Tongji Medical College

Tongji Medical University
同济医科大学
Type	Public
Established	May 20, 1907
President	Hong Guang-Xiang
Dean	Feng You-Mei
Academic staff	3,000
Students	10,000
Location	Wuhan, Hubei, China

Tongji Medical College (TJMC, Chinese: 同济医学院; pinyin: Tóngjì Yīxúeyuàn) is a top medical school in China. Formerly Tongji Medical University (Chinese: 同济医科大学; pinyin: Tóngjì Yīkē Dàxué), it became part of the newly established Huazhong University of Science and Technology in 2000. 10 graduates of the medical school have been awarded prestigious memberships to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and/or Chinese Academy of Engineering.

The Medical College now has one member in the Chinese Academy of Sciences, more than 1,400 full and associate professors, over 1,800 lecturers, and over 7,500 staff. Doctorate degrees can be conferred in 31 subjects and specialities, with 116 tutors for doctoral candidates, and there are 51 subjects and specialities for which master's degrees can be granted with over 540 tutors for graduate students. Post-doctoral mobile stations have been set up in basic medicine, public health, preventive medicine and clinical medicine.

Historical evolution

Summary of history

Tongji Medical College was founded by Dr. Erich Paulun in 1907 as German Medical School in Shanghai. In 1927, it became the medical school of National Tongji University.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in 1951 the medical school was moved from Shanghai to Wuhan, where it merged with the medical college of Wuhan University to form Central-South Tongji Medical College. Tongji Hospital, founded in Shanghai in 1900 by Erich Paulun, a German, and Wuhan Union Hospital (formerly Hankow Mission and Hankou Union Hospital) founded in 1866 by Griffith John, a British man, were attached to Tongji College as its university hospitals. In 1955, the college changed its name to Wuhan Medical College; and in 1985, it was renamed Tongji Medical University. On May 26, 2000, it became the Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

Shanghai German Medical school

October 1, 1907, the medical school held begins school the ceremony. The school site was set up in the Tongji University hospital opposite white gram road (now Shanghai Fengyang road).

Tongji German Medicine School

In 1908 "Shanghai German Medical School " changed its name to "Tongji German Medical School ".

Tongji Medical and Engineering School

In 1912, additional engineering course was started, and the name was changed to Tongji Medical and Engineering School. Medicine, Engineering and the German were taught in the school.
In 1922, the school moved to Wusong Town (吴淞镇)

National Tongji University Medical School

On May 20, 1924, the name was changed to Tongji Medical and Engineering University, due to comprehensive expansion of the school.
In August 1927, National Tongji University was established, and the original medicine, engineering branches were separately changed to medicine school and engineering school.
In 1937, several additional colleges and schools were built, including colleges of Literature and sciences, and law school. The University became a comprehensive university, and was renowned for its prestigious reputation in medicine and engineering.
In August 1937, Wusong Town and Shanghai city were engaged in a decisive battle of Far East field during World War II. Short after the battle, the medical school moved to East side of Shanghai city, then across provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangxi and Yunnan, and finally arrived in Yibin(宜宾) and Nanxi of Sichuan province in October, 1940.
In July 1946, Tongji University Medical School moved back Shanghai with ending of the World War II.

Central-south Tongji Medical College

In February 1950, the Shanghai Tongji University Medical School and its attached Tongji Hospital moved to the interland Wuhan. The Medical School, along with Wuhan University medical School, formed new established Central-south Tongji Medical College.

Wuhan Medical College

In August 1955, the Medical School changed the name to Wuhan Medical College during rearrangement of Chinese Higher Education system.

Tongji Medical University

In July 1985, the Medical School changed the name to Tongji Medical University after significant expansion of the school. Dr. Wu Zaide (吴在德) was appointed president, and Dr. Qiu Fazu 裘法祖 as honorary president.

