Toulon Tournament

Toulon Tournament
Founded 1967
Region International
Number of teams 12
Current champions  England (6th title)
Most successful team(s)  France (12 titles)
Website Official website
2017 Toulon Tournament

The Toulon Tournament (officially the Festival Espoirs de Toulon) is a football tournament which traditionally features invited national teams composed of under-21 players. Although the first tournament in 1967 featured club teams, it has been limited to national teams since 1974.[1] The tournament is held around the Region-du-Var, with the final being held in Toulon itself.

Toulon Tournament is not run under the supervision of FIFA or an individual national association. Therefore, it is deemed as the most prestigious of all friendly tournaments involving U-21 teams, and considered an unofficial world championship before FIFA introduced the official World Youth Cup in 1977.[1]

The Toulon Tournament plays two 40-minute halves.

Winners

Year Teams Winners Score Runners-up Third Score Fourth
1967[2] 6 Belgium Anderlecht1–0Czech Republic Slovan Bratislava No third place match
1974 8  Poland1–1* Hungary Czechoslovakia3–2* Brazil
1975[3] 8  Argentina1–0 France Italy2–0 Mexico
1976 8  Bulgaria3–2 France Mexico 2-1 Portugal
1977 8  France1–0 Bulgaria Netherlands3–1 Hungary
1978 8  Hungary4–3 France Netherlands2–1 Mexico
1979 8  Soviet Union2–0 Netherlands Hungary2–0 France
1980 8  Brazil2–1 France Czechoslovakia1–1 Soviet Union
1981 8  Brazil2–0 Czechoslovakia Soviet Union0–0 France
1982 8  Yugoslavia2–2 Czechoslovakia Netherlands1–1 East Germany
1983 8  Brazil1–1 Argentina France0–0 (4–3 (p)) Germany
1984 8  France1–1 Soviet Union Czechoslovakia2–0 Netherlands
1985 8  France3–1 England Spain1–0 Cameroon
1986 8  Bulgaria1–0 France Soviet Union2–1 Portugal
1987 8  France1–1 Bulgaria Brazil1–0 Soviet Union
1988 8  France4–2 England Bulgaria1–1 (5–4 (p)) Soviet Union
1989 8  France3–0 Bulgaria United States2–0 England
1990 8  England2–1 Czechoslovakia  Brazil2–1 Portugal
1991 8  England1–0 France No third place playoff match played between 1991 and 1997
1992 8  Portugal2–1 Yugoslavia
1993 8  England1–0 France
1994 8  England2–0 Portugal
1995 8  Brazil1–0 France
1996 10  Brazil1–1 France
1997 10  France2–1 Portugal
1998 8  Argentina2–0 France Portugal2–0 China PR
1999 8  Colombia1–1 (a.e.t.) (6–5 (p)) Argentina France3–2 Mexico
2000 8  Colombia1–1 asdet (3–1 (p)) Portugal Italy1–0 Ivory Coast
2001 8  Portugal2–1 Colombia France2–0 Netherlands
2002 10  Brazil2–0 Italy Japan0–0 (5–4 (p)) England
2003 10  Portugal3–1 Italy Argentina1–0 Mexico
2004 8  France1–0 Sweden China PR1–0 Brazil
2005 8  France4–1 Portugal England1–1 (3–2 (p)) Mexico
2006 8  France0–0 (a.e.t.) (5–3 (p)) Netherlands Portugal1–0 China PR
2007 8  France3–1 China PR Ivory Coast0–0 (a.e.t.) (5–4 (p)) Portugal
2008 8  Italy 1–0 Chile Ivory Coast 2–2 (a.e.t.) (4–3 (p)) Japan
2009 8  Chile 1–0 France Argentina1–0 Netherlands
2010 8  Ivory Coast 3–2 Denmark  France 2–1 Chile
2011 8  Colombia1–1 (a.e.t.) (3–1 (p)) France Italy1–1 (5–4 (p)) Mexico
2012 8  Mexico3–0 Turkey Netherlands3–2 France
2013 10  Brazil1–0 Colombia France2–1 Portugal
2014 10  Brazil5–2 France  Portugal1–0 England
2015 10  France3–1 Morocco  United States2–1 England
2016 10  England2–1 France Portugal1–1 (4–2 (p)) Czech Republic
2017 12  England1–1 (5–3 (p)) Ivory Coast Scotland3–0 Czech Republic

