TNT (TV channel)

TNT
Launched October 3, 1988 (1988-10-03)
Owned by
Picture format
Slogan Boom.
Country United States
Language English
Broadcast area Nationwide
Headquarters Atlanta, Georgia
Formerly called Turner Network Television (1988–1995)
Sister channel(s)
Website www.tntdrama.com
Availability
Satellite
DirecTV 245 (SD/HD)
Dish Network 138 (SD/HD)
Cable
Available on most U.S. cable systems Consult your local cable provider for channel availability
IPTV
Verizon FiOS
  • 551 (HD)
  • 51 (SD)
AT&T U-verse
  • 108 (East; SD)
  • 109 (West; SD)
  • 1108 (East; HD)
  • 1109 (West; HD)
CenturyLink Prism
  • 108 (East; SD)
  • 109 (West; SD)
  • 1108 (East; HD)
  • 1109 (West; HD)
Streaming media
Watch TNT Watch Live TV on TNT (U.S. cable internet subscribers only; requires login from pay television provider to access content)
PlayStation Vue Internet Protocol television
Sling TV IPTV[2][3][4]
Roku (USA) 1450 (SD/HD)
Claro PR (PR) 1115 (HD)

TNT is an American basic cable and satellite television channel owned by the Turner Broadcasting System, a division of Time Warner. The original purpose of the channel was to play spillovers from its sister channel TBS by airing classic films and TV shows; however, since June 2001, the channel's programming consists of television series and feature films with a focus on drama, along with some professional sporting events (such as National Basketball Association basketball games and Professional Golfers Association of America golf).

As of July 2015, TNT is available to approximately 94.259 million cable, satellite and telco households (81.0% of households with at least one television set) in the United States.[5]

History

Beginnings

Prior to the launch of the channel in 1988, the name Turner Network Television had been utilized by Turner Broadcasting as a syndication service for various sporting events, including two exhibition games from 1982 organized by the NFL Players Association during the NFL strike of that year, and the first Goodwill Games, organized by Turner himself, in 1986.

The channel launched at 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Monday, October 3, 1988 with a pre-recorded performance of The Star Spangled Banner, which traditionally played during the launch of a new Turner-owned network. Its inaugural telecast was the first half the 1939 classic film Gone with the Wind, a film which TNT founder Ted Turner had acquired the rights; the second half aired the following night at the same time, and then shown in its entirety that Sunday. It was said that the movie was chosen as the channel's first program because it was Turner's favorite movie. It would also serve as the first program aired on sister channel Turner Classic Movies, when it debuted in April 1994. Incidentally, Gone With the Wind had its premiere held in Atlanta, Georgia, Turner's hometown and the headquarters of the channel's corporate parent, Turner Broadcasting System. The city served as the setting for the film.

TNT was initially a vehicle for older movies and television shows, but slowly began to add original programming and newer reruns. When TNT began broadcasting older film releases from the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer library acquired by Turner as a result of his sale of the MGM film studio to Kirk Kerkorian, the channel caused controversy due to its airings of colorized versions of many classics that were originally filmed in black-and-white.

Expansion

In 1995, TNT debuted WCW Monday Nitro, which assumed the distinction as the flagship program of the now-defunct World Championship Wrestling from WCW Saturday Night, which debuted on sister channel TBS in 1992 and ran on that channel until 2000. At one point, Monday Nitro was regularly the highest-rated weekly program on cable television. The program beat Monday Night Raw, the flagship show of the World Wrestling Federation (now the WWE or World Wrestling Entertainment), in the ratings for 83 consecutive weeks from 1996 to 1998.[6]

The channel was also known for its late night programming. One such program was MonsterVision, a Saturday night B movie showcase that aired from 1993 to 2000 It featured a Godzilla movie marathon at the end of every month. Penn & Teller served as occasional guest hosts during its early years; however, in 1997, MonsterVision found a permanent host in cult personality and drive-in movie aficionado Joe Bob Briggs, who hosted a pair of horror films each week, such as Friday the 13th Part 2 and Wes Craven's New Nightmare. During the wraparound segments within each film, Briggs provided a running commentary, trivia, off-color jokes, and a drive-in total, as well as jokes at the expense of TNT's Standards & Practices department regarding the heavy censorship of the featured movies. This running joke culminated in a Friday the 13th all-night Halloween marathon in 1998, where it was implied that Ted Turner was out to kill him.

