Military ranks of the Thai armed forces
Royal Thai Army
The Royal Thai Army (RTA) (กองทัพบกไทย, RTGS Kong Thap Bok Thai, IPA: [kɔːŋ tháp bòk thaj]) is the land-based part of the Thai military.
Officers
NATO Code | OF-10 | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | Student Officer | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thai title | จอมพล | พลเอก | พลโท | พลตรี | พลจัตวา | พันเอก | พันโท | พันตรี | ร้อยเอก | ร้อยโท | ร้อยตรี | นักเรียนนายร้อย |
RTGS | Chom Phon | Phon Ek | Phon Tho | Phon Tri | Phon Chattawa | Phan Ek | Phan Tho | Phan Tri | Roi Ek | Roi Tho | Roi Tri | Nak-rian Nairoi |
Anglicised version |
Field Marshal | General | Lieutenant General |
Major General |
Brigadier (no longer used) (Senior Colonel)[1] |
Colonel | Lieutenant colonel | Major | Captain | First Lieutenant |
Second Lieutenant |
Army Cadet Officer |
Abbreviation[2] | - | พล.อ. GEN |
พล.ท. LT GEN |
พล.ต. MAJ GEN |
พล.จ. BRIG. |
พ.อ. COL |
พ.ท. LT COL |
พ.ต. MAJ |
ร.อ. CAPT |
ร.ท. 1LT |
ร.ต. 2LT |
นนร. - |
UK equivalent | Field Marshal | General | Lieutenant General | Major General | Brigadier | Colonel | Lieutenant Colonel | Major | Captain | Lieutenant | Second Lieutenant | Officer Cadet |
Other ranks
NATO Code | OR-9 | OR-8 | OR-7 | OR-6 | OR-5 | OR-4 | OR-3 | OR-2 | OR-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No insignia | |||||||||
Thai title | จ่าสิบเอกพิเศษ | จ่าสิบเอก | จ่าสิบโท | จ่าสิบตรี | สิบเอก | สิบโท | สิบตรี | สิบตรีกองประจำการ | พลทหาร |
RTGS | Cha Sip Ek Phiset[3] | Cha Sip Ek | Cha Sip Tho | Cha Sip Tri | Sip Ek | Sip Tho | Sip Tri | Sip Tri Kong Pracham Kan | Phon Thahan |
Anglicised version |
Sergeant Major 1st class | Sergeant Major 1st class | Sergeant Major 2nd class | Sergeant Major 3rd class | Sergeant | Corporal | Private 1st Class | Private 1st Class | Private |
Abbreviation[2] | จ.ส.อ.(พ.) SM1 |
จ.ส.อ. SM1 |
จ.ส.ท. SM2 |
จ.ส.ต. SM3 |
ส.อ. SGT |
ส.ท. CPL |
ส.ต. PFC |
ส.ต.ฯ PFC |
พลฯ PVT |
UK equivalent | - | Warrant Officer Class One | Warrant Officer Class Two | Staff Sergeant | Sergeant | Corporal | Lance Corporal | Private | Private |
Private 1st class is a rank assigned to conscripts after they have finished specialist training. They wear the same insignia as a lance corporal, who is a member who has completed his conscription obligation, and who has undertaken training at NCO school.
Royal Thai Navy
The Royal Thai Navy (RTN) (กองทัพเรือไทย, RTGS Kong Thap Ruea Thai, IPA: [kɔːŋ tháp rɨːa thaj]) is the sea-based part of the Thai military. The Royal Thai Marine Corps is part of the RTN, and uses the same rank structure. Depending on the uniform, the rank insignia can be located on the shoulder (on white and khaki uniforms) or on the sleeves (on dark blue uniforms).
Officers
NATO Code | OF-10 | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | Student Officer | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thai title | จอมพลเรือ | พลเรือเอก | พลเรือโท | พลเรือตรี | พลเรือจัตวา | นาวาเอก | นาวาโท | นาวาตรี | เรือเอก | เรือโท | เรือตรี | นักเรียนนายเรือ |
RTGS | Chom Phon Ruea | Phon Ruea Ek | Phon Ruea Tho | Phon Ruea Tri | Phon Ruea Chattawa | Nawa Ek | Nawa Tho | Nawa Tri | Ruea Ek | Ruea Tho | Ruea Tri | Nak-rian Nairuea |
Anglicised version | Admiral of the Fleet | Admiral | Vice Admiral | Rear Admiral | Commodore (no longer used) (Senior Captain)[1] |
Captain | Commander | Lieutenant Commander | Lieutenant | Lieutenant Junior Grade | Sub Lieutenant | Midshipman |
Abbreviation[2] | - | พล.ร.อ. ADM |
พล.ร.ท. VADM |
พล.ร.ต. RADM |
พล.ร.จ.CMD | น.อ. CAPT |
น.ท. CDR |
น.ต. LCDR |
ร.อ. LT |
ร.ท. LT JG |
ร.ต. SUB LT |
นนร. - |
UK equivalent | Admiral of the Fleet | Admiral | Vice Admiral | Rear Admiral | Commodore | Captain | Commander | Lieutenant Commander | Lieutenant | Sub-Lieutenant | Acting Sub-Lieutenant | Midshipman |
Naval officers will additionally add the post-nominal ร.น. as an abbreviation for ราชนาวี (râat-chá-naa-wee, literally "the Royal Navy").
