Center for Security Policy

Center for Security Policy
Abbreviation CSP
Formation 1988
Type 501(c)(3) non-profit educational[1]
52-1601976
Headquarters 1901 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Location
Founder and President
 Frank Gaffney, Jr.
Revenue (2015)
$4,562,641[2]
Expenses (2015) $4,945,226[2]
Website centerforsecuritypolicy.org

The Center for Security Policy (CSP) is a conservative, Washington, D.C.-based think tank. The organization's founder and current president is Frank Gaffney Jr. The organization's mission statement is "To identify challenges and opportunities likely to affect American security",[3] where main activities are focused on exposing and researching what it believes to be jihadist threats to the United States. The Center has been accused of engaging in conspiracy theorizing by a range of individuals, media outlets and organizations. It has been described as "not very highly respected" by BBC News.[4] In 2016, the Southern Poverty Law Center described the CSP as a hate group and a "conspiracy-oriented mouthpiece for the growing anti-Muslim movement",[5][6] a characterization disputed by the CSP.[7]

History and programs

In April 1987, during the Reagan Administration, Frank Gaffney, Jr. was nominated to serve as Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs. He served in that role for seven months, until was forced from his post in November of that year.[8] In a meeting with former Department of Defense officials after Gaffney's ouster, Richard Perle, for whom Gaffney had previously served as a top deputy,[8] said, "What we need is the Domino’s Pizza of the policy business. ... If you don’t get your policy analysis in 30 minutes, you get your money back."[9] Gaffney founded the CSP in 1988.[10] One of the Center's annual reports later echoed Perle's words calling the CSP "the Domino's Pizza of the policy business."[11]

The CSP says there is "Stealth Jihad by adherents of Shariah" to install shariah law as a "parallel legal and political system in the United States, constituting a separate governance system for the Muslim community with respect to family law, civil society, media and political discourse, finance and homeland security."[12] Former CIA director James Woolsey has co-authored a report for CSP, saying sharia law is a major threat to United States.[13]

In 2013, CSP received donations from Boeing ($25,000); General Dynamics ($15,000); Lockheed Martin ($15,000); Northrup Grumman ($5,000); Raytheon ($20,000); and General Electric ($5,000).[14] The group has also received $1.4 million from the Bradley Foundation.[15]

On March 16, 2016, Republican presidential candidate Ted Cruz announced he would appoint Gaffney to be his National Security Advisor. Cruz also said his foreign policy team would also include three other employees of Gaffney's think tank: Fred Fleitz, Clare Lopez, and Jim Hanson.[16]

Controversy

The Center and Gaffney have been criticized for propagating conspiracy theories by Dana Milbank of the Washington Post,[17] Simon Maloy of Salon,[18] CNN national security analyst Peter Bergen,[13] Grover Norquist,[19] Jonathan Kay,[20] Georgetown University's Prince Alwaleed Center for Muslim–Christian Understanding,[21] Center for American Progress,[22] Media Matters for America,[23] the Southern Poverty Law Center,[24] The Intercept,[25] the Anti-Defamation League,[26] and the Institute for Southern Studies,[27] among others.

Terri A. Johnson, executive director of the Center for New Community, and J. Richard Cohen, president of the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC), have characterized the CSP as "an extremist think tank" and suggested that it is led by an "anti-muslim conspiracy theorist."[28][29] The SPLC further criticizes CSP's "investigative reports", saying that they are designed "to reinforce [Frank] Gaffney's delusions".[24]

One of the CSP's "Occasional Papers" accused Huma Abedin, then Hillary Clinton's aide, of being an undercover spy for the Muslim Brotherhood.[24] On June 13, 2012, Republican members of Congress Michele Bachmann, Trent Franks, Louie Gohmert, Thomas Rooney and Lynn Westmoreland, sent a letter to the State Department Inspector General including accusations against Abedin cited to the CSP. The letter and the CSP's accusation were widely denounced as a smear, and achieved "near-universal condemnation", including from several prominent Republicans such as John McCain, John Boehner, Scott Brown, and Marco Rubio.[20][27][30] In a separate report, the CSP declared that Susan Rice, Richard Haass, and Dennis Ross, were being secretly controlled by a covert "Iran lobby".[24]

Writing in Religion Dispatches, Sarah Posner described the organization as "a far-right think tank whose president, Frank Gaffney, was banned from the CPAC [Conservative Political Action Conference] ... because its organizers believed him to be a 'crazy bigot'".[31] The Center for Democratic Values at Queens College, City University of New York has said the Center is among the "key players in the Sharīʿah cottage industry", which it describes as a "conspiracy theory" that claims the existence of "secretive power elite groups that conspire to replace sovereign nation-states in order to eventually rule the world".[32]

