (R) 38.2%
California 6 Phillip Burton Democratic 1964 Re-elected Phillip Burton (D) 66.1%
Tom Spinosa (R) 27.0%
Emily L. Siegel (PF) 5.0%
Raymond O. "Ray" Heaps (AI) 1.9%
California 7 George Miller Democratic 1974 Re-elected George Miller (D) 74.7%
Robert L. Vickers (R) 23.3%
Melvin E. Stanley (AI) 2.0%
California 8 Ron Dellums Democratic 1970 Re-elected Ron Dellums (D) 62.1%
Philip Stiles Breck, Jr. (R) 34.7%
Robert J. Evans (PF) 3.2%
California 9 Pete Stark Democratic 1972 Re-elected Pete Stark (D) 70.8%
James K. Mills (R) 27.1%
Albert L. Sargis (PF) 2.1%
California 10 Don Edwards Democratic 1962 Re-elected Don Edwards (D) 72.0%
Herb Smith (R) 24.5%
Edmon V. Kaiser (AI) 3.5%
California 11 Leo Ryan Democratic 1972 Re-elected Leo Ryan (D) 61.1%
Bob Jones (R) 35.4%
Nicholas W. Kudrovzeff (AI) 3.5%
California 12 Pete McCloskey Republican 1967 Re-elected Pete McCloskey (R) 66.2%
David Harris (D) 31.3%
Joseph David "Joss" Cooney (AI) 2.5%
California 13 Norman Mineta Democratic 1974 Re-elected Norman Mineta (D) 66.8%
Ernest L. Konnyu (R) 31.2%
William Pollock Herrell (AI) 2.1%
California 14 John J. McFall Democratic 1956 Re-elected John J. McFall (D) 72.5%
Roger A. Blain (R) 27.5%
California 15 Bernice F. Sisk Democratic 1954 Re-elected Bernice F. Sisk (D) 72.2%
Carol O. Harner (R) 27.8%
California 16 Burt L. Talcott Republican 1962 Lost re-election
Democratic gain
Leon Panetta (D) 53.4%
Burt L. Talcott (R) 46.6%
California 17 John Hans Krebs Democratic 1974 Re-elected John Hans Krebs (D) 65.7%
Henry J. Andreas (R) 34.3%
California 18 William M. Ketchum Republican 1972 Re-elected William M. Ketchum (R) 64.2%
Dean Close (D) 35.8%
California 19 Robert J. Lagomarsino Republican 1974 Re-elected Robert J. Lagomarsino (R) 64.4%
Dan Sisson (D) 35.6%
California 20 Barry Goldwater, Jr. Republican 1969 Re-elected Barry Goldwater, Jr. (R) 67.2%
Patti Lear Corman (D) 32.8%
California 21 James C. Corman Democratic 1960 Re-elected James C. Corman (D) 66.5%
Erwin "Ed" Hogan (R) 28.8%
Bill Hill (PF) 4.7%
California 22 Carlos Moorhead Republican 1972 Re-elected Carlos Moorhead (R) 62.6%
Robert L. Salley (D) 37.4%
California 23 Thomas M. Rees Democratic 1965 Retired
Democratic hold
Anthony C. Beilenson (D) 60.2%
Thomas F. Bartman (R) 39.8%
California 24 Henry Waxman Democratic 1974 Re-elected Henry Waxman (D) 67.8%
David Irving Simmons (R) 32.2%
California 25 Edward R. Roybal Democratic 1962 Re-elected Edward R. Roybal (D) 71.9%
Jim Madrid (R) 22.0%
Marilyn Seals (PF) 6.1%
California 26 John H. Rousselot Republican 1970 Re-elected John H. Rousselot (R) 65.6%
Bruce Latta (D) 34.4%
California 27 Alphonzo E. Bell, Jr. Republican 1960 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Republican hold
Bob Dornan (R) 54.7%
Gary Familian (D) 45.3%
California 28 Yvonne Brathwaite Burke Democratic 1972 Re-elected Yvonne Brathwaite Burke (D) 80.2%
Edward S. Skinner (R) 19.8%
California 29 Augustus F. Hawkins Democratic 1962 Re-elected Augustus F. Hawkins (D) 85.4%
Michael D. Germonprez (R) 11.2%
Sheila Leburg (I) 3.3%
California 30 George E. Danielson Democratic 1970 Re-elected George E. Danielson (D) 74.4%
Harry Couch (R) 25.6%
California 31 Charles H. Wilson Democratic 1962 Re-elected Charles H. Wilson (D) Unopposed
California 32 Glenn M. Anderson Democratic 1968 Re-elected Glenn M. Anderson (D) 72.2%
Clifford O. Young (R) 27.8%
California 33 Del M. Clawson Republican 1963 Re-elected Del M. Clawson (R) 55.1%
Ted Snyder (D) 44.9%
California 34 Mark W. Hannaford Democratic 1974 Re-elected Mark W. Hannaford (D) 50.7%
Dan Lungren (R) 49.3%
California 35 James F. Lloyd Democratic 1974 Re-elected James F. Lloyd (D) 53.3%
Louis Brutocao (R) 46.7%
California 36 George Brown, Jr. Democratic 1972 Re-elected George Brown, Jr. (D) 61.6%
Grant Carner (R) 33.5%
William Emery Pasley (AI) 5.0%
California 37 Shirley Neil Pettis Republican 1975 Re-elected Shirley Neil Pettis (R) 71.1%
Douglas C. Nilson, Jr. (D) 26.1%
Bernard Wahl (AI) 2.8%
California 38 Jerry M. Patterson Democratic 1974 Re-elected Jerry M. Patterson (D) 63.6%
James "Jim" Combs (R) 36.4%
California 39 Charles E. Wiggins Republican 1966 Re-elected Charles E. Wiggins (R) 58.6%
William E. "Bill" Farris (D) 41.4%
California 40 Andrew J. Hinshaw Republican 1972 Lost renomination
Republican hold
Robert Badham (R) 59.3%
Vivian Hall (D) 40.7%
California 41 Bob Wilson Republican 1952 Re-elected Bob Wilson (R) 57.7%
King Golden, Jr. (D) 42.3%
California 42 Lionel Van Deerlin Democratic 1962 Re-elected Lionel Van Deerlin (D) 76.0%
Wes Marden (R) 24.0%
California 43 Clair Burgener Republican 1972 Re-elected Clair Burgener (R) 65.0%
Pat Kelly (D) 35.0%

Colorado

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Colorado 1 Patricia Schroeder Democratic 1972 Re-elected Patricia Schroeder (D) 53.2%
Don Friedman (R) 46.2%
Priscilla Schenk (Socialist Workers) 0.4%
Lann Meyers (Lab) 0.3%
Colorado 2 Tim Wirth Democratic 1974 Re-elected Tim Wirth (D) 50.5%
Ed Scott (R) 49.5%
Colorado 3 Frank Evans Democratic 1964 Re-elected Frank Evans (D) 51.0%
Melvin H. Takaki (R) 47.0%
Alfredo Archer (La Raza Unida) 1.4%
Henry John Olshaw (American) 0.7%
Colorado 4 James Paul Johnson Republican 1972 Re-elected James Paul Johnson (R) 54.0%
Daniel M. Ogden, Jr. (D) 34.8%
Dick Davis (I) 9.2%
Henry Thiel, Jr. (I) 1.9%
Colorado 5 William L. Armstrong Republican 1972 Re-elected William L. Armstrong (R) 66.4%
Dorothy Hores (D) 33.6%

Connecticut

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Connecticut 1 William R. Cotter Democratic 1970 Re-elected William R. Cotter (D) 57.1%
Lucien P. Di Fazio, Jr. (R) 41.8%
Charlie A. Burke (George Wallace) 0.6%
Donna C. McDonough (Lab) 0.5%
Connecticut 2 Chris Dodd Democratic 1974 Re-elected Chris Dodd (D) 65.1%
Richard M. Jackson (R) 34.1%
Anthony Discepolo (I) 0.8%
Connecticut 3 Robert Giaimo Democratic 1958 Re-elected Robert Giaimo (D) 54.4%
John G. Pucciano (R) 43.7%
Joelle R. Fishman (C) 1.3%
Robert G. Cossette (George Wallace) 0.6%
Connecticut 4 Stewart McKinney Republican 1970 Re-elected Stewart McKinney (R) 61.0%
Geoffrey G. Peterson (D) 37.1%
Richard H. G. Cunningham (George Wallace) 1.6%
Zoltan Toth Solymossy (Con) 0.3%
Connecticut 5 Ronald A. Sarasin Republican 1972 Re-elected Ronald A. Sarasin (R) 66.5%
Michael J. Adanti (D) 32.7%
William Kozak, Jr. (George Wallace) 0.7%
Connecticut 6 Toby Moffett Democratic 1974 Re-elected Toby Moffett (D) 56.6%
Thomas F. Upson (R) 43.0%
Louis J. Marietta (I) 0.4%

Delaware

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Delaware At-large Pierre S. du Pont IV Republican 1970 Retired to run for Governor
Republican hold
Thomas B. Evans, Jr. (R) 51.4%
Samuel L. Shipley (D) 47.6%
Robert G. LoPresti (American) 0.4%
Raymond R. Green (Proh) 0.3%
Joseph B. Hollon, Sr. (Soc-Lab) 0.2%
Philip Valenti (Lab) 0.07%