Until 1998, TNT also aired cartoons from the Turner library, such as The Flintstones, Scooby-Doo, the DePatie-Freleng Pink Panther cartoons, Dexter's Laboratory, and The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest as part of a daily block called TNT Toons. The Rudy and Gogo World Famous Cartoon Show, which ran from 1995 to 1997, was an original children's program on the channel featuring classic Warner Bros., MGM, and Popeye shorts, hosted by a titular pair of a marionette and a nanny goat. In 1998, TNT dropped all of its remaining cartoons, relegating those shows to Cartoon Network. Most of the animated series and shorts that were dropped would also serve as the core of Boomerang, a cable channel devoted to classic cartoons that launched on April 1, 2000.

During the 1990s, TNT scheduled a weekday afternoon block that included Due South, Kung Fu: The Legend Continues, Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman and Babylon 5. In 1998, TNT took over production of the fifth and final season of Babylon 5 from the Prime Time Entertainment Network after the ad-hoc syndication block ceased operations. The following year, TNT produced the Babylon 5 spinoff series Crusade, which was canceled after 13 episodes, as TNT management decided that science fiction did not fit the channel's brand identity. In 2001, TNT debuted what became its most successful original series at the time, Witchblade, which ran for two seasons, ending in 2002.

Shift towards drama

TNT logo from 2001 to 2016

On June 12, 2001, TNT underwent an extensive rebrand, with the introduction of a new logo designed by Trollbäck + Company as well as a new slogan, "We Know Drama". The slogan emphasized the channel's new focus on dramatic programming, including sports and off-network syndicated dramas such as Law & Order, NYPD Blue, ER and Judging Amy. In addition, NASCAR coverage moved to TNT from TBS starting with the 2001 season, as Turner Broadcasting System management believed that it would fit more with TNT's new format than TBS.

On January 1, 2003, TNT launched a substitute feed called TNT Plus, although it does not appear this was ever reflected in the channel's on-air identity. The apparent sole purpose of its establishment was to force renegotiations with cable and satellite providers to increase carriage fees to help pay for TNT's new NBA and NASCAR contracts well before the channel's distribution agreements with providers were scheduled to come up for renewal. In theory, TNT Plus was to have been the sole carrier of Turner's NBA and NASCAR coverage from that point forward, while any providers still carrying the original TNT would have seen replacement programming instead.[7] Although it appears that Comcast did not immediately sign on to carry TNT Plus, there is no evidence that Turner had actually pulled its sports programming from the "original" TNT.[8]

On December 7, 2008, TNT unveiled an update to its logo, displaying it mainly in a silver or sometimes gold beveling. The "We Know Drama" tagline remained, but the channel added more of a focus on its original series and announced plans to carry three nights of original programming a week during primetime, starting in 2009.[9] In 2012, TNT rebranded itself with a new slogan: "Drama, Period." (visually displayed as "Drama.," with the TNT logo serving as the period symbol), with the logo being recolored to match the themes of its shows.

On May 14, 2014, TNT altered its on-air branding to "TNT Drama" and introduced a new slogan, "Boom". The branding campaign reflects the channel's refocusing towards action-adventure, sci-fi, fantasy, mystery, suspense series alongside its slate of crime dramas.[10] The channel purchased basic cable rights in September for the next five Marvel Studios movies starting with Avengers: Age of Ultron.[11] In 2016, TNT changed its logo after 15 years in order to catch up with sister channel TBS as they also rebranded their logo on October 31, 2015, earlier than TNT did.

On October 22, 2016, AT&T reached a deal to buy Time Warner for $108.7 billion. If approved by federal regulators, the merger would bring Time Warner's properties, including TNT, under the same umbrella as AT&T's telecommunication holdings, including satellite provider DirecTV.[12][13] On February 15, 2017, Time Warner shareholders approved the merger,[14] which is still pending regulatory approval. On February 28, FCC Chairman Ajit Pai announced that his agency will not review the deal, leaving the review to the US Department of Justice.[15] On March 15, 2017, the merger, which is still pending approval from U.S. regulators, was approved by the European Commission.[16]

Programming

TNT currently airs a mix of original drama and reality series, and reruns of dramas that originally aired on the major broadcast networks. Original programs currently seen on TNT include Major Crimes, The Librarians, Animal Kingdom, Good Behavior, and The Last Ship. The channel's daytime, overnight and Saturday morning schedule is heavily dominated by reruns of current and former network police procedural series such as Castle, Bones and TNT mainstay Law & Order, while its weekday morning schedule focuses on sci-fi, supernatural and fantasy series. Such programs include Supernatural and Charmed.