Statistics

Performances by countries

Team Titles Runners-up
France France 12 (1977, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1997, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2015) 14 (1975, 1976, 1978, 1980, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2009, 2011, 2014, 2016)
Brazil Brazil 8 (1980, 1981, 1983, 1995, 1996, 2002, 2013, 2014)
England England 6 (1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 2016, 2017) 2 (1985, 1988)
Portugal Portugal 3 (1992, 2001, 2003) 4 (1994, 1997, 2000, 2005)
Colombia Colombia 3 (1999, 2000, 2011) 2 (2001, 2013)
Bulgaria Bulgaria 2 (1976, 1986) 3 (1977, 1987, 1989)
Argentina Argentina 2 (1975, 1998) 2 (1983, 1999)
Hungary Hungary 2 (1974, 1978)
Italy Italy 1 (2008) 2 (2002, 2003)
Chile Chile 1 (2009) 1 (2008)
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia 1 (1982) 1 (1992)
Soviet Union Soviet Union 1 (1979) 1 (1984)
Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire 1 (2010) 1 (2017)
Poland Poland 1 (1974)
Belgium Belgium 1 (1967)
Mexico Mexico 1 (2012)
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 4 (1967, 1981, 1982, 1990)
Netherlands Netherlands 2 (1979, 2006)
China China 1 (2007)
Sweden Sweden 1 (2004)
Denmark Denmark 1 (2010)
Turkey Turkey 1 (2012)
Morocco Morocco 1 (2015)

Performances by confederations

Confederation Titles Runner-Up
UEFA 28 (1974, 1976–1979, 1982, 1984–1994, 1997, 2001, 2003–2008, 2015, 2016, 2017) 36 (1967, 1975–1982, 1984–1998, 2000, 2002–2006, 2009–2012, 2014, 2016)
CONMEBOL 14 (1975, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1995, 1996, 1998–2000, 2002, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2014) 5 (1983, 1999, 2001, 2008, 2013)
CAF 1 (2010) 2 (2015, 2017)
CONCACAF 1 (2012)
AFC 1 (2007)