Florida

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Florida 1 Robert L. F. Sikes Democratic 1940 Re-elected Robert L. F. Sikes (D) Unopposed
Florida 2 Don Fuqua Democratic 1962 Re-elected Don Fuqua (D) Unopposed
Florida 3 Charles Edward Bennett Democratic 1948 Re-elected Charles Edward Bennett (D) Unopposed
Florida 4 William V. Chappell, Jr. Democratic 1968 Re-elected William V. Chappell, Jr. (D) Unopposed
Florida 5 Richard Kelly Republican 1974 Re-elected Richard Kelly (R) 59.0%
JoAnn Saunders (D) 41.0%
Florida 6 Bill Young Republican 1970 Re-elected Bill Young (R) 65.2%
Gabriel Cazares (D) 34.8%
Wally Staff (W/I) 0.01%
Florida 7 Sam M. Gibbons Democratic 1962 Re-elected Sam M. Gibbons (D) 65.7%
Dusty Owens (R) 34.3%
Florida 8 James A. Haley Democratic 1952 Retired
Democratic hold
Andy Ireland (D) 58.0%
Bob Johnson (R) 42.0%
Florida 9 Louis Frey, Jr. Republican 1968 Re-elected Louis Frey, Jr. (R) 78.1%
Joseph A. Rosier (D) 21.9%
Florida 10 Louis A. Bafalis Republican 1972 Re-elected Louis A. Bafalis (R) 66.3%
Bill Sikes (D) 33.7%
Florida 11 Paul Rogers Democratic 1954 Re-elected Paul Rogers (D) 91.1%
Clyde Adams (American) 8.9%
Florida 12 J. Herbert Burke Republican 1966 Re-elected J. Herbert Burke (R) 53.9%
Charles Friedman (D) 46.1%
Bob Davis (W/I) 0.03%
Florida 13 William Lehman Democratic 1972 Re-elected William Lehman (D) 78.3%
Lee Arnold Spiegelman (R) 21.7%
Florida 14 Claude Pepper Democratic 1962 Re-elected Claude Pepper (D) 72.9%
Evelio S. Estrella (R) 27.1%
Florida 15 Dante Fascell Democratic 1954 Re-elected Dante Fascell (D) 70.4%
Paul R. Cobb (R) 29.6%

Georgia

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Georgia 1 Ronald "Bo" Ginn Democratic 1972 Re-elected Ronald "Bo" Ginn (D) Unopposed
Georgia 2 Dawson Mathis Democratic 1970 Re-elected Dawson Mathis (D) Unopposed
Georgia 3 Jack Thomas Brinkley Democratic 1966 Re-elected Jack Thomas Brinkley (D) 88.7%
Steven Dugan (R) 11.3%
Georgia 4 Elliott H. Levitas Democratic 1974 Re-elected Elliott H. Levitas (D) 68.3%
George T. Warren II (R) 31.7%
Georgia 5 Andrew Young Democratic 1972 Re-elected Andrew Young (D) 66.7%
Edward W. Gadrix (R) 33.3%
Georgia 6 John James Flynt, Jr. Democratic 1954 Re-elected John James Flynt, Jr. (D) 51.7%
Newt Gingrich (R) 48.3%
Georgia 7 Larry McDonald Democratic 1974 Re-elected Larry McDonald (D) 55.1%
Quincy Collins (R) 44.9%
Georgia 8 W. S. Stuckey, Jr. Democratic 1966 Retired
Democratic hold
Billy Lee Evans (D) 69.6%
Billy Adams (R) 30.4%
Georgia 9 Phillip M. Landrum Democratic 1952 Retired
Democratic hold
Ed Jenkins (D) 79.1%
Louise Wofford (R) 20.9%
Georgia 10 Robert Grier Stephens, Jr. Democratic 1960 Retired
Democratic hold
Doug Barnard, Jr. (D) Unopposed

Hawaii

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Hawaii 1 Spark Matsunaga Democratic 1962 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Cecil Heftel (D) 43.6%
Frederick Rohlfing (R) 39.1%
Kathy Joyce Hoshijo (I) 17.3%
Hawaii 2 Patsy Mink Democratic 1964 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Daniel Akaka (D) 79.5%
Hank Inouye (R) 15.3%
Bill Penaroza (I) 2.2%
Dexter L. Cate (Peoples) 1.5%
Don Smith (L) 1.4%

Idaho

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Idaho 1 Steve Symms Republican 1972 Re-elected Steve Symms (R) 54.6%
Ken Pursley (D) 45.4%
Idaho 2 George V. Hansen Republican 1974 Re-elected George V. Hansen (R) 50.6%
Stan Kress (D) 49.4%

Illinois

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Illinois 1 Ralph H. Metcalfe Democratic 1970 Re-elected Ralph H. Metcalfe (D) 92.3%
A. A. Rayner, Jr. (R) 7.4%
Debra Simonsen (Workers) 0.2%
Andrew C. Pulley (Socialist Workers) 0.1%
Illinois 2 Morgan F. Murphy Democratic 1970 Re-elected Morgan F. Murphy (D) 84.7%
Spencer Leak (R) 15.3%
Illinois 3 Marty Russo Democratic 1974 Re-elected Marty Russo (D) 58.9%
Ronald Buikema (R) 40.5%
Frank Collin (White Power) 0.7%
Illinois 4 Ed Derwinski Republican 1958 Re-elected Ed Derwinski (R) 65.8%
Ronald A. Rodger (D) 34.2%
Illinois 5 John G. Fary Democratic 1975 Re-elected John G. Fary (D) 76.9%
Vincent Krok (R) 23.1%
Illinois 6 Henry Hyde Republican 1974 Re-elected Henry Hyde (R) 60.6%
Marilyn D. Clancy (D) 39.4%
Illinois 7 Cardiss Collins Democratic 1973 Re-elected Cardiss Collins (D) 84.8%
Newell Ward (R) 15.2%
Illinois 8 Dan Rostenkowski Democratic 1958 Re-elected Dan Rostenkowski (D) 80.5%
John F. Urbaszewski (R) 19.5%
Illinois 9 Sidney R. Yates Democratic 1964 Re-elected Sidney R. Yates (D) 72.2%
Thomas J. Wajerski (R) 27.8%
Illinois 10 Abner J. Mikva Democratic 1974 Re-elected Abner J. Mikva (D) 50.0%
Samuel H. Young (R) 50.0%
Illinois 11 Frank Annunzio Democratic 1964 Re-elected Frank Annunzio (D) 67.4%
Daniel C. Reber (R) 32.6%
Illinois 12 Phil Crane Republican 1969 Re-elected Phil Crane (R) 72.8%
Edwin L. Frank (D) 27.2%
Illinois 13 Robert McClory Republican 1962 Re-elected Robert McClory (R) 66.8%
James J. Cummings (D) 30.3%
Donald G. DesLauriers (I) 2.9%
Illinois 14 John N. Erlenborn Republican 1964 Re-elected John N. Erlenborn (R) 74.4%
Marie Agnes Fese (D) 25.6%
Illinois 15 Tim Lee Hall Democratic 1974 Lost re-election
Republican gain
Tom Corcoran (R) 53.9%
Tim Lee Hall (D) 46.1%
Illinois 16 John B. Anderson Republican 1960 Re-elected John B. Anderson (R) 67.9%
Stephen Eytalis (D) 32.1%
Illinois 17 George M. O'Brien Republican 1972 Re-elected George M. O'Brien (R) 58.2%
Merlin Karlock (D) 41.8%
Illinois 18 Robert H. Michel Republican 1956 Re-elected Robert H. Michel (R) 57.7%
Matthew Ryan (D) 42.3%
Illinois 19 Tom Railsback Republican 1966 Re-elected Tom Railsback (R) 68.5%
John Craver (D) 31.5%
Illinois 20 Paul Findley Republican 1960 Re-elected Paul Findley (R) 63.6%
Peter F. Mack (D) 36.4%
Illinois 21 Edward Rell Madigan Republican 1972 Re-elected Edward Rell Madigan (R) 74.5%
Anna Wall Scott (D) 25.5%
Illinois 22 George E. Shipley Democratic 1958 Re-elected George E. Shipley (D) 61.4%
Ralph Y. McGinnis (R) 38.6%
Illinois 23 Melvin Price Democratic 1944 Re-elected Melvin Price (D) 78.6%
Sam P. Drenovac (R) 21.4%
Illinois 24 Paul Simon Democratic 1974 Re-elected Paul Simon (D) 67.4%
Peter P. Prineas (R) 32.6%

Indiana

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Indiana 1 Ray J. Madden Democratic 1942 Lost renomination
Democratic hold
Adam Benjamin, Jr. (D) 71.3%
Robert J. Billings (R) 28.7%
Indiana 2 Floyd Fithian Democratic 1974 Re-elected Floyd Fithian (D) 54.7%
William W. Erwin (R) 44.5%
James Hensley Logan (American) 0.8%
Indiana 3 John Brademas Democratic 1958 Re-elected John Brademas (D) 56.9%
Thomas L. Thorson (R) 43.1%
Indiana 4 J. Edward Roush Democratic 1970 Lost re-election
Republican gain
Dan Quayle (R) 54.4%
J. Edward Roush (D) 44.6%
Gail E. Gran (American) 1.0%
Indiana 5 Elwood Hillis Republican 1970 Re-elected Elwood Hillis (R) 61.7%
William C. Stout (D) 38.3%
Indiana 6 David W. Evans Democratic 1974 Re-elected David W. Evans (D) 54.9%
David G. Crane (R) 45.1%
Indiana 7 John T. Myers Republican 1966 Re-elected John T. Myers (R) 62.7%
John E. Tipton (D) 37.3%
Indiana 8 Philip H. Hayes Democratic 1974 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
David L. Cornwell (D) 50.5%
Belden Bell (R) 49.5%
Indiana 9 Lee H. Hamilton Democratic 1964 Re-elected Lee H. Hamilton (D) Unopposed
Indiana 10 Philip R. Sharp Democratic 1974 Re-elected Philip R. Sharp (D) 59.8%
William G. Frazier (R) 40.2%
Indiana 11 Andrew Jacobs, Jr. Democratic 1974 Re-elected Andrew Jacobs, Jr. (D) 60.4%
Lawrence L. Buell (R) 39.0%
John A. Einemann (American) 0.6%