Movies

Feature films have been a mainstay of TNT since its inception. TNT maintains movie licensing agreements with sister company Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (primarily releases from Warner Bros. Pictures and New Line Cinema), Touchstone Pictures, Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Universal Pictures and Paramount Pictures.

Since the launch of Turner Classic Movies, TNT's movie lineup has shifted away from classic films outside of special airings of films such as The Wizard of Oz (which is aired each November around Thanksgiving weekend), in favor of more recent films released from the 1980s onward, with an emphasis on films released after 1995. Presently, most of the films broadcast on TNT are of the drama and action genres, however some comedy films continue to air on the channel periodically. Movies generally air on the channel during the overnight hours on most nights and for much of the day on weekends.

Beginning in 1997, TNT broadcast a 24-hour marathon of the 1983 comedy film A Christmas Story from the evening of Christmas Eve to the evening of Christmas Day. The marathon ran simultaneously on sister channel TBS until 2009, when the annual event became exclusive to that channel. However, as of 2014, TNT has begun airing the movie for 24 hours once again. Once each weekend, TNT airs a movie in primetime with limited commercial interruption, branded in on-air promos under the title "More Movies, Less Commercials".

Sports

College basketball

In 2011, TNT obtained a share in the television rights to the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship as part of a comprehensive broadcast rights deal known as NCAA March Madness. The deal also involves CBS and fellow Turner properties TBS and TruTV. TNT and the other two Turner-owned channels involved in the deal presently each hold partial rights to games played in the second and third rounds of the tournament. CBS and TBS began airing alternate coverage of the regional semifinals, regional finals, the Final Four and national championship in 2016.[17][18]

Major League Baseball (overflow)

TNT carries limited playoff coverage from MLB on TBS, but only in rare exceptions where a long-running or extra innings game forces a bump over in coverage of the newer game temporarily from TBS to TNT until the earlier game's conclusion, when the coverage on TNT ends at the conclusion of the current half-inning and the game moves fully to TBS. In the 2011 and 2012 playoffs it carried seven pre-scheduled Division Series games in full before Major League Baseball decided to use MLB Network in future years in a shift of scheduling to allow more night game carriage.

NASCAR

In 2001, TNT assumed the cable television rights to select Winston Cup and Busch Series races as part of a deal between NASCAR, NBC and TNT. Turner Broadcasting initially planned to have TBS serve as the cable partner during negotiations, which would have allowed it to retain rights to NASCAR events, but decided that the NASCAR telecasts would better fit TNT's "We Know Drama" image campaign. TNT retained NASCAR rights after NBC chose not to renew its broadcast contract following the 2006 NASCAR season; the channel's broadcasting agreement with the organization ended in 2014, as a result of a television deal with NBC effective that year, which gave it rights to the last 20 races of the 2014-15 NASCAR Sprint Cup season as well as rights to Sprint Cup events through 2025 (with NBCSN serving as its cable partner).[19] The last race broadcast by TNT was the Camping World RV Sales 301 on July 13, 2014.

NBA basketball

TNT obtained partial cable television rights to the National Basketball Association in 1988–89 season. From that point on, TNT shared broadcast rights with TBS, which initially only aired game telecasts from the Atlanta Hawks, which Turner had purchased from developer Tom Cousins in 1985, before expanding its NBA coverage to include games from other teams within the league. In the early 1990s, some Hawks game telecasts shown on TNT and TBS became subject to blackout within 35 miles of the home team's arena. This restriction was dropped in 2000, allowing TNT the right to be the exclusive broadcaster of any game it chose to carry.

