Trypanosoma congolense
Trypanosoma congolense | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
(unranked): | Excavata |
Phylum: | Euglenozoa |
Class: | Kinetoplastida |
Order: | Trypanosomatida |
Family: | Trypanosomatidae |
Genus: | Trypanosoma |
Species: | T. congolense |
Binomial name | |
Trypanosoma congolense Broden, 1904 | |
Trypanosoma congolense is a species of trypanosomes and is the major pathogen responsible for the disease nagana in cattle and other animals including sheep, pigs, goats, horses and camels, dogs,[1] as well as laboratory mice. It is the most common cause of nagana in east Africa, but is also a major cause of nagana in west Africa. This parasite is spread by tsetse flies. In its mammalian host, Trypanosoma congolense only lives in blood vessels, and causes in particular anaemia. [1] [2] [3]
References
- 1 2 Deschamps, Jack-Yves; Desquesnes, Marc; Dorso, Laetitia; Ravel, Sophie; Bossard, Géraldine; Charbonneau, Morgane; Garand, Annabelle; Roux, Françoise A. (2016). "Refractory hypoglycaemia in a dog infected with Trypanosoma congolense". Parasite. 23: 1. ISSN 1776-1042. doi:10.1051/parasite/2016001.
- ↑ Losos, G. J.; Ikede, B. O. (1972). "Review of pathology of diseases in domestic and laboratory animals caused by Trypanosoma congolense, T. vivax, T. brucei, T. rhodesiense and T. gambiense". Veterinary Pathology. 9 (1 Suppl): 1–79. ISSN 0300-9858. doi:10.1177/030098587200901s01.
- ↑ African Animal Trypanosomiasis, USAHA gray book, 6th ed. (1998).
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