Iowa

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Iowa 1 Edward Mezvinsky Democratic 1972 Lost re-election
Republican gain
Jim Leach (R) 51.9%
Edward Mezvinsky (D) 47.8%
Larry D. Smith (American) 0.2%
Iowa 2 Mike Blouin Democratic 1974 Re-elected Mike Blouin (D) 50.3%
Tom Riley (R) 49.1%
James D. Roberson (I) 0.4%
Lorin E. Oxley (American) 0.2%
Iowa 3 Chuck Grassley Republican 1974 Re-elected Chuck Grassley (R) 56.5%
Stephen J. Rapp (D) 43.5%
Iowa 4 Neal Smith Democratic 1958 Re-elected Neal Smith (D) 69.1%
Charles E. Minor (R) 30.9%
Iowa 5 Tom Harkin Democratic 1974 Re-elected Tom Harkin (D) 64.9%
Kenneth R. Fulk (R) 34.1%
Verlyn LeRoy Hayes (American) 1.0%
Iowa 6 Berkley Bedell Democratic 1974 Re-elected Berkley Bedell (D) 67.4%
Joanne D. Soper (R) 31.5%
William David Mincer (American) 1.1%

Kansas

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Kansas 1 Keith Sebelius Republican 1968 Re-elected Keith Sebelius (R) 73.1%
Randy Yowell (D) 26.9%
Kansas 2 Martha Keys Democratic 1974 Re-elected Martha Keys (D) 50.7%
Ross Freeman (R) 47.4%
Charles V. "Chuck" Ijams (American) 1.1%
David Scoggin (Proh) 0.8%
Kansas 3 Larry Winn Republican 1966 Re-elected Larry Winn (R) 68.7%
Philip S. Rhoads (D) 29.0%
William W. Hyatt (American) 2.3%
Kansas 4 Garner E. Shriver Republican 1960 Lost re-election
Democratic gain
Dan Glickman (D) 50.3%
Garner E. Shriver (R) 48.5%
Robert A. Cowdrey (American) 1.3%
Kansas 5 Joe Skubitz Republican 1962 Re-elected Joe Skubitz (R) 60.7%
Virgil Leon Olson (D) 36.2%
Glen L. Rutherford (American) 3.2%

Kentucky

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Kentucky 1 Carroll Hubbard Democratic 1974 Re-elected Carroll Hubbard (D) 82.0%
Bob Bersky (R) 18.0%
Kentucky 2 William Huston Natcher Democratic 1953 Re-elected William Huston Natcher (D) 60.4%
Walter A. Baker (R) 39.6%
Kentucky 3 Romano L. Mazzoli Democratic 1970 Re-elected Romano L. Mazzoli (D) 57.2%
Denzil J. Ramsey (R) 41.2%
William P. Chambers (American) 1.6%
Kentucky 4 Gene Snyder Republican 1966 Re-elected Gene Snyder (R) 55.9%
Edward J. Winterberg (D) 44.1%
Kentucky 5 Tim Lee Carter Republican 1964 Re-elected Tim Lee Carter (R) 66.6%
Charles C. Smith (D) 32.7%
Albert G. J. Cullum (American) 0.7%
Kentucky 6 John B. Breckinridge Democratic 1972 Re-elected John B. Breckinridge (D) 94.0%
Anthony A. McCord (R) 6.0%
Kentucky 7 Carl D. Perkins Democratic 1948 Re-elected Carl D. Perkins (D) 71.3%
Granville Thomas (R) 28.7%

Louisiana

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Louisiana 1 F. Edward Hebert Democratic 1940 Retired
Democratic hold
Richard Alvin Tonry (D) 47.2%
Bob Livingston (R) 43.4%
John R. Rarick (I) 9.4%
Louisiana 2 Lindy Boggs Democratic 1973 Re-elected Lindy Boggs (D) 92.6%
Jules W. "Ted" Hillery (I) 7.4%
Louisiana 3 Dave Treen Republican 1972 Re-elected Dave Treen (R) 73.3%
David H. "Pro" Scheuermann, Jr. (D) 26.7%
Louisiana 4 Joe Waggonner Democratic 1961 Re-elected Joe Waggonner (D) Unopposed
Louisiana 5 Otto Passman Democratic 1946 Lost renomination
Democratic hold
Jerry Huckaby (D) 52.5%
Frank Spooner (R) 47.5%
Louisiana 6 Henson Moore Republican 1974 Re-elected Henson Moore (R) 65.2%
J. D. De Blieux (D) 34.8%
Louisiana 7 John Breaux Democratic 1972 Re-elected John Breaux (D) 83.3%
Charles F. "Chuck" Huff (R) 16.7%
Louisiana 8 Gillis William Long Democratic 1972 Re-elected Gillis William Long (D) 94.2%
Kent Courtney (I) 5.8%

Maine

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Maine 1 David F. Emery Republican 1974 Re-elected David F. Emery (R) 57.4%
Frederick D. Barton (D) 42.6%
Maine 2 William Cohen Republican 1972 Re-elected William Cohen (R) 77.1%
Leighton Cooney (D) 19.7%
Jacqueline Francis Kaye (I) 3.2%

Maryland

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Maryland 1 Robert Bauman Republican 1973 Re-elected Robert Bauman (R) 54.1%
Roy Dyson (D) 45.9%
Maryland 2 Clarence Long Democratic 1962 Re-elected Clarence Long (D) 70.9%
John M. Seney (R) 18.0%
Ronald A. Meroney (I) 11.1%
Maryland 3 Paul Sarbanes Democratic 1970 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Barbara Mikulski (D) 74.6%
Samuel A. Culotta (R) 25.4%
Maryland 4 Marjorie Holt Republican 1972 Re-elected Marjorie Holt (R) 57.7%
Werner Fornos (D) 42.3%
Maryland 5 Gladys Spellman Democratic 1974 Re-elected Gladys Spellman (D) 57.7%
John B. Burcham, Jr. (R) 42.3%
Maryland 6 Goodloe Byron Democratic 1970 Re-elected Goodloe Byron (D) 70.8%
Arthur T. Bond (R) 29.2%
Maryland 7 Parren Mitchell Democratic 1970 Re-elected Parren Mitchell (D) 94.4%
William Salisbury (I) 5.6%
Maryland 8 Gilbert Gude Republican 1966 Retired
Republican hold
Newton Steers (R) 46.8%
Lanny Davis (D) 42.2%
Robin Ficker (I) 11.0%

Massachusetts

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Massachusetts 1 Silvio Conte Republican 1958 Re-elected Silvio Conte (R) 63.8%
Edward A. McColgan (D) 36.2%
Massachusetts 2 Edward Boland Democratic 1952 Re-elected Edward Boland (D) 72.4%
Thomas P. Swank (R) 22.4%
John D. McCarthy (Lab) 5.3%
Massachusetts 3 Joseph D. Early Democratic 1974 Re-elected Joseph D. Early (D) Unopposed
Massachusetts 4 Robert Drinan Democratic 1970 Re-elected Robert Drinan (D) 52.1%
Arthur D. Mason (R) 47.9%
Massachusetts 5 Paul Tsongas Democratic 1974 Re-elected Paul Tsongas (D) 67.3%
Roger P. Durkin (R) 32.7%
Massachusetts 6 Michael J. Harrington Democratic 1969 Re-elected Michael J. Harrington (D) 54.8%
William E. Bronson (R) 41.3%
Lillian Cundari McGowan (I) 3.9%
Massachusetts 7 Torbert H. MacDonald Democratic 1954 Died in office
Democratic hold
Ed Markey (D) 76.9%
Richard W. Daly (R) 17.6%
James J. Murphy (I) 3.3%
Harry G. Chickles (I) 2.3%
Massachusetts 8 Tip O'Neill Democratic 1952 Re-elected Tip O'Neill (D) 74.4%
William A. Barnstead (R) 18.7%
Florenzo Di Donato (I) 4.6%
Leo F. Kahian (American) 2.2%
Massachusetts 9 Joe Moakley Democratic 1972 Re-elected Joe Moakley (D) 69.6%
Robert G. Cunningham (R) 23.1%
Joseph M. O'Loughlin (I) 5.3%
James "Mac" Warren (Socialist Workers) 2.0%
Massachusetts 10 Margaret Heckler Republican 1966 Re-elected Margaret Heckler (R) Unopposed
Massachusetts 11 James A. Burke Democratic 1958 Re-elected James A. Burke (D) 69.0%
Danielle De Benedictis (I) 31.0%
Massachusetts 12 Gerry E. Studds Democratic 1972 Re-elected Gerry E. Studds (D) Unopposed