TNT had regularly broadcast NBA games on multiple Tuesday nights until the 2002–03 season. The weekly telecasts were then moved to Thursday nights in 2003–04 season, when TBS was opted out of rights to NBA coverage as a result of the league's contract renewal with Turner Sports. In addition to carrying NBA regular season games, which typically air as a doubleheader on most weeks, TNT also airs opening night games, the NBA All-Star Game, and the vast majority of games within the conference playoffs and one of the Conference Finals (the Eastern Conference Finals in odd-number years and the Western Conference Finals in even-number years) under the NBA on TNT branding. Since 2015, the All-Star Game has been simulcast on TBS to mute any in-house competition, though unlike most TBS/TNT simulcasts such as the SAG Awards, this is not specifically called out in promotional advertising and only TNT's airing of it is mentioned in any manner.

NFL football

In 1990, TNT obtained partial television rights to the NFL's Sunday Night Football package in a comprehensive agreement in which games were split with ESPN. The NFL on TNT consisted of three or four preseason game broadcasts and telecasts of regular season games during the first half of each season until 1997. Abiding by NFL broadcasting rules, TNT distributed its game telecasts to broadcast television stations in the local markets of the teams playing in that week's game.

PGA golf

TNT televises the PGA Championship,[20] carrying full coverage of the first two rounds and early coverage of the weekend rounds. The rights have been held since 1999, and the current contract with the PGA of America is through 2019.

In 2003, TNT took over the rights to broadcast the Thursday and Friday rounds of The Open Championship,[21] as well as the rights to weekday rounds of the Women's British Open and Senior British Open. ESPN assumed the Open Championship rights in 2009. From 2000 to 2007, TNT also carried the biennial PGA Tour-managed Presidents Cup.[22] The television rights were assumed by Golf Channel beginning with the 2009 event as part of its overall cable deal with the PGA Tour.

European soccer

Beginning towards the fall of 2018, TNT will begin to carry the UEFA Champions League, likely with TBS and TruTV, as part of a three-year agreement between Turner Sports and UEFA under a three-year deal, replacing a long-term agreement with Fox Sports for American rights to Europe's main soccer club competition.[23]

Summer Olympics Games

In 2000, TNT Latin America acquires broadcast rights of Summer Olympics Games of Sydney 2000 are broadcast live with 18 hours dailys shared with ESPN, Fox Sports and PSN

List of programs broadcast by TNT

Current programming

Scripted
Unscripted
Acquired programming
Sports programming

TNT, through the Turner Sports division of parent company Turner Broadcasting System, holds the broadcast rights to the following sports telecasts:

Future programming

Scripted
In development

Former programming

Original programming
Scripted
Miniseries
Unscripted series
Sports programming
Acquired programming
Scripted
Children's programming

Most of these programs have since moved to sister channels Cartoon Network or Boomerang, or were aired simultaneously on the former during their TNT runs.

International

European, Australian, Latin American, Spanish and Asian versions of TNT were launched in the 1990s, which were exclusively dedicated to movies, mainly from the MGM and Warner Bros. archives (however, the U.K. and Scandinavian versions of TNT both broadcast WCW Monday Nitro on Friday nights on a four-day delay from its U.S. broadcast, and the Latin American version aired a children's block called "Magic Box"). The European, Australian and Asian versions of TNT shared channel space with Cartoon Network, while the Latin American version shared space with CNN International. The EMEA, Asian and Australasian TNT channels were eventually relaunched as Turner Classic Movies, while the Latin American version retained the TNT branding. The most well-known TNT channel in Europe was (and still is) the French version, which used similar graphics to what the flagship U.S. channel was using at the time.

Latin America

Regional versions of TNT were launched in Brazil and Latin America in 1991; the channel mostly shows films, along with a few series. All programs used to be presented subbed in Spanish and Portuguese, until 2015, when the channel reverted it and made available the dubs; however, the channel also offers closed captions (which can be removed or placed by the user) on digital operators. TNT Latin America and TNT Brazil began operating high definition simulcast feeds in 2009. In Latin America, TNT broadcasts all of the high profile award shows including the Oscars and Grammys.

Feeds

Germany

In January 2009, a version of TNT launched in Germany as TNT Serie. The channel shows a wide variety of older and recent American drama and comedy programs (such as 30 Rock, Murder, She Wrote, Monk, Six Feet Under, Seinfeld, ER, The King of Queens, Everybody Loves Raymond, Boardwalk Empire, Game of Thrones and Falling Skies). TNT Serie maintains two audio channels: one with the original English language audio track and one with a German-dubbed soundtrack. In June 2009, the German version of TCM was relaunched as TNT Film. TNT Serie and TNT Film both launched high definition simulcast feeds in the fall of 2010.