Other ranks
NATO Code | OR-9 | OR-8 | OR-7 | OR-6 | OR-5 | OR-4 | OR-3 | OR-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No insignia | ||||||||
Thai title | พันจ่าเอกพิเศษ | พันจ่าเอก | พันจ่าโท | พันจ่าตรี | จ่าเอก | จ่าโท | จ่าตรี | พลทหาร |
RTGS | Phan Cha Ek Phiset[3] | Phan Cha Ek | Phan Cha Tho | Phan Cha Tri | Cha Ek | Cha Tho | Cha Tri | Phon Thahan |
Anglicised version | Chief Petty Officer 1st Class |
Chief Petty Officer 1st Class |
Chief Petty Officer 2nd Class |
Chief Petty Officer 3rd Class |
Petty Officer 1st Class |
Petty Officer 2nd Class |
Petty Officer 3rd Class |
Seaman |
Abbreviation[2] | พ.จ.อ.(พ.) CPO1 |
พ.จ.อ. CPO1 |
พ.จ.ท. CPO2 |
พ.จ.ต. CPO3 |
จ.อ. PO1 |
จ.ท. PO2 |
จ.ต. PO3 |
พลฯ - |
UK equivalent | - | Warrant Officer Class One | Warrant Officer Class Two | Chief Petty Officer | Petty Officer | Leading Rate | Able Rate | Ordinary Rate |
Royal Thai Air Force
The Royal Thai Air Force (RTAF) (กองทัพอากาศไทย, RTGS Kong Thap Akat Thai, IPA: [kɔːŋ tháp ʔaːkàːt thaj]) is the air based part of the Thai military. The rank system is modelled after that of the British Royal Air Force (RAF), but unlike the RAF, officers' cuff rank insignia are topped by a star above the lace stripes and all air marshals' rank insignia are also determined by one to five stars on the shoulder board.
Officers
NATO Code | OF-10 | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | Student Officer | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thai title | จอมพลอากาศ | พลอากาศเอก | พลอากาศโท | พลอากาศตรี | พลอากาศจัตวา | นาวาอากาศเอก | นาวาอากาศโท | นาวาอากาศตรี | เรืออากาศเอก | เรืออากาศโท | เรืออากาศตรี | นักเรียน นายเรืออากาศ |
RTGS | Chom Phon Akat | Phon Akat Ek | Phon Akat Tho | Phon Akat Tri | Phon Akat Chattawa | Nawa Akat Ek | Nawa Akat Tho | Nawa Akat Tri | Ruea Akat Ek | Ruea Akat Tho | Ruea Akat Tri | Nak-rian Nairuea Akat |
Anglicised version | Marshal of the Royal Thai Air Force |
Air Chief Marshal | Air Marshal | Air Vice Marshal | Air Commodore (no longer used) (Senior Group Captain)[1] |
Group Captain | Wing Commander | Squadron Leader | Flight Lieutenant | Flying Officer | Pilot Officer | Air Cadet |
Abbreviation[2] | - | พล.อ.อ. ACM |
พล.อ.ท. AM |
พล.อ.ต. AVM |
พล.อ.จ. ACMD |
น.อ. GP CAPT |
น.ท. WG CDR |
น.ต. SQN LDR |
ร.อ. FLT LT |
ร.ท. FLG OFF |
ร.ต. PLT OFF |
นนอ. - |
UK equivalent | Marshal of the RAF | Air Chief Marshal | Air Marshal | Air Vice Marshal | Air Commodore | Group Captain | Wing Commander | Squadron Leader | Flight Lieutenant | Flying Officer | Pilot Officer | Officer Cadet |
Other ranks
NATO Code | OR-9 | OR-8 | OR-7 | OR-6 | OR-5 | OR-4 | OR-3 | OR-2 | OR-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No insignia | |||||||||
Thai title | พันจ่าอากาศเอกพิเศษ | พันจ่าอากาศเอก | พันจ่าอากาศโท | พันจ่าอากาศตรี | จ่าอากาศเอก | จ่าอากาศโท | จ่าอากาศตรี | จ่าอากาศตรี กองประจำการ |
พลทหาร |
RTGS | Phan Cha Akat Ek Phiset[3] | Phan Cha Akat Ek | Phan Cha Akat Tho | Phan Cha Akat Tri | Cha Akat Ek | Cha Akat Tho | Cha Akat Tri | Cha Akat Tri Kong Pra Cham Kan |
Phon Thahan |
Anglicised version | Flight Sergeant 1st Class (Special) | Flight Sergeant 1st Class | Flight Sergeant 2nd Class | Flight Sergeant 3rd Class | Sergeant | Corporal | Leading Aircraftman | Leading Aircraftman | Airman |
Abbreviation[2] | พ.อ.อ.(พ.) FS1 |
พ.อ.อ. FS1 |
พ.อ.ท. FS2 |
พ.อ.ต. FS3 |
จ.อ. SGT |
จ.ท. CPL |
จ.ต. LAC |
จ.ต. LAC |
พลฯ AMN |
UK equivalent | - | Warrant Officer or Master Aircrew | - | Flight Sergeant or Chief Technician | Sergeant | Corporal | Leading Aircraftman | Aircraftman | Aircraftman |
Royal Thai Police
The Royal Thai Police (RTP) (ตำรวจไทย) is sometimes considered as the fourth armed force of Thailand (๔ เหล่าทัพ). The Royal Thai Police uses the same rank systems as the Royal Thai Army but the particularities of the police are the star representing the commissioned officer and the crown over the star. The Royal Thai Police uses the eight-pointed silver star and the silver crown with a halo on top. The Royal Thai Army uses the five-pointed gold star and the gold crown with no halo.
