Thurakapalem

Thurakapalem
Thurakapalem
Thurakapalem

Location in Andhra Pradesh, India

Coordinates: 16°19′50″N 80°3′53″E / 16.33056°N 80.06472°E / 16.33056; 80.06472Coordinates: 16°19′50″N 80°3′53″E / 16.33056°N 80.06472°E / 16.33056; 80.06472
Country  India
State Andhra Pradesh
District Guntur
Taluka Sattenapalli
Mandal Muppalla
Government
  Sarpanch Sri M. Showraiah
  Village Revenue Officer Sri
  Village Revenue Asst. Sri
Population (2011)
  Total 1,400
Languages
  Official Telugu
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 522 408
Telephone code 91 8641
Vehicle registration AP 07
Literacy 99%

Thurakapalem is a village located in Muppalla Mandal of Guntur district in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India This village comes under the jurisdiction of Sattenapalli Assembly Constituency and Narasaraopet Parliamentary Constituency.

History

Thurakapalem was founded around 1840. Many families left Gandikota to escape Muslim aggression in that region, and settled in Guntur district.[1] These families, called Gandikota Kammas, originally practiced Hinduism, but converted to Roman Catholicism 50 years later with the arrival of the Irish ( Mill Hill) missionaries to the Guntur district around 1890.

Geography

Thurakapalem is located at 16°19′48″N 80°03′58″E / 16.330°N 80.066°E / 16.330; 80.066. It has an average elevation of 59 meters (302 ft) above sea level and is situated in the plains. It covers an area of approximately 800 acres and is located approximately 62 miles (100 km) to the west of the Bay of Bengal. This area considered rich with fertile, arable land irrigated by canals. The type of soil is predominantly black cotton soil known as "nalla regadi boomi" in Telugu.

An East and West view of Thurakapalem.
An East and West view of the Village.

The area generally has a warm, dry climate with extremely hot summers. The year may be divided into four climatic seasons: a dry and cool winter season (December to February), the summer season (March to May), the southwest monsoon season (June to September), and the post-monsoon, or retreating monsoon season (October to November). The temperature reaches 48 °C (118 °F) in the summer, falling to 18.6 °C (65.5 °F) in the winter. The yearly average temperature is 27 °C (81 °F).

Storms and depressions originating in the Bay of Bengal cross the district from the east. These cause widespread and very heavy rains and strong winds, mainly during the seasons of the southwest monsoon and the retreating monsoon. October is the wettest month of the year.

Demography

The population of Thurakapalem (as of the 2011 India census) is 1,400. The main religion practiced is Roman Catholicism, with a few Hindus also residing in the village. Males and females each constitute approximately 50 per cent of the population. The village has an average literacy rate of 99 percent, with male literacy at 99 percent and female literacy at 96 percent. Ten percent of the population of Thurakapalem is under six years of age.. Several residents of the village migrated to towns and cities and also settled abroad.

Culture

The spoken language of Thurakapalem is Telugu. The traditional clothing consists of sari for women and pancha, lungi, or uttariya for men. Until 1940, Thurkapalem, as a part of the Guntur District, fell under the Catholic Diocese of Nellore. On February 23, 1940, Guntur split from the Diocese of Nellore and became a diocese in its own right, the Diocese of Guntur, led by its first bishop, Thomas Pothacamury.[2]

References

  1. "Thurakapalem (Gandikota)". thurakapalem-gandikota.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  2. "Diocese of Guntur". Amruthavani Communications Center. Glovus Technologies. Retrieved 15 June 2014.

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