Spain

The TNT brand returned to the Spanish market in the summer of 2007, when it launched exclusively on pay television platform Digital+. As of 2012, TNT is available on several cable providers in Spain. TNT España is divided in two blocks: one exclusively carrying movies and another exclusively carrying television series (such as The Vampire Diaries, The Big Bang Theory, Two and a Half Men, Falling Skies and Sherlock). TNT España was the first channel which produced a television series for a pay/cable channel in Spain.

Turkey

A local version of TNT in Turkey launched on March 3, 2008 by Doğan Media Group as a channel focusing on feature films. Foreign television series and movies were eventually added to the channel's schedule. On January 24, 2011, it was relaunched as a general entertainment channel with the addition of new television series to its lineup.[41] In 2012, TNT was rebranded as tv2.

Scandinavia

The Scandinavian TNT channel was originally launched by tabloid newspaper Aftonbladet as "Aftonbladet TV7" on October 9, 2006. Aftonbladet sold the channel in late 2007. In August 2008, it was sold once again to NonStop Television. On March 2, 2011, the channel was relaunched as TNT7, following the Turner Broadcasting System's purchase of NonStop Television owner Millennium Media Group. On March 21, 2012, the channel was renamed TNT, dropping the "7" from the name.

Netherlands and Flanders

On April 10, 2012, TNT HD Benelux launched in Belgium, carried exclusively on Telenet. The first month of the service was offered to consumers for free, with a subscription required thereafter to view the channel. TNT HD Benelux offers a mix of comedies, movies and current television series (such as Falling Skies, Shameless and Memphis Beat), as well as reruns of older series (such as ER, The West Wing and Smallville).[42] The channel launched in the Netherlands on January 24, 2013;[42] however, it was dropped by pay television providers in that country on January 1, 2014.

Poland

The Polish version of TNT was launched in both SD and HD on October 6, 2015, replacing Turner Classic Movies.

Romania

The Romanian version of TNT was launched for first time on September 1, 1998, with Cartoon Network, until 2000-2001 when it was replaced with Turner Classic Movies. On October 6, 2015, TCM was replaced by TNT, 17 years after the first launch.