Officers
NATO Code | OF-9 | OF-8 | OF-7 | OF-6 | OF-5 | OF-4 | OF-3 | OF-2 | OF-1 | Student Officer | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thai title | พลตำรวจเอก | พลตำรวจโท | พลตำรวจตรี | พลตำรวจจัตวา | พันตำรวจเอก | พันตำรวจโท | พันตำรวจตรี | ร้อยตำรวจเอก | ร้อยตำรวจโท | ร้อยตำรวจตรี | นักเรียนนายร้อยตำรวจ | |
RTGS | Phon Tamruat Ek | Phon Tamruat Tho | Phon Tamruat Tri | Phon Tamruat Chattawa | Phan Tamruat Ek | Phan Tamruat Tho | Phan Tamruat Tri | Roi Tamruat Ek | Roi Tamruat Tho | Roi Tamruat Tri | Nak-rian Nairoi Tamruat | |
Abbreviation[4] | พล.ต.อ. | พล.ต.ท. | พล.ต.ต. | พล.ต.จ. | พ.ต.อ. | พ.ต.ท. | พ.ต.ต. | ร.ต.อ. | ร.ต.ท. | ร.ต.ต. | นรต. | |
Anglicised version | Police General | Police Lieutenant General | Police Major General | Police Brigadier
(No longer used) (Police Senior Colonel) |
Police Colonel | Police Lieutenant Colonel | Police Major | Police Captain | Police Lieutenant | Police Sub Lieutenant | Police Cadet Officer | |
UK equivalent (Military/Police) | General Commissioner |
Lieutenant General Deputy Commissioner |
Major General Assistant Commissioner |
Brigadier Commander |
Colonel Chief Superintendent |
Lieutenant Colonel Divisional Superintendent |
Major Superintendent |
Captain Chief Inspector |
Lieutenant Inspector |
Second Lieutenant Subdivisional Inspector |
Officer Cadet | |
non-commissioned officers
Constable ranks | No Insignia | |||||
ดาบตำรวจ | จ่าสิบตำรวจ | สิบตำรวจเอก | สิบตำรวจโท | สิบตำรวจตรี | พลตำรวจ | |
Dap Tamruat | Cha Sip Tamruat | Sip Tamruat Ek | Sip Tamruat Tho | Sip Tamruat Tri | Phon Tamruat | |
Police Senior Sergeant Major | Police Sergeant Major | Police Sergeant | Police Corporal | Police Lance Corporal | Police Constable | |
NATO Code | OR-9 or OR-8 | OR-7 or OR-6 | OR-5 | OR-4 | OR-3 | OR-1 |
Rank structure
Chom (จอม) is Chief of Forces (Phon พล.) Ranks below commander-in-chief use Thai alternate numbers.
See also
References
- 1 2 3 Senior colonel or special colonel is equivalent to a one star general. This is not an actual rank in the Royal Thai Army, but special recognition given to officers of equivalent rank in other countries and on paper. The senior colonel will wear the rank-slides of a colonel, but with a collar insignia showing a crossed baton and sword with wreath below (similar to Chom Phon rank slide). In the same way, the Royal Thai Navy has a "senior captain" or a "special captain in the Royal Thai Navy" and the RTAF has a "senior group captain" or a "special group captain in The Royal Thai Air Force", with the collar insignia of both services.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 , คำสั่งกระทรวงกลาโหมที่ ๓๑๐/๒๕๕๗ เรื่องการใช้คำภาษาอังกฤษยศทหารของกระทรวงกลาโหม.
- 1 2 3 The "Special Master Sergeant 1st Class" is an honorary rank given to senior enlisted members who are deserving of recognition above and beyond that of the highest enlisted rank. There is no difference in the rank insignia worn, and they do not outrank the normal master sergeant 1st class, although in a group situation they will normally be assigned control. They receive a higher salary. In the same way, the RTN has a "special chief petty officer 1st class" and the RTAF has a "special flight sergeant 1st class".
- ↑ , กรมการกงสุล กระทรวงการต่างประเทศ
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Military ranks of Thailand. |
- Royal Thai Army (Official website - Thai version)
- Royal Thai Air force (Official website - English version)
- Royal Thai Navy (Official website - English version)
- Thai Ministry of Defence (Official website - English version)
- Royal Thai Police (Official website)