Takri alphabet

Takri
Type
Languages Kangri, Sirmauri, Chamiyali, Mandeali
Time period
16 century CE to 19 century CE
Parent systems
Sister systems
Gurmukhī
Direction Left-to-right
ISO 15924 Takr, 321
Unicode alias
Takri
U+11680U+116CF
[a] The Semitic origin of the Brahmic scripts is not universally agreed upon.

The Takri script (sometimes called Tankri) is an abugida writing system of the Brahmic family of scripts. It is closely related to, and derived from, the Sharada script employed by Kashmiri. It is also related to the Gurmukhī script used to write Punjabi. Until the late 1940s, And adopted version script of Takri (called Dogri, Dogra or Dogra Akhtar)was the official script for writing the Dogri in the state of Jammu and Kashmir and Kangri, Cahmbeali, Mandeali in Himachal Pradesh. There are some record of using Takri script in the history of Nepali (Khas Kura). Takri has historically been used by a number of Western Pahari, Garhwali and Dardic languages in the Western Himalayas, such as Gaddi or Gaddki (the language of the Gaddi ethnic group), Kashtwari (the dialect centered on the Kashtwar or Kishtwar region of Jammu and Kashmir) and Chamiyali (the language of the Chamba region of Himachal Pradesh). Takri used to be most prevalent script for business records and communication in various parts of Himachal Pradesh including Chintpurni, Una, Kangra, Bilaspur and Hamirpur regions. The aged businessmen can still be found using Takri in these areas, but newer generation has now shifted to Devanagari and even English (Roman). This shift can be traced to have happened during the period ranging from 1950s to 1980s.

Revival Movements

Since Takri fell into disuse[1],there have been sporadic attempts to revive the script in Himachal Pradesh. Recent efforts have been made for Himachali language.[2]

Unicode

Takri script was added to the Unicode Standard in January, 2012 with the release of version 6.1.

Block

The Unicode block for Takri is U+11680U+116CF:

Takri[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1168x 𑚀 𑚁 𑚂 𑚃 𑚄 𑚅 𑚆 𑚇 𑚈 𑚉 𑚊 𑚋 𑚌 𑚍 𑚎 𑚏
U+1169x 𑚐 𑚑 𑚒 𑚓 𑚔 𑚕 𑚖 𑚗 𑚘 𑚙 𑚚 𑚛 𑚜 𑚝 𑚞 𑚟
U+116Ax 𑚠 𑚡 𑚢 𑚣 𑚤 𑚥 𑚦 𑚧 𑚨 𑚩 𑚪 𑚫 𑚬 𑚭 𑚮 𑚯
U+116Bx 𑚰 𑚱 𑚲 𑚳 𑚴 𑚵 𑚶 𑚷
U+116Cx 𑛀 𑛁 𑛂 𑛃 𑛄 𑛅 𑛆 𑛇 𑛈 𑛉
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 10.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

References

  1. "Tankri once the language of royals, is now dying in Himachal Pradesh - Hindustan times". Retrieved 2017-01-25.
  2. "Ancient scripts of Indian Mountains fights for survival - Zee News". Retrieved 2017-01-09.

External resources

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