Michigan

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Michigan 1 John Conyers Democratic 1964 Re-elected John Conyers (D) 92.4%
Issac Hood (R) 6.5%
Hector M. McGregor (AI) 0.5%
B. R. Washington (Socialist Workers) 0.2%
Thomas W. Jones (L) 0.2%
Carolyn Nelson (Lab) 0.2%
Michigan 2 Marvin L. Esch Republican 1966 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Republican hold
Carl Pursell (R) 49.8%
Edward C. Pierce (D) 49.6%
Philip S. Carroll (Human Rights) 0.3%
Lawrence McKenna (L) 0.2%
Ronald G. Ziegler (Lab) 0.1%
Michigan 3 Garry E. Brown Republican 1966 Re-elected Garry E. Brown (R) 50.6%
Howard Wolpe (D) 48.6%
Timothy W. Walter (AI) 0.6%
Charles H. Todd (L) 0.2%
Leda J. Stevens (Lab) 0.06%
Michigan 4 J. Edward Hutchinson Republican 1962 Retired
Republican hold
David Stockman (R) 60.0%
Richard E. Daugherty (D) 38.8%
Karl Friske (AI) 1.0%
Russell Severance (L) 0.2%
David M. Hilty (Lab) 0.07%
Michigan 5 Richard Vander Veen Democratic 1974 Lost re-election
Republican gain
Harold S. Sawyer (R) 53.3%
Richard Vander Veen (D) 46.2%
Joe Berman (L) 0.2%
Gary D. Powell (Lab) 0.2%
Michigan 6 Milton Robert Carr Democratic 1974 Re-elected Milton Robert Carr (D) 52.7%
Clifford W. Taylor (R) 46.5%
James F. McClure (Human Rights) 0.7%
Andrew Rotstein (Lab) 0.09%
Michigan 7 Donald Riegle, Jr. Democratic 1966 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Dale E. Kildee (D) 70.0%
Robin Widgery (R) 28.3%
Jimmy L. Sabin (AI) 0.8%
Max Dean (Lab) 0.5%
Benjamin G. Hoffman (L) 0.4%
Michigan 8 J. Bob Traxler Democratic 1974 Re-elected J. Bob Traxler (D) 59.0%
E. Brady Denton (R) 40.4%
Charles G. Johns (AI) 0.5%
David W. Thill (Lab) 0.1%
Michigan 9 Guy Vander Jagt Republican 1966 Re-elected Guy Vander Jagt (R) 70.0%
Stephen E. Fawley (D) 29.4%
DeLoyd G. Hesselink (AI) 0.5%
Joy Powell (Lab) 0.10%
William G. Friesser (Soc-Lab) 0.06%
Michigan 10 Elford Albin Cederberg Republican 1952 Re-elected Elford Albin Cederberg (R) 56.5%
Donald J. Albosta (D) 42.8%
Lawrence Dean (AI) 0.6%
Joseph D. D'Urso (Lab) 0.1%
Michigan 11 Philip Ruppe Republican 1966 Re-elected Philip Ruppe (R) 54.8%
Francis D. Brouillette (D) 44.8%
Elizabeth D. Pape (AI) 0.2%
Edward W. Aho (Human Rights) 0.1%
John C. Hoffman (Lab) 0.07%
Michigan 12 James G. O'Hara Democratic 1958 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
David E. Bonior (D) 52.4%
David M. Serotkin (R) 47.2%
Gregory J. Clark (L) 0.2%
Marielle Hammett Kronberg (Lab) 0.2%
Michigan 13 Charles Diggs Democratic 1954 Re-elected Charles Diggs (D) 89.0%
Richard A. Golden (R) 9.6%
Raymond Houle (AI) 0.5%
John Hawkins (Socialist Workers) 0.4%
Melvin Brown (Lab) 0.3%
Harold L. DeWaters (L) 0.2%
Michigan 14 Lucien N. Nedzi Democratic 1961 Re-elected Lucien N. Nedzi (D) 66.5%
John Edward Getz (R) 32.8%
Maurice Geary (Human Rights) 0.3%
Marshall F. Moser (L) 0.2%
Martha Hilty (Lab) 0.1%
Mark Severs (Socialist Workers) 0.1%
Michigan 15 William D. Ford Democratic 1964 Re-elected William D. Ford (D) 74.0%
James D. Walaskay (R) 24.7%
Aldi C. Fuhrmann (AI) 0.5%
Kathryn M. Augustin (L) 0.5%
John Sarkisian (Soc-Lab) 0.2%
Allen Douglas (Lab) 0.1%
Michigan 16 John D. Dingell, Jr. Democratic 1955 Re-elected John D. Dingell, Jr. (D) 75.9%
William E. Rostron (R) 22.7%
Buck Miller Slayter (AI) 0.6%
Samuel S. Hancock (L) 0.3%
Susann L. Dalto (Lab) 0.3%
Donald A. Bechler (Socialist Workers) 0.2%
Michigan 17 William M. Brodhead Democratic 1974 Re-elected William M. Brodhead (D) 64.2%
James W. Burdick (R) 34.4%
Arve Bakken (AI) 0.8%
Christy L. Wallace (Socialist Workers) 0.3%
C. M. Novess III (L) 0.2%
Scott Elliott (Lab) 0.1%
Michigan 18 James J. Blanchard Democratic 1974 Re-elected James J. Blanchard (D) 66.1%
John E. Olsen (R) 32.8%
David Drexler (AI) 0.6%
Frank G. Rising (L) 0.2%
K. Martin Keller (Lab) 0.2%
James C. Horvath (Soc-Lab) 0.1%
Michigan 19 William Broomfield Republican 1956 Re-elected William Broomfield (R) 66.7%
Dorthea Becker (D) 32.6%
John Omar Muotka (AI) 0.4%
Therese S. Barbone (L) 0.3%
Thomas Simpson (Lab) 0.1%

Minnesota

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Minnesota 1 Al Quie Republican 1958 Re-elected Al Quie (R) 68.2%
Robert C. "Bob" Olson, Jr. (DFL) 30.5%
Lloyd Duwe (American) 1.3%
Minnesota 2 Tom Hagedorn Republican 1974 Re-elected Tom Hagedorn (R) 60.3%
Gloria Griffin (DFL) 39.7%
Minnesota 3 Bill Frenzel Republican 1970 Re-elected Bill Frenzel (R) 66.1%
Jerome W. Coughlin (DFL) 32.0%
Clifford C. Mathias (American) 2.0%
Minnesota 4 Joseph Karth Democratic 1958 Retired
Democratic hold
Bruce Vento (DFL) 66.4%
Andrew Engebretson (R) 29.8%
Alan W. Uhl (I) 1.5%
Thomas F. Piotrowski (L) 1.4%
Ralph Schwartz (Socialist Workers) 0.9%
Minnesota 5 Donald M. Fraser Democratic 1962 Re-elected Donald M. Fraser (DFL) 70.7%
Richard M. Erdall (R) 26.0%
Jack O. Kirkham (American) 1.6%
Chris Frank (Socialist Workers) 0.9%
Franklin T. Haws (L) 0.5%
Jean T. Brust (Workers) 0.3%
Minnesota 6 Richard Nolan Democratic 1974 Re-elected Richard Nolan (DFL) 59.8%
James "Jim" Anderson (R) 40.2%
Minnesota 7 Bob Bergland Democratic 1970 Re-elected Bob Bergland (DFL) 72.3%
Bob Leiseth (R) 26.3%
Stanley A. Carlson (L) 1.3%
Minnesota 8 Jim Oberstar Democratic 1974 Re-elected Jim Oberstar (DFL) Unopposed

Mississippi

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Mississippi 1 Jamie L. Whitten Democratic 1941 Re-elected Jamie L. Whitten (D) Unopposed
Mississippi 2 David R. Bowen Democratic 1972 Re-elected David R. Bowen (D) 63.0%
Roland Byrd (R) 35.7%
H. B. Wells (American) 1.2%
Mississippi 3 Gillespie V. Montgomery Democratic 1966 Re-elected Gillespie V. Montgomery (D) 93.9%
Dorothy Colby Cleveland (R) 6.1%
Mississippi 4 Thad Cochran Republican 1972 Re-elected Thad Cochran (R) 76.0%
Sterling P. Davis (D) 21.6%
B. L. Norman (American) 1.4%
Luther G. Latham (I) 0.9%
Mississippi 5 Trent Lott Republican 1972 Re-elected Trent Lott (R) 68.2%
Gerald Blessey (D) 31.8%

Missouri

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Missouri 1 Bill Clay Democratic 1968 Re-elected Bill Clay (D) 65.6%
Robert L. Witherspoon (R) 34.4%
Missouri 2 James W. Symington Democratic 1968 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Robert A. Young (D) 51.1%
Robert O. Snyder (R) 48.9%
Missouri 3 Leonor Sullivan Democratic 1952 Retired
Democratic hold
Dick Gephardt (D) 63.7%
Joseph L. Badaracco (R) 36.3%
Missouri 4 William J. Randall Democratic 1959 Retired
Democratic hold
Ike Skelton (D) 55.9%
Richard A. King (R) 44.1%
Missouri 5 Richard Bolling Democratic 1948 Re-elected Richard Bolling (D) 68.0%
Joanne M. Collins (R) 28.1%
William F. "Bill" Moore (I) 3.9%
Missouri 6 Jerry Litton Democratic 1972 Died in office
Republican gain
Earl Thomas Coleman (R) 58.5%
Morgan Maxfield (D) 40.5%
Raymond W. Thompson (I) 0.9%
Missouri 7 Gene Taylor Republican 1972 Re-elected Gene Taylor (R) 62.0%
Dolan G. Hawkins (D) 38.0%
Missouri 8 Richard Howard Ichord, Jr. Democratic 1960 Re-elected Richard Howard Ichord, Jr. (D) 67.3%
Charles R. Leick (R) 30.6%
Stuart M. Leiderman (I) 2.1%
Missouri 9 William L. Hungate Democratic 1964 Retired
Democratic hold
Harold Volkmer (D) 55.9%
Joe Frappier (R) 44.1%
Missouri 10 Bill Burlison Democratic 1968 Re-elected Bill Burlison (D) 72.1%
Joe Carron (R) 27.9%

Montana

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Montana 1 Max Baucus Democratic 1974 Re-elected Max Baucus (D) 66.4%
W. D. "Bill" Diehl (R) 33.6%
Montana 2 John Melcher Democratic 1969 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Republican gain
Ron Marlenee (R) 55.0%
Thomas E. Towe (D) 45.0%

Nebraska

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Nebraska 1 Charles Thone Republican 1970 Re-elected Charles Thone (R) 73.2%
Pauline F. Anderson (D) 26.8%
Nebraska 2 John Y. McCollister Republican 1970 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic gain
John Joseph Cavanaugh (D) 54.6%
Lee Terry (R) 45.4%
Nebraska 3 Virginia D. Smith Republican 1974 Re-elected Virginia D. Smith (R) 72.9%
James Thomas Hansen (D) 24.7%
William W. Steen (American) 2.4%

Nevada

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Nevada At-large James David Santini Democratic 1974 Re-elected James David Santini (D) 51.7%
Walden Charles Earhart (R) 33.8%
James Burns (L) 7.2%
Janine M. Hansen (I) 7.2%

New Hampshire

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
New Hampshire 1 Norman D'Amours Democratic 1974 Re-elected Norman D'Amours (D) 68.1%
John Adams (R) 30.4%
John H. O'Brien (L) 1.5%
New Hampshire 2 James Colgate Cleveland Republican 1962 Re-elected James Colgate Cleveland (R) 60.5%
J. Joseph Grandmaison (D) 39.5%