References

  1. ↑ Yu, Roger (October 22, 2016). "AT&T agrees to buy Time Warner for $85.4 billion". USA Today. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
  2. ↑ Newman, Jared (March 4, 2015). "Sling TV bulks up base package with AMC and IFC". TechHive.
  3. ↑ Newman, Jared (January 30, 2015). "Sling TV brings back the linear video element that other cord-cutting services lack, but could use some polish and a few more features". TechHive.
  4. ↑ Paul, Ian Paul (February 9, 2015). "Sling TV's web-based live television opens to all cord cutters, adds AMC to lineup".
  5. ↑ "List of how many homes each cable channel is in as of July 2015". TV by the Numbers. Zap2it. July 21, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2015.
  6. ↑ "WWE Vs. WCW Ratings - ProWrestling.com". ProWrestling.com. Retrieved 2016-12-27.
  7. ↑ Thomas R. Umstead (October 21, 2002). "TNT to ops: pay up for 'Plus'". Multichannel News (via Access My Library).
  8. ↑ Moss, Linda; R. Thomas Umstead (January 12, 2004). "TNT gets in HD game – TCM next?". Multichannel News.
  9. ↑ Lafayette, Jon. "New Promo Campaign Touts TNT’s Dramatic Credentials". TVWeek. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
  10. ↑ "TNT Introduces New ‘Boom’ Tagline; TNT & TBS Unveil 2014-2015 Development Slates". Deadline Hollywood. May 14, 2014.
  11. ↑ Graser, Marc (September 17, 2014). "TNT Locks Down Next Five Marvel Movies Starting With ‘The Avengers: Age of Ultron’". Variety. Retrieved September 17, 2014.
  12. ↑ Yu, Roger (October 22, 2016). "AT&T agrees to buy Time Warner for more than $80B". USA Today. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
  13. ↑ Gryta, Thomas; Hagey, Keach; Cimmiluca, Dana (October 22, 2016). "AT&T Reaches Deal to Buy Time Warner for $86 Billion". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved October 22, 2016.
  14. ↑ Kludt, Tom (15 February 2017). "Time Warner shareholders vote to approve AT&T merger". CNNMoney.
  15. ↑ "FCC chief: AT&T-Time Warner deal won't face agency's scrutiny". USA TODAY.
  16. ↑ "European Commission Approves AT&T Acquisition of Time Warner". The Hollywood Reporter.
  17. ↑ NCAA Mens Basketball Tournament Expands To 68 Teams; CBS Adds Turner To Television Team (press release via TV by the Numbers)
  18. ↑ "CBS cuts in Turner on NCAA basketball tournament". Los Angeles Times. April 23, 2010.
  19. ↑ "NASCAR, NBC Sports Group reach landmark deal". Nascar.com. 2013-07-23. Retrieved 2013-11-04.
  20. ↑ "History of PGA Championship TV coverage (1958-present)". Classic TV Sports. 5 August 2013.
  21. ↑ "History of British Open on US TV (1962-present)". Classic Sports TV and Media. July 15, 2013. Retrieved July 15, 2013.
  22. ↑ "History of Presidents Cup TV coverage (1994-present)". Classic Sports TV and Media. September 30, 2013. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
  23. ↑ Payne, Marissa (24 February 2017). "Turner, Univision acquire Champions League rights for reported $100 million - The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
  24. ↑ Payne, Marissa (24 February 2017). "Turner, Univision acquire Champions League rights for reported $100 million - The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
  25. ↑ Littleton, Cynthia (May 13, 2015). "‘The Alienist’ Lands Big Bucks Series Order From TNT". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  26. ↑ McLehman, Cindy (September 26, 2016). "The Alienist: Jakob Verbuggen Replaces Cary Fukunaga as Director of TNT Series". TVseriesfinale.com. Retrieved September 30, 2016.
  27. ↑ Andreeva, Nellie. "TNT Eyes Legal Drama Based On Detroit Prosecutor Kym Worthy From Viola Davis, Debra Martin Chase & ‘Empire’ Writer". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
  28. ↑ Conviction on IMDb
  29. 1 2 Wagmeister, Elizabeth. "TNT Officially Greenlights ‘Tales From the Crypt,’ Plus New Pilot for M. Night Shyamalan Horror Block". Variety.com. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  30. ↑ Andreeva, Nellie. "TNT Orders ‘Deadlier Than the Male’ Thriller Drama Pilot Produced By Bruna Papandrea". Deadline. Retrieved 18 April 2017.
  31. ↑ Petski, Denise. "TNT Orders ‘The Deep Mad Dark’ Pilot From John Wells & Megan Martin". Deadline. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  32. ↑ Prudom, Laura. "Chandra Levy Limited Series in Development at TNT". Variety.com. Retrieved 30 July 2016.
  33. ↑ Finding Chandra on IMDb
  34. ↑ Andreeva, Nellie. "‘Highland’: Nisha Ganatra To Direct TNT Pilot Starring Margaret Cho". Deadline. Retrieved 14 July 2017.
  35. ↑ Littleton, Cynthia. "TNT Orders Suburban Family Drama Pilot ‘Hinges’". Variety. Retrieved 14 January 2017.
  36. ↑ Hinges on IMDb
  37. 1 2 Littleton, Cynthia (17 May 2017). "TNT Sets Projects With Ridley Scott, Michael Moore, Sarah Jessica Parker, Margaret Cho". Variety. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
  38. ↑ Kroll, Justin. "‘Wonder Woman’s’ Chris Pine, Patty Jenkins to Reteam on TNT Series ‘One Day She'll Darken’". Variety. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
  39. ↑ Schwindt, Oriana (November 21, 2016). "TNT Orders ‘Snowpiercer’ Pilot From Tomorrow Studios". Variety.
  40. ↑ Snowpiercer on IMDb
  41. ↑ Will TNT be on Digiturk?, Medyatava
  42. 1 2 Briel, Robert (December 10, 2012). "KPN scoops TNT Benelux". Broadband TV News. Retrieved December 10, 2012.
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