Tongji Medical College of HUST

On June 15, 2000, the university became part of the new Huazhong University of Science and Technology. The name was changed to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

The discipline and state key laboratory

State key disciplines

Internal medicine (Cardiology)
The internal medicine (Critical Care)
Surgery (General)
Gynecology & obstetrics
Work health and environment hygiene
Forensic Medicine (Pathology and Clinical)
Anesthesiology and Pain medicine

Province department level key discipline

Human body anatomy and organization embryology
Pharmacology
Medicine phantom study
Pathology and pathophysiology
Otolaryngology
Internal medicine, hematology
Immunology
Medical imaging and Nuclear Medicine
Clinical pharmacy
Forensic Pathology and Clinical Forensic Medicine

State key laboratory

Ministry of Education key laboratory

Organ transplanting key laboratory, Prof. Chen Xiao-Ping
Environment and health key laboratory, Prof. Zhou Yi-Kai

Ministry of health key laboratory

Organ transplanting key laboratory, Prof. Chen Xiao-ping
Respiratory system disease key laboratory, Prof. Xu Yong-Jian

Environmental protection bureau key laboratory

Environmental protection and health key laboratory, Prof. Zhou Yi-Kai

Hubei Province key laboratory

Tumor invasion and metastasis key laboratory, Prof. Ma Ding
Nervous system significant disease key laboratory, Prof. Wang Jian-Zhi
Target to biology treatment key laboratory, Prof. Huang Shi-Ang

Former Presidents

1907~1909 Baulon
1909~1917 Fu Shabo
? ~1940 Bai De
1941 Huang Rong-Zeng zh:黄榕增
1941.5 ~1942.1 Liang Zhi-Yan zh:梁之彦
1942.2 ~1942.9 Ding Wen-Yuan zh:丁文渊
1942 ~1944 Ruang Shang-Cheng zh:阮尚丞
1944 ~1945.8 Xu Yong-Ming zh:徐诵明
1945 ~1951 Du Gong-Zhen zh:杜公振
1951 ~1968 Tang Zhe zh:唐哲
1968 ~1972 Yin Chuang-Zhao zh:尹传昭
1972 ~1974 Xiong Yun-Fa zh:熊运发
1974 ~1981 Zhang Di-Sheng zh:张涤生
1981 ~1984 Qiu Fa-Zu 裘法祖
1984 ~1992 Wu Zai-De zh:吴在德
1992 ~1997 Xue De-Lin zh:薛德麟
1997 ~2000 Hong Guang-Xiang zh:洪光祥
2000 ~2005 Xiang Ji-Zhou zh:向继洲
2005 ~2006 Tian Yu-Ke zh:田玉科
2006 ~now Feng You-Mei zh:冯友梅
2013 ~now Ma Jian-Huizh:马建辉

Structure

Clinical institutes and centers

Note: All of the above external links direct to Chinese websites.

Research institute, center and graduate school

Birth control research institute
Cardiovascular disease research institute
Cooperation of Chinese and Western medicine research institute
Environmental medicine research institute
Foundation medicine research institute
Gerontology research institute
Hematology research institute
Higher medicine education research institute
Immunology research institute
Liver disease research institute
Medicine humanities study research institute
Medicine informatics research institute
Neuroscience research institute
Occupational disease research institute
Organ transplantation research institute
Otolaryngology research institute
Pulomary disease research institute
Social medicine research institute
Urology research institute

Affiliated hospitals

Union hospital (University Hospital)
Tongji hospital (University Hospital)
Tongji Hospital (English)
Tongji Klinikum
Liyuan hospital (University Hospital)
Attached Xiangfan town center hospital
Attached Jing Zhou hospital
Attached Pu'ai hospital
Attached woman child medical service health care center
Attached cooperation of Chinese and Western medicine hospital
Attached psychiatry hospital

Student and teacher

Teachers approximately 2000 people, professors approximately 350 people, associate professors approximately 600 people. Current students approximately 10000 in the school. Graduates approximately 60000.

The name traces to the source

" Tongji University " two characters " Deutsch " (regularly transliterated from German as " De Yi Zhi") the harmonics. " Tongji University " the implication Chinese and the German unitify and progress together.