New Jersey

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
New Jersey 1 James J. Florio Democratic 1974 Re-elected James J. Florio (D) 70.1%
Joseph I. McCullough, Jr. (R) 28.9%
Vernon A. Smith (L) 0.4%
Thomas C. Sloan (I) 0.4%
Robert Bowen (Lab) 0.2%
New Jersey 2 William J. Hughes Democratic 1974 Re-elected William J. Hughes (D) 61.7%
James R. Hurley (R) 38.3%
New Jersey 3 James J. Howard Democratic 1964 Re-elected James J. Howard (D) 62.1%
Ralph A. Siciliano (R) 37.1%
Walter M. Swirsky (L) 0.8%
New Jersey 4 Frank Thompson Democratic 1954 Re-elected Frank Thompson (D) 66.3%
Joseph S. Indyk (R) 32.1%
John Valjean Mahalchik (I) 0.8%
Jack Moyers (L) 0.6%
Elliot Greenspan (Lab) 0.2%
New Jersey 5 Millicent Fenwick Republican 1974 Re-elected Millicent Fenwick (R) 66.9%
Frank R. Nero (D) 31.3%
Jane T. Rehmke (L) 0.8%
John Giammarco (Pro-Life) 0.7%
Joseph R. Viola, Jr. (I) 0.2%
New Jersey 6 Edwin B. Forsythe Republican 1970 Re-elected Edwin B. Forsythe (R) 58.8%
Catherine A. Costa (D) 39.7%
Richard D. Amber (American) 0.5%
Samuel E. Brown (L) 0.5%
Joseph J. Byrne (I) 0.4%
Marc David Silverstein (I) 0.1%
New Jersey 7 Andrew Maguire Democratic 1974 Re-elected Andrew Maguire (D) 56.5%
James J. Sheehan (R) 43.5%
New Jersey 8 Robert A. Roe Democratic 1970 Re-elected Robert A. Roe (D) 70.6%
Bessie Doty (R) 29.0%
Gilbert G. Doll (L) 0.4%
New Jersey 9 Henry Helstoski Democratic 1964 Lost re-election
Republican gain
Harold C. Hollenbeck (R) 53.1%
Henry Helstoski (D) 44.3%
Herbert H. Shaw (I) 0.9%
Frank J. Primich (L) 0.9%
James J. Terlizzi (I) 0.8%
New Jersey 10 Peter W. Rodino, Jr. Democratic 1948 Re-elected Peter W. Rodino, Jr. (D) 82.6%
Tony Grandison (R) 16.0%
Kathleen A. McAdam (L) 0.8%
Lawrence Stewart (Socialist Workers) 0.3%
Charles Mack (Lab) 0.2%
New Jersey 11 Joseph G. Minish Democratic 1962 Re-elected Joseph G. Minish (D) 67.6%
Charles A. Poekel, Jr. (R) 31.1%
Warren T. Kupchik (L) 0.9%
Joseph A. Rogers (I) 0.3%
New Jersey 12 Matthew John Rinaldo Republican 1972 Re-elected Matthew John Rinaldo (R) 73.1%
Richard A. Buggelli (D) 26.3%
Paul M. Geyer (American) 0.3%
Vincent Miskell (Lab) 0.3%
New Jersey 13 Helen Meyner Democratic 1974 Re-elected Helen Meyner (D) 50.4%
William E. Schluter (R) 47.9%
F. Edward De Mott (I) 1.0%
Joseph Mayer (I) 0.7%
New Jersey 14 Dominick V. Daniels Democratic 1958 Retired
Democratic hold
Joseph A. LeFante (D) 49.9%
Anthony Louis Campenni (R) 45.2%
Kenneth C. McCarthy (I) 2.7%
David L. Jones, Jr. (I) 1.3%
Stuart Bronn (Lab) 0.3%
Robert Ryley (L) 0.3%
Edward W. Bergonzi (Workers) 0.3%
New Jersey 15 Edward J. Patten Democratic 1962 Re-elected Edward J. Patten (D) 59.0%
Charles W. Wiley (R) 30.3%
Dennis F. Adams (I) 8.1%
Michael Klein (Peoples) 2.2%
Bruce E. Todd (Lab) 0.4%

New Mexico

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
New Mexico 1 Manuel Lujan, Jr. Republican 1968 Re-elected Manuel Lujan, Jr. (R) 72.1%
Raymond Garcia (D) 27.4%
Martin Molloy (La Raza Unida) 0.5%
New Mexico 2 Harold L. Runnels Democratic 1970 Re-elected Harold L. Runnels (D) 70.3%
Donald W. Trubey (R) 29.7%

New York

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
New York 1 Otis G. Pike Democratic 1960 Re-elected Otis G. Pike (D) 65.3%
Salvatore Nicosia (R) 29.7%
Seth Morgan (Con) 4.9%
New York 2 Thomas J. Downey Democratic 1974 Re-elected Thomas J. Downey (D) 57.1%
Peter F. Cohalan (R) 42.4%
Rochelle Davidson (Lib) 0.6%
New York 3 Jerome A. Ambro, Jr. Democratic 1974 Re-elected Jerome A. Ambro, Jr. (D) 52.0%
Howard T. Hogan, Jr. (R) 46.8%
Hy York (Lib) 1.3%
New York 4 Norman F. Lent Republican 1970 Re-elected Norman F. Lent (R) 55.8%
Gerald P. Halpern (D) 44.2%
New York 5 John W. Wydler Republican 1962 Re-elected John W. Wydler (R) 55.7%
Allard K. Lowenstein (D) 44.3%
New York 6 Lester L. Wolff Democratic 1964 Re-elected Lester L. Wolff (D) 61.8%
Vincent R. Balletta, Jr. (R) 33.3%
Nelson J. Gammans (Con) 4.9%
New York 7 Joseph P. Addabbo Democratic 1960 Re-elected Joseph P. Addabbo (D) 94.7%
William H. Whitman (Con) 4.7%
Keith Jones (Socialist Workers) 0.7%
New York 8 Benjamin Stanley Rosenthal Democratic 1962 Re-elected Benjamin Stanley Rosenthal (D) 77.8%
Albert Lemishow (R) 21.9%
Harry Brown (Socialist Workers) 0.3%
New York 9 James J. Delaney Democratic 1948 Re-elected James J. Delaney (D) 95.1%
Alan M. Kluger (Lib) 4.9%
New York 10 Mario Biaggi Democratic 1968 Re-elected Mario Biaggi (D) 91.6%
Joanne S. Fuchs (Con) 5.1%
John P. Hagan (Lib) 3.3%
New York 11 James H. Scheuer Democratic 1974 Re-elected James H. Scheuer (D) 74.1%
Arthur Cuccia (R) 16.8%
Bryan F. Levinson (Con) 5.5%
Joseph Rothenberg (Lib) 3.6%
New York 12 Shirley Chisholm Democratic 1968 Re-elected Shirley Chisholm (D) 87.0%
Horace L. Morancic (R) 10.8%
Martin S. Shepherd, Jr. (Con) 2.2%
New York 13 Stephen J. Solarz Democratic 1974 Re-elected Stephen J. Solarz (D) 83.7%
Jack N. Dobosh (R) 16.3%
New York 14 Fred Richmond Democratic 1974 Re-elected Fred Richmond (D) 85.0%
Frank X. Gargiulo (R) 13.7%
Patricia Wright (Socialist Workers) 1.0%
Adele Flateau (Workers) 0.3%
New York 15 Leo C. Zeferetti Democratic 1974 Re-elected Leo C. Zeferetti (D) 63.2%
Ronald J. D'Angelo (R) 30.7%
Arthur J. Paone (Lib) 6.0%
New York 16 Elizabeth Holtzman Democratic 1972 Re-elected Elizabeth Holtzman (D) 82.9%
Gladys Pemberton (R) 17.1%
New York 17 John M. Murphy Democratic 1962 Re-elected John M. Murphy (D) 65.6%
Kenneth J. Grossberger (R) 20.4%
John M. Peters (Con) 7.7%
Ned Schneier (Lib) 6.4%
New York 18 Ed Koch Democratic 1968 Re-elected Ed Koch (D) 75.7%
Sonia Landau (R) 20.1%
James W. McConnell (Con) 4.3%
New York 19 Charles B. Rangel Democratic 1970 Re-elected Charles B. Rangel (D) 97.0%
Benton Cole (Con) 2.3%
Helen Halyard (Workers) 0.7%
New York 20 Bella Abzug Democratic 1970 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Theodore S. Weiss (D) 83.2%
Denise T. Weiseman (R) 12.8%
Herman Dinsmore (Con) 3.0%
Diane Steinberg (Workers) 1.0%
New York 21 Herman Badillo Democratic 1970 Re-elected Herman Badillo (D) 98.6%
Lawrence W. Lindsley, Jr. (Con) 1.4%
New York 22 Jonathan Brewster Bingham Democratic 1964 Re-elected Jonathan Brewster Bingham (D) 86.4%
Paul Slotkin (R) 10.4%
Patrick J. Bonner (Con) 3.2%
New York 23 Peter A. Peyser Republican 1970 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Republican hold
Bruce Faulkner Caputo (R) 53.6%
J. Edward Meyer (D) 46.4%
New York 24 Richard Ottinger Democratic 1974 Re-elected Richard Ottinger (D) 54.5%
David V. Hicks (R) 44.3%
Edmund D. Assante (Lib) 1.2%
New York 25 Hamilton Fish IV Republican 1968 Re-elected Hamilton Fish IV (R) 70.5%
Minna Post Peyser (D) 29.5%
New York 26 Benjamin A. Gilman Republican 1972 Re-elected Benjamin A. Gilman (R) 65.3%
John R. Maloney (D) 32.9%
Eugene R. Victor (Lib) 1.9%
New York 27 Matthew F. McHugh Democratic 1974 Re-elected Matthew F. McHugh (D) 66.6%
William H. Harter (R) 33.4%
New York 28 Samuel S. Stratton Democratic 1958 Re-elected Samuel S. Stratton (D) 79.0%
Mary A. Bradt (R) 20.5%
Christopher Lewis (Lab) 0.5%
New York 29 Edward W. Pattison Democratic 1974 Re-elected Edward W. Pattison (D) 47.0%
Joseph A. Martino (R) 45.0%
James E. De Young (Con) 7.2%
Patricia O. Brooks (I) 0.6%
Rocco A. Ferran (I) 0.2%
New York 30 Robert C. McEwen Republican 1964 Re-elected Robert C. McEwen (R) 55.7%
Norma A. Bartle (D) 44.3%
New York 31 Donald J. Mitchell Republican 1972 Re-elected Donald J. Mitchell (R) 66.5%
Anita Maxwell (D) 33.5%
New York 32 James M. Hanley Democratic 1964 Re-elected James M. Hanley (D) 54.8%
George C. Wortley (R) 44.1%
Earl W. Colvin (Lib) 1.1%
New York 33 William F. Walsh Republican 1972 Re-elected William F. Walsh (R) 68.5%
Charles R. Welch (D) 26.7%
William C. Elkins (Con) 3.3%
Lillian Reiner (Lib) 1.5%
New York 34 Frank Horton Republican 1962 Re-elected Frank Horton (R) 65.9%
William C. Larsen (D) 30.3%
Thomas D. Cook (Con) 3.8%
New York 35 Barber Conable Republican 1964 Re-elected Barber Conable (R) 64.3%
Michael Macaluso, Jr. (D) 35.7%
New York 36 John J. LaFalce Democratic 1974 Re-elected John J. LaFalce (D) 66.6%
Ralph J. Argen (R) 33.4%
New York 37 Henry J. Nowak Democratic 1974 Re-elected Henry J. Nowak (D) 78.2%
Calvin Kimbrough (R) 18.5%
Stephen Grimm (Con) 3.3%
New York 38 Jack Kemp Republican 1970 Re-elected Jack Kemp (R) 78.2%
Peter J. Geraci (D) 21.8%
New York 39 Stan Lundine Democratic 1976 Re-elected Stan Lundine (D) 61.8%
Richard A. Snowden (R) 38.2%