Awards

Year Top Goalscorer Player of the Tournament Best Goalkeeper
1967 Czech Republic Jozef Čapkovič Belgium Jacques Teugels Czech Republic Ivancic
1974 Hungary Sipocz (4) Hungary Tibor Nyilasi England Turner
1975 Hungary András Törőcsik Italy Roberto Antonelli Hungary Kollar
1976 Bulgaria Radoslav Zdravkov Bulgaria Manolov Bulgaria Boris Manolkov
1977 France Gérard Soler (4) France Gérard Soler Bulgaria Boris Manolkov
1978 Hungary P. Nagy (4) France Henri Zambelli Mexico Aguilar
1979 Argentina S. Fortunato Hungary Gyimesi Soviet Union Valeri Novikov
1980 Czechoslovakia Pokluda (4) France José Touré Czechoslovakia Luděk Mikloško
1981 Italy Fattori Soviet Union Vazha Zhvaniya Brazil Marolla
1982 Czechoslovakia Stanislav Griga East Germany Rainer Ernst Czechoslovakia Luděk Mikloško
1983 Republic of Ireland O'Keefe Brazil Luvanor Soviet Union Stanislav Rudenko
1984 Algeria Zaghini (5) Soviet Union Rusaiev Soviet Union Aleksandr Zhidkov
1985 France Jean-Pierre Papin Cameroon François Omam-Biyik France Nadon
1986 Hungary Zvara (4) France Ribar Bulgaria Gantchev
1987 Bulgaria Luboslav Penev France David Ginola Brazil Cláudio Taffarel
1988 France David Zitelli (6) England Michael Thomas England Nigel Martyn
1989 Bulgaria Petar Mihtarski Bulgaria Kaladjiev France Franck Chaumin (I.N.F.)
1990 England Mark Robins (6) Czechoslovakia Radim Nečas Czechoslovakia Bernardy
1991 England Alan Shearer (7) England Alan Shearer England David James
1992 Portugal Rui Costa (4) Portugal Rui Costa Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Željko Cicović
1993 France Florian Maurice (4) France Florian Maurice England Paul Gerrard
1994 Belgium Bob Peeters Belgium Régis Genaux France Grégory Coupet
1995 France Franck Histilloles (5) France Vikash Dhorasoo Brazil Fábio Noronha
1996 Brazil Adaílton
Portugal Nuno Gomes (5)
Brazil Adaílton Brazil Fábio Noronha
1997 France Thierry Henry
Portugal Carlitos
United States Josh Wolff
Colombia Gustavo Victoria
France Thierry Henry Portugal Nuno
1998 Portugal Francisco Guerrero
England Emile Heskey
Argentina Juan Román Riquelme Portugal Nuno
1999 France Péguy Luyindula Argentina Guillermo Pereyra Argentina Sebastián Saja
2000 Colombia Tressor Moreno Colombia Tressor Moreno Portugal Sérgio Leite
2001 France Djibril Cissé
Portugal Luís Lourenço
Colombia Felipe Chará Colombia Neco Martínez
2002 Italy Alessandro Pellicori
Japan Satoshi Nakayama
Brazil Pinga Brazil Rubinho
2003 Argentina Germán Herrera
Italy Francesco Ruopolo
Portugal Luís Lourenço
Argentina Javier Mascherano Portugal Bruno Vale
2004 France Bryan Bergougnoux France Rio Mavuba France Jérémy Gavanon
2005 Portugal Ricardo Vaz Tê France Arnold Mvuemba France Steve Mandanda
2006 France David Gigliotti (2) France Ricardo Faty France Hugo Lloris
2007 France Kévin Gameiro (5) France Kévin Gameiro Ivory Coast Ibrahim Koné
2008 Ivory Coast Sekou Cissé (5) Italy Sebastian Giovinco Italy Davide Bassi
2009 Chile Gerson Martínez
Argentina Diego Buonanotte (4)
Argentina Diego Buonanotte Chile Christopher Toselli
Argentina Agustín Marchesín
2010 Denmark Nicki Bille Nielsen (5) Ivory Coast Serge Deble Denmark Mikkel Andersen
2011 France Steeven Joseph-Monrose (5) Colombia James Rodríguez France Franck L'Hostis
2012 Mexico Marco Fabián (7) Mexico Héctor Herrera Netherlands Nick Marsman
Turkey Ertuğrul Taşkıran
2013 Brazil Vinícius Araújo
Mexico José Abella
Portugal Aladje (3)
Brazil Yuri Mamute France Zacharie Boucher
2014 France Jean-Christophe Bahebeck (4) Brazil Rodrigo Caio France Paul Nardi
2015 Morocco Achraf Bencharki
France Enzo Crivelli (4)
Morocco Walid El Karti Morocco Badreddine Benachour
2016 England Lewis Baker (4) England Ruben Loftus-Cheek Portugal Joel Castro Pereira
2017 Angola Chico Banza
England Harvey Barnes
England George Hirst (4)
England David Brooks Wales Luke Pilling

References and notes

  1. 1 2 Garin, Erik; Pierrend, José Luis (9 June 2016). "Tournoi Espoirs de Toulon". RSSSF.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 21 January 2017. A tournament for U-21 players, usually played in several cities in the Region du Var (southern France), with the final in Toulon. Participation is by invitation. Has been disputed yearly since 1974 with national teams, but the first (1967) edition featured clubs. The most prestigious of all friendly tournaments involving U-21 teams, and considered an unofficial world championship before FIFA introduced the official World Youth Cup in 1977.
  2. The 1967 edition was the first, and only, tournament not to feature national sides
  3. The 1975 edition was the first tournament to feature only national sides; this tradition has remained ever since
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