Tbilisi International Airport
Shota Rustaveli Tbilisi International Airport თბილისის შოთა რუსთაველის სახელობის საერთაშორისო აეროპორტი | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Owner | United Airports of Georgia LLC | ||||||||||
Operator | TAV Airports Holding | ||||||||||
Serves | Tbilisi | ||||||||||
Location | Tbilisi, Georgia | ||||||||||
Hub for | Georgian Airways | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 1,624 ft / 495 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 41°40′09″N 044°57′17″E / 41.66917°N 44.95472°ECoordinates: 41°40′09″N 044°57′17″E / 41.66917°N 44.95472°E | ||||||||||
Website | tbilisiairport.com | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
TBS Location within Georgia | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Helipads | |||||||||||
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Shota Rustaveli Tbilisi International Airport[2] (Georgian: თბილისის შოთა რუსთაველის სახელობის საერთაშორისო აეროპორტი) (IATA: TBS, ICAO: UGTB) formerly Novo Alexeyevka International Airport, is the main international airport in Georgia, located 17 km (11 mi) southeast[1] of the capital Tbilisi.
History
The first airport terminal building was constructed in 1952. Designed by the architect V. Beridze in the style of Stalinist architecture the building featured a floor plan with symmetric axes and a monumental risalit in the form of a portico. The two side wings featured blind arcades in giant order. A new terminal building was finished in 1990, designed in the International style.[3] In 1981 Tbilisi airport was the 12th largest airport in the Soviet Union, with 1,478,000 passengers on so-called central lines, that is on flights connecting Tbilisi with cities in other Soviet republics.[4] In 1998 the number of passengers had shrunk to 230,000 per year.[5]
Tbilisi International Airport is operated by TAV since October, 2005. In Georgia the company also operates airport in Batumi for 20-year term starting from May 2007.[6] TAV Airports Holding, which owns 76% shares in Tbilisi airport operator TAV Urban Georgia, agreed with the Georgian state-owned United Airports of Georgia to reconstruct the unused runway, one of the two runways at the Tbilisi airport. The old runway will be reconstructed and extended according to ICAO standards and code F regulations and will be able to accept all type of aircraft, including the Boeing 747-8, Airbus A380-800, Antonov An-225 and Antonov An-124. A new F Code taxiway is also planned.[7]
Passenger traffic at the airport tripled between 2009 and 2016 to 2.2 million passengers.
Overview
February 2007 saw the completion of a reconstruction project, with the construction of a new international terminal, a car park, improvements to the apron, taxiway and runway and the acquisition of ground handling equipment. A rail link to the city centre has been constructed, with an infrequent rail service of 6 trains per day each way. George W. Bush Avenue leads from the airport to downtown Tbilisi.[8]
The airport has a contemporary and functional design. It is designed to provide the optimum flow of both passengers and luggage from the parking lot to the planes, with a 25,000 m2 (270,000 sq ft) total usable area. There is scope for future expansions without interrupting terminal operations. It has high-tech contemporary systems, keeping passenger convenience and efficiency of the terminal operations in mind, throughout functional spaces organized in an elegant manner. The food and beverage operations are carried out by BTA at 7 points with a staff of 75, while ATU provides Duty Free services at its four stores.[9] The total project cost was 90.5 million USD. The capacity of the terminal building is 2.8 million passengers per year.[10] The implementing agency and the borrower for the project is TAV Urban Georgia, a concessionaire and special purpose vehicle for the construction and operation of the airport.
During 2016, the main runway of the airport was resurfaced and fitted with new navigation lights, which will improve the safety level of the runway. Runway guard lights, LED stop bar signals and guidance signs at all the holding positions on the airport's main runway were also added. The instrument landing system was also upgraded to CAT II, which enables aircraft to land during poor weather conditions. The airfield lighting control and monitoring system was upgraded, including installation of new lighting signals on all four taxiways.[11]
In June 2016, due to an increase in passenger demand, TAV Georgia started construction of a new arrivals terminal. The new complex will be integrated with the existing terminal building and is expected to increase the airport's terminal capacity to 3.5 million passengers annually. The new arrivals terminal will occupy a total area of 12,000 m2 (130,000 sq ft) and will be completed by the end of 2017.[12]
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
Cargo
Statistics
Year | Total passengers | Change from previous year |
---|---|---|
2005 | ||
2006 | 3.7% | |
2007 | 8.5% | |
2008 | 16.1% | |
2009 | 1.7% | |
2010 | 17.1% | |
2011 | 28.7% | |
2012 | 15.2% | |
2013 | 17.8% | |
2014 | 9.7% | |
2015 | 17.25% | |
2016 | 21.95% |
According to TAV Georgia, the most popular routes, during the period of January–February 2017 are :
Country | Destination | Airport | Weekly flights | Airlines |
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Russia | Moscow | Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo, Vnukovo | 48 | Aeroflot (2 daily), Georgian Airways (3 daily), S7 Airlines (1 daily) |
Turkey | Istanbul | Atatürk Airport, Sabiha Gökçen Airport | 42 | Turkish Airlines, AtlasGlobal, Pegasus Airlines |
UAE | Dubai | Dubai-International | 17 | flydubai |
UAE | Sharjah | Sharjah Airport | 17 | Air Arabia |
Iran | Tehran | Imam Khomeini Airport | ATA Airlines, Qeshm Airlines, Taban Air | |
Ukraine | Kiev | Boryspil, Zhulyany | 25 | Bravo Airways, DART Ukrainian Airlines, Georgian Airways, Ukraine International Airlines, Yanair |
See also
References
- 1 2 "EAD Basic".
