Tolupan people

Tolupan
Jicaque
Total population
(8,600[1])
Regions with significant populations
 Honduras
Languages
Jicaque
Religion
traditional tribal religion, Roman Catholicism[1]

The Tolupan or Jicaque people are an indigenous ethnic group of Honduras, primarily inhabiting the northwest coast of Honduras[2] and the community La Montaña del Flor in central Honduras.

Culture

The Jicaque are agrarian people, and they raise beans, maize, and sweet and bitter manioc. They also fish, hunt, and raise livestock. They are polygamous. Culturally, they are similar to the Miskito and Sumo people.[2]

History

In the 19th century, a Roman Catholic missionary, Manuel Jesús de Subirian encouraged many Jicaque to assimilate to mainstream culture, settle in villages, and grow maize. The other Jicaque who maintained their traditional lifeways lived in Montaña de la Flor, and ultimately the Honduran government granted them a 760-hectare reservation.[1]

Synonymy

The Jicaque are also called the Cicaque, Hicaque, Ikake, Taguaca, Taupane, Tol, Tolpan, Torrupan, or Xicaque people.[1]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Jicaque." Countries and Their Cultures. (retrieved 2 Dec 2011)
  2. 1 2 "Jicaque." Encyclopædia Britannica. (retrieved 2 Dec 2011)

Further reading

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