In March 1995, William M. Arkin, a reporter and commentator on military affairs, criticized the CSP's Gaffney as a "maestro of bumper-sticker policy" who "specializes in intensely personal attacks" and who has "never met a flag-waving, pro-defense, anti-Democratic idea he didn't like."[11] Gaffney has also generated controversy for writing in 2010 that the logo of the U.S. Missile Defense Agency "appears ominously to reflect a morphing of the Islamic crescent and star with the Obama campaign logo" and was part of a "worrying pattern of official U.S. submission to Islam".[14][33]

References

  1. ↑ "Center for Security Policy". Rating Profile. Glen Rock, NJ: Charity Navigator. June 1, 2016. 3 star rating (83.57)
  2. 1 2 "Center for Security Policy Inc." (PDF). Foundation Center. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  3. ↑ "Center for Security Policy, About Us".
  4. ↑ Joel Gunter (8 December 2015). "Trump's 'Muslim lockdown': What is the Center for Security Policy?". BBC News. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
  5. ↑ "Center for Security Policy". Southern Poverty Law Center.
  6. ↑ http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-35037943
  7. ↑ Fleitz, Fred (February 19, 2016). "What do Ben Carson, Frank Gaffney share? Both are victims of a left-wing smear machine.". Fox News Opinion. FoxNews.com. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  8. 1 2 Blumenthal, Sidney (November 23, 1987). "Richard Perle: Disarmed but Undeterred; His Once Pervasive Power Waning, The Hard-Liner Awaits the Summit". Washington Post.
  9. ↑ Ken Silverstein; Daniel Burton-Rose (2000). Private Warriors. Verso. p. 244. ISBN 978-1-85984-325-3.
  10. ↑ "Center for Security Policy – Frank Gaffney". Center for Security Policy.
  11. 1 2 Arkin, William M. (March 1995). "The Story of Two Franks". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientist. 51 (2). doi:10.1080/00963402.1995.11658058.
  12. ↑ Understanding the Shariah Threat Doctrine, Center for Security Policy website (accessed February 10, 2017).
  13. 1 2 Bergen, Peter (September 21, 2015). "The Republicans' Muslim 'problem'". CNN.
  14. 1 2 Clifton, Eli (October 1, 2014). "Look who's backing Islamophobe Frank Gaffney". Salon. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  15. ↑ "Anti-Islam Group Cited by Trump Roils Wisc. Politics". The Chronicle of Philanthropy. December 16, 2015.
  16. ↑ "Ted Cruz Names Anti-Muslim Conspiracy Theorist As Top Foreign-Policy Adviser". New York. March 17, 2016. Retrieved March 19, 2016.
  17. ↑ Milbank, Dana (September 21, 2015). "It's up to voters to reject Trump and Carson's bigotry". The Washington Post.
  18. ↑ Maloy, Simon (August 28, 2015). "Cruz's cynical Trump detente: They're good buddies now, but wait until The Donald's support drops". Salon.
  19. ↑ David Weigel (March 16, 2015). "Election Became a Civil War Over Radical Islam: Grover Norquist, Frank Gaffney, and the battle that could reach Hillary Clinton's campaign". Bloomberg Politics.
  20. 1 2 Kay, Jonathan (July 23, 2012). "Bachmann, Gaffney, and the GOP's Anti-Muslim Culture of Conspiracy". The Daily Beast.
  21. ↑ The Bridge Initiative Team (July 20, 2015). "Presidential Candidates Set to Appear at Event Hosted By Anti-Muslim Conspiracy Theorist". The Bridge Initiative. Georgetown University. Retrieved July 24, 2015.
  22. ↑ Wajahat Ali; et al. (August 26, 2015). "Fear, Inc.". Center for American Progress. Retrieved July 24, 2015.
  23. ↑ Johnson, Timothy (April 9, 2015). "NRA Annual Meeting To Enmesh Gun Extremism With GOP Presidential Hopefuls". Media Matters for America. Retrieved July 24, 2015.
  24. 1 2 3 4 Southern Poverty Law Center. "Frank Gaffney Jr.". Southern Poverty Law Center.
  25. ↑ Lee, Fang (September 18, 2015). "Ahmed Mohamed's Clock Was "Half a Bomb", Says Anti-Muslim Group With Ties to Trump, Cruz". The Intercept.
  26. ↑ Anti-Defamation League (March 2011) "Stop Islamization of America (SIOA)"
  27. 1 2 Sturgis, Sue (July 20, 2012). "Meet the man behind the Muslim conspiracy uproar". The Institute for Southern Studies.
  28. ↑ Johnson, Terri A.; Cohen, J. Richard (September 3, 2015). "Anti-Muslim bigotry has no place in politics". The Hill.
  29. ↑ http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-35037943
  30. ↑ Bendery, Jennifer; Terkel, Amanda (July 19, 2012). "More Republicans Speak Out Against Bachmann Attacks". The Huffington Post.
  31. ↑ Posner, Sarah (April 17, 2012). "Welcome to the Shari'ah Conspiracy Theory Industry". Religion Dispatches.
  32. ↑ The Michael Harrington Center for Democratic Values and Social Action "Action Brief" (April 2011)
  33. ↑
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