- ↑ თბილისის აეროპორტს შოთა რუსთაველის სახელი მიენიჭა Interpressnews Georgia
- ↑ Baulig, Josef; Maia Mania; Hans Mildenberg; Karl Ziegler. Architekturführer Tbilisi (in German and Georgian). Landeshauptstadt Saarbrücken/Technische Universität Kaiserslautern. p. 70. ISBN 3-936890-39-0.
- ↑ Sagers, Matthew; Thomas Maraffa (July 1990). "Soviet Air-Passenger Transportation Network". Geographical Review. American Geographical Society. 80 (3): 269. doi:10.2307/215304.
- ↑ "Global transport" (13–15). Stroudgate: Chartered Institute of Transport in the UK. 1998: 97.
- ↑ Civil Georgia. "Civil.Ge - TAV Gets Tbilisi Airport Operation Extension for Planned USD 65m Investment".
- ↑ "tbilisiairport.com - TAV Georgia to invest $65 million in Tbilisi Airport".
- ↑ "Tbilisi Officials Name Street After Bush". Associated Press. 14 September 2005.
- ↑ Tbilisi Airport Terminal Information
- ↑ "Terminal features". tbilisairport.com.
- ↑ "Tbilisi Airport’s New Arrivals Terminal, Tbilisi, Georgia". airport-technology.com. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
- ↑ "Groundbreaking Ceremony Of New Arrivals Terminal At Tbilisi International Airport". tbilisiairport.com. 27 June 2016.
- ↑ "ANDA Air and Aegean Airlines to increase flights in Georgia". Agenda.ge. 15 May 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
- ↑ "Aeroflot resumes service to Tbilisi from October 2014".
- ↑ L, J (19 February 2015). "Air Astana Adds Seasonal Astana – Tbilisi Link June – August 2015". Airline Route. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
- ↑ "Buta Airways preliminary operation from Sep 2017". routesonline.com. 5 July 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
- ↑ Karsaulidze, Eka (20 June 2016). "New Tbilisi-Beijing Flight to Begin in September". Georgia Today. Retrieved 22 June 2016.
- ↑ http://aerodart.com.ua/en
- 1 2 "Flights schedule". Ellinair. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
- ↑ "Flydubai launches Tbilisi flights".
- 1 2 3 Liu, Jim (2 March 2017). "Georgian Airways schedules new routes in S17". Routesonline. Retrieved 2 March 2017.
- ↑
- ↑ Gugunishvili, Nino (23 January 2017). "Gulf Air to Start Direct Flights to Tbilisi". Georgia Today on the Web. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
- ↑ "Iran Aseman Airlines Launches Regular Tehran-Tbilisi Flights • Tabula". Tabula. 7 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ↑ Liu, Jim. "Nordavia expands St. Petersburg network in S17". Routesonline. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
- ↑ "Scheduled Flight Search". Pegasus Airlines. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ↑ Liu, Jim (3 October 2016). "Pobeda schedules new Caucasus routes from late-Oct 2016". Routesonline. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
- ↑ "SCAT and TABAN Airlines to increase flights in Georgia". agenda.ge. 6 May 2017. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
- ↑ Liu, Jim (31 October 2016). "S7 plans Novosibirsk – Tbilisi service in S17". Routesonline. Retrieved 31 October 2016.
- ↑ L, J (2 December 2015). "Sun D’Or Adds New Seasonal Weekly Service in S16". Airline Route. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ↑ "Tbilisi and Batumi airports to welcome Tel Aviv flights". eTurboNews, Inc. 27 January 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
- ↑ http://www.anna.aero/2017/08/09/ural-airlines-2/
- ↑ ""Уральские авиалинии" увеличивают частоту полетов в направлении Грузии". Interfax-Azerbaijan. 22 February 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
- ↑ Liu, Jim (19 May 2017). "Ural Airlines adds Sochi – Tbilisi flight from May 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 19 May 2017.
- ↑ https://www.wataniyaairways.com/your-destinations/
- ↑ Morrison, Thea (22 May 2017). "New Airline Company -Wings of Lebanon Enters Georgian Market". Georgia Today on the Web. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
- ↑ "YANAIR ВИКОНУВАТИМЕ ПРЯМІ РЕЙСИ З ОДЕСИ В ТБІЛІСІ І БАТУМІ". ТОВ «Міжнародний Аеропорт Одеса». Retrieved 26 January 2017.
- ↑ Ltd, Local Web Solutions Uk. "Coyne Airways > Caspian Schedule". Retrieved 25 February 2017.
- ↑ "Tbilisi Airport - Airport Statistics".
External links
Media related to Tbilisi International Airport at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- Current weather for UGTB at NOAA/NWS
- Accident history for TBS at Aviation Safety Network