North Carolina

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
North Carolina 1 Walter B. Jones, Sr. Democratic 1966 Re-elected Walter B. Jones, Sr. (D) 75.9%
Joseph M. Ward (R) 22.5%
Michael M. Parker (American) 1.6%
North Carolina 2 Lawrence H. Fountain Democratic 1952 Re-elected Lawrence H. Fountain (D) Unopposed
North Carolina 3 David N. Henderson Democratic 1960 Retired
Democratic hold
Charles Orville Whitley (D) 68.7%
Willard J. Blanchard (R) 31.3%
North Carolina 4 Ike Franklin Andrews Democratic 1972 Re-elected Ike Franklin Andrews (D) 60.6%
Johnnie L. Gallemore, Jr. (R) 39.4%
North Carolina 5 Stephen L. Neal Democratic 1974 Re-elected Stephen L. Neal (D) 54.2%
Wilmer Mizell (R) 45.6%
Geoffrey M. Hooks (Lab) 0.1%
North Carolina 6 L. Richardson Preyer Democratic 1968 Re-elected L. Richardson Preyer (D) 96.3%
Carl Wagle (L) 2.0%
Marion Porter (Lab) 1.7%
North Carolina 7 Charlie Rose Democratic 1972 Re-elected Charlie Rose (D) 81.3%
Mike Vaughan (R) 18.7%
North Carolina 8 Bill Hefner Democratic 1974 Re-elected Bill Hefner (D) 65.7%
Carl Eagle (R) 32.5%
Bradford V. Ligon (American) 1.4%
Franklin H. Bell (Lab) 0.4%
North Carolina 9 James G. Martin Republican 1972 Re-elected James G. Martin (R) 53.5%
Arthur Goodman, Jr. (D) 46.1%
Harley Schlanger (Lab) 0.4%
North Carolina 10 James T. Broyhill Republican 1962 Re-elected James T. Broyhill (R) 59.8%
John J. Hunt (D) 40.2%
North Carolina 11 Roy A. Taylor Democratic 1960 Retired
Democratic hold
V. Lamar Gudger (D) 50.9%
Bruce Briggs (R) 48.1%
Roy Underwood (American) 1.0%

North Dakota

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
North Dakota At-large Mark Andrews Republican 1963 Re-elected Mark Andrews (R) 62.5%
Lloyd Omdahl (D) 36%
Russell Kleppe (American) 1.6%

Ohio

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Ohio 1 Bill Gradison Republican 1974 Re-elected Bill Gradison (R) 64.8%
William F. Bowen (D) 33.6%
Christopher L. Martison (I) 1.6%
Ohio 2 Donald D. Clancy Republican 1960 Lost re-election
Democratic gain
Tom Luken (D) 51.4%
Donald D. Clancy (R) 48.6%
Ohio 3 Charles W. Whalen, Jr. Republican 1966 Re-elected Charles W. Whalen, Jr. (R) 69.4%
Leonard E. Stubbs, Jr. (D) 23.3%
Wilmer Mark Hurst (I) 4.0%
John R. Austin (I) 3.4%
Ohio 4 Tennyson Guyer Republican 1972 Re-elected Tennyson Guyer (R) 70.1%
Clinton G. Dorsey (D) 29.9%
Ohio 5 Del Latta Republican 1958 Re-elected Del Latta (R) 67.4%
Bruce Edwards (D) 32.6%
Ohio 6 Bill Harsha Republican 1960 Re-elected Bill Harsha (R) 61.5%
Ted Strickland (D) 38.5%
Ohio 7 Clarence J. Brown Jr. Republican 1965 Re-elected Clarence J. Brown Jr. (R) 64.9%
Dorothy Franke (D) 35.1%
Ohio 8 Tom Kindness Republican 1974 Re-elected Tom Kindness (R) 68.7%
John W. Griffin (D) 28.8%
Joseph F. Payton (I) 2.6%
Ohio 9 Thomas L. Ashley Democratic 1954 Re-elected Thomas L. Ashley (D) 54.2%
Carleton S. Finkbeiner, Jr. (R) 44.0%
Edward Silvia Emery (I) 0.9%
Lynn Galonsky (I) 0.9%
Ohio 10 Clarence E. Miller Republican 1966 Re-elected Clarence E. Miller (R) 68.8%
James A. Plummer (D) 31.2%
Ohio 11 J. William Stanton Republican 1964 Re-elected J. William Stanton (R) 71.7%
Thomas R. West, Jr. (D) 28.3%
Ohio 12 Samuel L. Devine Republican 1958 Re-elected Samuel L. Devine (R) 46.5%
Fran Ryan (D) 45.7%
William R. Moss (I) 7.9%
Ohio 13 Charles Adams Mosher Republican 1960 Retired
Democratic gain
Don Pease (D) 66.0%
Woodrow W. Mathna (R) 30.4%
Patricia A. Cortez (I) 3.5%
Ohio 14 John F. Seiberling Democratic 1970 Re-elected John F. Seiberling (D) 74.1%
James E. Houston (R) 24.3%
Steven P. Meyer (I) 1.6%
Ohio 15 Chalmers P. Wylie Republican 1966 Re-elected Chalmers P. Wylie (R) 65.5%
Manley L. McGee (R) 34.5%
Ohio 16 Ralph Regula Republican 1972 Re-elected Ralph Regula (R) 66.8%
John G. Freedom (D) 32.0%
Harold B. Festerly (American) 1.1%
Mark F. Vanvoorhis (Workers) 0.04%
Ohio 17 John M. Ashbrook Republican 1960 Re-elected John M. Ashbrook (R) 56.8%
John C. McDonald (D) 43.2%
Ohio 18 Wayne L. Hays Democratic 1948 Resigned
Democratic hold
Douglas Applegate (D) 62.9%
Ralph R. McCoy (R) 24.6%
William Crabbe (I) 11.6%
John Dwight Bashline (I) 0.9%
Ohio 19 Charles J. Carney Democratic 1970 Re-elected Charles J. Carney (D) 50.2%
Jack C. Hunter (R) 47.9%
Kenneth Zurbrugg (I) 1.3%
Karl T. Untch (I) 0.6%
Ohio 20 James V. Stanton Democratic 1970 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Mary Rose Oakar (D) 81.0%
Raymond J. Grabow (I) 16.9%
Theodore Held III (I) 2.2%
Ohio 21 Louis Stokes Democratic 1968 Re-elected Louis Stokes (D) 83.8%
Barbara Sparks (R) 11.3%
Anthony R. Curry (I) 4.8%
Ohio 22 Charles Vanik Democratic 1954 Re-elected Charles Vanik (D) 72.7%
Harry A. Hanna (R) 24.2%
Thomas W. Lippett (American) 3.1%
Ohio 23 Ronald M. Mottl Democratic 1974 Re-elected Ronald M. Mottl (D) 73.2%
Michael T. Scanlon (R) 26.8%

Oklahoma

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Oklahoma 1 James Robert Jones Democratic 1972 Re-elected James Robert Jones (D) 54.0%
James Inhofe (R) 45.1%
W. D. Mackintosh (I) 0.9%
Oklahoma 2 Ted Risenhoover Democratic 1974 Re-elected Ted Risenhoover (D) 54.0%
Bud Stewart (R) 46.0%
Oklahoma 3 Carl Albert Democratic 1946 Retired
Democratic hold
Wes Watkins (D) 82.0%
Gerald Beasley, Jr. (R) 17.2%
Jack C. Finley (I) 0.8%
Oklahoma 4 Tom Steed Democratic 1948 Re-elected Tom Steed (D) 74.9%
M. C. Stanley (R) 22.0%
Paul E. Trent (I) 3.1%
Oklahoma 5 John Jarman Republican 1950 Retired
Republican hold
Mickey Edwards (R) 49.9%
Tom Dunlap (D) 47.4%
Max Wolfley (I) 0.9%
Donald F. Parker (I) 0.9%
Jim Smith (I) 0.6%
Robert O. Buchanan (I) 0.5%
Oklahoma 6 Glenn English Democratic 1974 Re-elected Glenn English (D) 71.1%
Carol McCurley (R) 28.9%