School anniversary date

On May 20 (in 1924 changed the name for Tongji University medicine labor university when decided)

Old exhortation to students Face upwards healthy tendency the place, law complete human ancient and modern

Notable alumni

Graduates

Liang Boqiang zh:梁伯强 1916 -1923 Medicine educationalist, and pathologist, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, pioneer pathologist in China
RASHUNITED zh:梁伯强 1916-1923 Medicine educationalist, and Plutonist, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, pioneer pathologist in INDIA
Jin Wen-Qi zh:金问淇 1919 -1920 Pre-medical course, State level one professor, Gynecology and obstetrics expert
Bei Shi-Zhang 贝时璋 1919 -1921 Experimental biologist, cell biologist, educationalist. Member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, founder of both Embryology and cytology in China, and founder of biophysics in China
Li Fu-Jing zh:李赋京 1920 State level one professor, the famous pathologist
Shen Qi-Zheng zh:沈其震 1923 entering medical school, medical physiologist, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Lu Fu-Hua zh:吕富华 1925 -1932 Pharmacologist, and medical educationalist
Tao Huan-Le zh:陶桓乐 1935 graduate, State level one professor, pulmonologist
Xie Ming-Jin zh:谢敏晋 1932 -1936 microbiologist
Qiu Fa-Zu 裘法祖 1932 -1936 pre-medical course, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Wu Zhong-Bi 武忠弼 1936 Teaches at Tongji until now, pathologist
Qian Zhong-Xin zh:钱信忠 Former Chinese Minister of Health
Wu Meng-Chao 吴孟超 1949 graduate, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Wu Sheng zh:吴旻 1950 graduate, member of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Lu Dao-Pei zh:陆道培 1955 graduate, member of Chinese Academy of Engineering
Hou Yun-De zh:侯云德 1955 graduate, member of Chinese Academy of Engineering
Gui Xi-En zh:桂希恩 1960 graduate, infectious disease expert, Belly-Martin medal winner
Zhou Hong-Hao zh:周宏灏 1962 graduate, member of Chinese Academy of Engineering
Yin Da-Kui zh:殷大奎 1964 graduate, former vice Chinese Minister of Health
He Jie-Sheng zh:何界生 1969 graduate, former vice Chinese Minister of Health, CEO of Chinese life insurance company
Tongzhang Zheng zh:郑同章 1980 Graduate, Chair and Professor, Yale Environmental Health Sciences
Ke-qin Hu, 1982 graduate, Professor in Hematology, UC Ivrine
Jing Ma, 1983 graduate, Associate Professor in Medicine, Harvard
Guohua Li, 1987 graduate, Professor in Epidemiology, Columbia University
Yang Bao-Feng 杨宝峰 1988 graduate, PhD of Pharmacology, member of Chinese Academy of Engineering, President of Harbin Medical University
Frank Hu 1988 graduate, Professor at Harvard University
Zhiyong Peng, 1989 graduate, Professor in Critical Care Medicine at University of Pittsburgh
Shen Kang 沈康 1994 graduate, HHMI Investigator, Professor at Stanford University

Faculty Members

Wang Bao-Wen zh:王宝韫 1939 -1958 Taught at Tongji, State level one professor
Tong Di-Zhou 童第周 1941 -1943 Taught at Tongji, experimental biologist, the educationalist, and member of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Founder of China experimental Embryology. In 1963, he performed nuclear transfer (therapeutic cloning) by transferring DNA of Male Koi into eggs of koi, and it resulted replication of the male Koi with similar phenotype.
Li Bao-Shi zh:李宝实 1947 -1955 year Taught at Tongji, State level one professor, otolaryngologist.
Yu Guang-Yuan zh:于光元 1948- taught at Tongji, State level one professor
Zhang Di-Sheng zh:张涤生 1949 -1955 taught at Tongji, State level one professor, orthopedic surgery expert
Cai Dao-Hong zh:蔡宏道 1949- taught at Tongji, famous clinical pathologist, environment hygienist, medical educationalist
Wang Zhi-Ping 王智平 Taught at Philosophy Department of Tongji Medical University. He initiated the medical student humanities education.

References

External links

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