Oregon

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Oregon 1 Les AuCoin Democratic 1974 Re-elected Les AuCoin (D) 58.7%
Phil Bladine (R) 41.3%
Oregon 2 Albert C. Ullman Democratic 1956 Re-elected Albert C. Ullman (D) 72.0%
Thomas H. Mercer (R) 28.0%
Oregon 3 Robert B. Duncan Democratic 1974 Re-elected Robert B. Duncan (D) 84.0%
Martin Simon (I) 16.0%
Oregon 4 Jim Weaver Democratic 1974 Re-elected Jim Weaver (D) 50.0%
Jerry Lausmann (R) 35.1%
Jim Howard (I) 9.0%
Theodora Nathan (I) 5.8%

Pennsylvania

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Pennsylvania 1 William A. Barrett Democratic 1948 Died in office
Democratic hold
Michael Myers (D) 73.5%
Samuel N. Fanelli (R) 25.2%
Clare Fraenzl (Socialist Workers) 0.8%
Henry D. Moss (Lab) 0.4%
Pennsylvania 2 Robert N. C. Nix, Sr. Democratic 1958 Re-elected Robert N. C. Nix, Sr. (D) 73.5%
Jesse W. Woods, Jr. (R) 25.4%
Tony Austin (Socialist Workers) 0.7%
Willie Thomas (Ind Con) 0.2%
Dennis Grant (Workers) 0.1%
Pennsylvania 3 William J. Green, III Democratic 1964 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic hold
Raymond F. Lederer (D) 73.2%
Terence J. Schade (R) 26.3%
Steven S. Douglas (Lab) 0.5%
Pennsylvania 4 Joshua Eilberg Democratic 1966 Re-elected Joshua Eilberg (D) 67.5%
James E. Mugford (R) 32.5%
Pennsylvania 5 Richard T. Schulze Republican 1974 Re-elected Richard T. Schulze (R) 59.5%
Anthony Campolo (D) 40.5%
Pennsylvania 6 Gus Yatron Democratic 1968 Re-elected Gus Yatron (D) 73.8%
Stephen Postupack (R) 25.5%
Garland M. Fisher (Const) 0.7%
Pennsylvania 7 Robert W. Edgar Democratic 1974 Re-elected Robert W. Edgar (D) 54.1%
John M. Kenney (R) 45.9%
Samuel Cinger (Lab) 0.06%
Pennsylvania 8 Edward G. Biester, Jr. Republican 1966 Retired
Democratic gain
Peter H. Kostmayer (D) 49.5%
John S. Renninger (R) 48.8%
Robert B. Graham (Const) 1.7%
Pennsylvania 9 Bud Shuster Republican 1972 Re-elected Bud Shuster (R) Unopposed
Pennsylvania 10 Joseph M. McDade Republican 1962 Re-elected Joseph M. McDade (R) 62.6%
Edward Mitchell (D) 37.4%
Pennsylvania 11 Daniel J. Flood Democratic 1954 Re-elected Daniel J. Flood (D) 70.8%
Howard G. Williams (R) 29.2%
Pennsylvania 12 John Murtha Democratic 1974 Re-elected John Murtha (D) 67.7%
Theodore L. Humes (R) 32.3%
Pennsylvania 13 R. Lawrence Coughlin Republican 1968 Re-elected R. Lawrence Coughlin (R) 63.4%
Gertrude Strick (D) 36.6%
Pennsylvania 14 William S. Moorhead Democratic 1958 Re-elected William S. Moorhead (D) 71.7%
John F. Bradley (R) 27.1%
Carla M. Hoag (Socialist Workers) 0.9%
Scott Brody (Lab) 0.3%
Pennsylvania 15 Fred B. Rooney Democratic 1963 Re-elected Fred B. Rooney (D) 65.2%
Alice B. Sivulich (R) 34.5%
Mary Jane Coates (Lab) 0.3%
Pennsylvania 16 Edwin D. Eshleman Republican 1966 Retired
Republican hold
Robert Smith Walker (R) 62.3%
Michael J. Minney (D) 37.0%
Richard A. Haas (Citizens) 0.5%
Martin P. Ross (Lab) 0.2%
Pennsylvania 17 Herman T. Schneebeli Republican 1960 Retired
Democratic gain
Allen E. Ertel (D) 50.7%
H. J. Hepford (R) 48.5%
Vernon M. Dublin (Const) 0.8%
Pennsylvania 18 H. John Heinz III Republican 1971 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic gain
Doug Walgren (D) 59.5%
Robert J. Casey (R) 40.5%
Pennsylvania 19 William F. Goodling Republican 1974 Re-elected William F. Goodling (R) 70.6%
Richard P. Noll (D) 29.4%
Pennsylvania 20 Joseph M. Gaydos Democratic 1968 Re-elected Joseph M. Gaydos (D) 75.0%
John P. Kostelac (R) 24.7%
Joseph A. Billington (Lab) 0.4%
Pennsylvania 21 John H. Dent Democratic 1958 Re-elected John H. Dent (D) 59.4%
Robert H. Miller (R) 40.6%
Pennsylvania 22 Thomas E. Morgan Democratic 1944 Retired
Democratic hold
Austin Murphy (D) 55.3%
Roger R. Fischer (R) 43.9%
Arthur E. Wilson (American) 0.8%
Pennsylvania 23 Albert W. Johnson Republican 1963 Lost re-election
Democratic gain
Joseph S. Ammerman (D) 56.5%
Albert W. Johnson (R) 43.5%
Pennsylvania 24 Joseph P. Vigorito Democratic 1964 Lost re-election
Republican gain
Marc L. Marks (R) 55.4%
Joseph P. Vigorito (D) 43.8%
Robert Hereford (American) 0.8%
Pennsylvania 25 Gary A. Myers Republican 1974 Re-elected Gary A. Myers (R) 56.8%
Eugene V. Atkinson (D) 43.2%

Rhode Island

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Rhode Island 1 Fernand St. Germain Democratic 1960 Re-elected Fernand St. Germain (D) 62.4%
John J. Slocum, Jr. (R) 36.4%
Ann M. Morrissey (I) 1.2%
Rhode Island 2 Edward Beard Democratic 1974 Re-elected Edward Beard (D) 76.5%
Thomas V. Iannitti (R) 22.5%
Pasquale F. Pacia (I) 1.0%

South Carolina

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
South Carolina 1 Mendel Jackson Davis Democratic 1971 Re-elected Mendel Jackson Davis (D) 68.9%
Lonnie Rowell (R) 31.1%
South Carolina 2 Floyd Spence Republican 1970 Re-elected Floyd Spence (R) 57.5%
Clyde Burns Livingston (D) 41.8%
John O'Neal (I) 0.7%
South Carolina 3 Butler Derrick Democratic 1974 Re-elected Butler Derrick (D) Unopposed
South Carolina 4 James R. Mann Democratic 1968 Re-elected James R. Mann (D) 73.6%
Robert L. Watkins (R) 26.4%
South Carolina 5 Kenneth Lamar Holland Democratic 1974 Re-elected Kenneth Lamar Holland (D) 51.4%
Robert C. Richardson, Jr. (R) 48.3%
Harold Hough (I) 0.2%
South Carolina 6 John Jenrette Democratic 1974 Re-elected John Jenrette (D) 55.5%
Edward Lunn Young (R) 44.0%
Clarence C. Dillingham (I) 0.5%

South Dakota

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
South Dakota 1 Larry Pressler Republican 1974 Re-elected Larry Pressler (R) 79.8%
James V. Guffey (D) 19.4%
Donald Stevens (I) 0.8%
South Dakota 2 James Abdnor Republican 1972 Re-elected James Abdnor (R) 69.9%
Grace Mickelson (D) 30.1%

Tennessee

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Tennessee 1 Jimmy Quillen Republican 1962 Re-elected Jimmy Quillen (R) 58.0%
Lloyd Blevins (D) 41.2%
Robert Joseph Bobic (I) 0.6%
Mary S. Joyner (I) 0.3%
Tennessee 2 John Duncan, Sr. Republican 1964 Re-elected John Duncan, Sr. (R) 62.8%
Mike Rowland (D) 37.2%
Tennessee 3 Marilyn Lloyd Democratic 1974 Re-elected Marilyn Lloyd (D) 67.5%
LaMar Baker (R) 31.1%
Tom Dover (American) 1.3%
Wendell H. Hill, Jr. (L) 0.1%
Tennessee 4 Joe L. Evins Democratic 1946 Retired
Democratic hold
Al Gore (D) 94.0%
William H. McGlamery (I) 6.0%
Tennessee 5 Clifford Allen Democratic 1975 Re-elected Clifford Allen (D) 92.4%
Roger Bissell (I) 7.6%
Tennessee 6 Robin Beard Republican 1972 Re-elected Robin Beard (R) 64.4%
Ross Bass (D) 35.6%
Tennessee 7 Ed Jones Democratic 1969 Re-elected Ed Jones (D) Unopposed
Tennessee 8 Harold Ford, Sr. Democratic 1974 Re-elected Harold Ford, Sr. (D) 60.7%
Andy Allissandratos (R) 38.5%
Mark F. Flanagan (I) 0.9%

Texas

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Texas 1 Sam B. Hall Democratic 1976 Re-elected Sam B. Hall (D) 83.7%
James Hogan (R) 16.3%
Texas 2 Charles Wilson Democratic 1972 Re-elected Charles Wilson (D) 95.0%
James William Doyle III (American) 5.0%
Texas 3 James M. Collins Republican 1968 Re-elected James M. Collins (R) 74.0%
Les Shackelford, Jr. (D) 26.0%
Texas 4 Ray Roberts Democratic 1962 Re-elected Ray Roberts (D) 62.7%
Frank S. Glenn (R) 37.3%
Texas 5 Alan Steelman Republican 1974 Retired to run for U. S. Senate
Democratic gain
Jim Mattox (D) 54.0%
Nancy Judy (R) 44.6%
Sam McDonnell (American) 1.5%
Texas 6 Olin E. Teague Democratic 1946 Re-elected Olin E. Teague (D) 65.9%
Wes Mowery (R) 33.4%
Harley L. Pinon (American) 0.7%
Texas 7 William Reynolds Archer, Jr. Republican 1970 Re-elected William Reynolds Archer, Jr. (R) Unopposed
Texas 8 Robert C. Eckhardt Democratic 1966 Re-elected Robert C. Eckhardt (D) 60.7%
Nick Gearhart (R) 39.2%
Gene Lantz (Socialist Workers) 0.1%
Texas 9 Jack Brooks Democratic 1952 Re-elected Jack Brooks (D) Unopposed
Texas 10 J. J. Pickle Democratic 1963 Re-elected J. J. Pickle (D) 76.8%
Paul McClure (R) 23.2%
Texas 11 William R. Poage Democratic 1936 Re-elected William R. Poage (D) 57.4%
Jack Burgess (R) 42.6%
Texas 12 Jim Wright Democratic 1954 Re-elected Jim Wright (D) 75.8%
W. R. Durham (R) 23.8%
Larry Kutchinski (American) 0.4%
Texas 13 Jack Hightower Democratic 1974 Re-elected Jack Hightower (D) 59.3%
Bob Price (R) 40.4%
William K. Hathcock (American) 0.3%
Texas 14 John Andrew Young Democratic 1956 Re-elected John Andrew Young (D) 61.4%
L. Dean Holford (R) 38.6%
Texas 15 Kika de la Garza Democratic 1964 Re-elected Kika de la Garza (D) 74.4%
Lendy McDonald (R) 25.6%
Texas 16 Richard C. White Democratic 1964 Re-elected Richard C. White (D) 57.8%
Vic Shackelford (R) 42.2%
Texas 17 Omar Burleson Democratic 1946 Re-elected Omar Burleson (D) Unopposed
Texas 18 Barbara Jordan Democratic 1972 Re-elected Barbara Jordan (D) 85.5%
Sam H. Wright (R) 14.0%
Sylvia Zapata (Socialist Workers) 0.5%
Texas 19 George H. Mahon Democratic 1934 Re-elected George H. Mahon (D) 54.6%
Jim Reese (R) 45.4%
Texas 20 Henry B. Gonzalez Democratic 1961 Re-elected Henry B. Gonzalez (D) Unopposed
Texas 21 Bob Krueger Democratic 1974 Re-elected Bob Krueger (D) 71.0%
Bobby A. Locke (R) 26.7%
Ramon E. Carrillo (La Raza Unida) 1.2%
Ed Gallion (American) 1.0%
Texas 22 Ron Paul Republican April 3, 1976
(Special)
Lost re-election
Democratic gain
Robert Gammage (D) 50.1%
Ron Paul (R) 49.9%
Texas 23 Abraham Kazen, Jr. Democratic 1966 Re-elected Abraham Kazen, Jr. (D) Unopposed
Texas 24 Dale Milford Democratic 1972 Re-elected Dale Milford (D) 63.4%
Leo Berman (R) 36.1%
Earl W. Armstrong (American) 0.5%

Utah

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Utah 1 K. Gunn McKay Democratic 1970 Re-elected K. Gunn McKay (D) 58.2%
Joe H. Ferguson (R) 39.8%
Harry B. Gerlach (American) 2.0%
Utah 2 Allan Howe Democratic 1974 Lost re-election
Republican gain
David Daniel Marriott (R) 52.4%
Allan Howe (D) 40.1%
Darrell McCarty (W/I) 7.4%

Vermont

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Vermont At-large Jim Jeffords Republican 1974 Re-elected Jim Jeffords (R) 67.3%
John A. Burgess (D) 32.7%

Virginia

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Virginia 1 Thomas N. Downing Democratic 1958 Retired
Republican gain
Paul S. Trible, Jr. (R) 48.6%
Robert E. Quinn (D) 47.5%
Mary B. McClaine (I) 4.0%
Virginia 2 G. William Whitehurst Republican 1968 Re-elected G. William Whitehurst (R) 65.7%
Robert E. Washington (D) 34.3%
Virginia 3 David E. Satterfield III Democratic 1964 Re-elected David E. Satterfield III (D) 88.1%
Alan Robert Ogden (I) 11.9%
Virginia 4 Robert Daniel Republican 1972 Re-elected Robert Daniel (R) 53.0%
J. W. "Billy" O'Brien (D) 47.0%
Virginia 5 Dan Daniel Democratic 1968 Re-elected Dan Daniel (D) Unopposed
Virginia 6 M. Caldwell Butler Republican 1972 Re-elected M. Caldwell Butler (R) 62.2%
Warren D. Saunders (I) 37.8%
Virginia 7 J. Kenneth Robinson Republican 1970 Re-elected J. Kenneth Robinson (R) 81.8%
James B. Hutt, Jr. (I) 18.2%
Virginia 8 Herbert Harris Democratic 1974 Re-elected Herbert Harris (D) 51.6%
James R. Tate (R) 42.6%
Michael D. Cannon (I) 5.8%
Virginia 9 William C. Wampler Republican 1966 Re-elected William C. Wampler (R) 57.3%
Charles J. Horne (D) 42.7%
Virginia 10 Joseph L. Fisher Democratic 1974 Re-elected Joseph L. Fisher (D) 54.7%
Vincent F. Callahan, Jr. (R) 38.9%
E. Stanley Rittenhouse (I) 6.4%

Washington

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Washington 1 Joel Pritchard Republican 1972 Re-elected Joel Pritchard (R) 71.9%
Dave Wood (D) 25.8%
Alan M. Gottlieb (L) 1.9%
Patrick Ruckert (Lab) 0.4%
Washington 2 Lloyd Meeds Democratic 1964 Re-elected Lloyd Meeds (D) 49.3%
John Nance Garner (R) 49.0%
Tom Bly (Const) 0.9%
Carol Ruckert (Lab) 0.8%
Washington 3 Don Bonker Democratic 1974 Re-elected Don Bonker (D) 70.8%
Chuck Elhart (R) 28.0%
David Kilber (Lab) 1.1%
Washington 4 Mike McCormack Democratic 1970 Re-elected Mike McCormack (D) 57.8%
Dick Granger (R) 41.0%
Jeff W. Busby (Const) 0.8%
Ted Andromidas (Lab) 0.5%
Washington 5 Tom Foley Democratic 1964 Re-elected Tom Foley (D) 58.0%
Duane Alton (R) 40.6%
D. E. Bear Sandahl (L) 0.9%
Ira Liebowitz (Lab) 0.5%
Washington 6 Floyd Verne Hicks Democratic 1964 Retired
Democratic hold
Norman D. Dicks (D) 73.5%
Robert M. Reynolds (R) 25.3%
Michael Duane (Lab) 1.2%
Washington 7 Brock Adams Democratic 1964 Re-elected Brock Adams (D) 73.0%
Raymond Pritchard (R) 25.4%
Gene Goosman (Const) 0.9%
Marianna Wertz (Lab) 0.7%

West Virginia

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
West Virginia 1 Bob Mollohan Democratic 1968 Re-elected Bob Mollohan (D) 58.0%
John F. McCuskey (R) 42.0%
West Virginia 2 Harley O. Staggers Democratic 1948 Re-elected Harley O. Staggers (D) 73.6%
Jim Sloan (R) 26.4%
West Virginia 3 John M. Slack, Jr. Democratic 1958 Re-elected John M. Slack, Jr. (D) Unopposed
West Virginia 4 Ken Hechler Democratic 1958 Retired to run for Governor
Democratic hold
Nick Rahall (D) 45.6%
Ken Hechler (W/I) 36.6%
Steve Goodman (R) 17.8%

Wisconsin

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Wisconsin 1 Les Aspin Democratic 1970 Re-elected Les Aspin (D) 64.9%
William W. Petrie (R) 34.0%
Eugene R. Zimmerman (American) 1.1%
Wisconsin 2 Robert W. Kastenmeier Democratic 1958 Re-elected Robert W. Kastenmeier (D) 65.6%
Elizabeth T. Miller (R) 34.4%
Wisconsin 3 Alvin Baldus Democratic 1974 Re-elected Alvin Baldus (D) 58.1%
Adolf L. Gundersen (R) 41.9%
Wisconsin 4 Clement J. Zablocki Democratic 1948 Re-elected Clement J. Zablocki (D) Unopposed
Wisconsin 5 Henry S. Reuss Democratic 1954 Re-elected Henry S. Reuss (D) 77.8%
Robert L. Hicks (R) 21.0%
R. Julian Chapman (I) 0.9%
John E. Sokoly (I) 0.3%
Wisconsin 6 William A. Steiger Republican 1966 Re-elected William A. Steiger (R) 63.4%
Joseph C. Smith (D) 36.6%
Wisconsin 7 Dave Obey Democratic 1969 Re-elected Dave Obey (D) 73.3%
Frank A. Savino (R) 26.1%
George Olishkewych (American) 0.7%
Wisconsin 8 Robert John Cornell Democratic 1974 Re-elected Robert John Cornell (D) 50.9%
Harold Vernon Froehlich (R) 46.9%
Donald D. Hoeft (American) 2.2%
Wisconsin 9 Bob Kasten Republican 1974 Re-elected Bob Kasten (R) 65.9%
Lynn M. McDonald (D) 34.1%

Wyoming

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Wyoming At-large Teno Roncalio Democratic 1970 Re-elected Teno Roncalio (D) 56.4%
Larry Hart (R) 43.6%

See also

References

"Reagan Says G.O.P. Needs New Name and New Support." The Washington Post November 20, 1976, 13. “Reagan Suggests GOP should R.I.P.” The Des Moines Register Friday, November 19, 1976, 16.

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