Sweet Sixteen (song)
"Sweet Sixteen" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Billy Idol | ||||
from the album Whiplash Smile | ||||
B-side | "Beyond Belief" | |||
Released |
April 1987 (US)[1] June 1987 (UK)[2] | |||
Format | 7" single, 12" single, cassette | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | 4:14 | |||
Label | Chrysalis | |||
Songwriter(s) | Billy Idol | |||
Producer(s) | Keith Forsey | |||
Billy Idol singles chronology | ||||
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"Sweet Sixteen" is a song by British singer-songwriter Billy Idol, released in 1987 as the third single from his third studio album Whiplash Smile (1986). The song written by Idol and produced by Keith Forsey. "Sweet Sixteen" peaked at No. 20 in the US and No. 17 in the UK. It was also a hit across Europe and beyond.[3][4]
Background
"Sweet Sixteen" was inspired by the true story of Edward Leedskalnin, a Latvian emigrant who single-handedly built the Coral Castle in Florida. In Latvia, Leedskalnin was set to marry Agnes Scuffs, but she broke the engagement and Leedskalnin decided to emigrate to America. He built the Coral Castle there in dedication to Scuffs, who he often referred to as his "Sweet Sixteen".[5][6] Idol wrote the song after watching "The Castle of Secrets", an episode of Leonard Nimoy's program In Search of... which was based on Coral Castle.[7] The song was written during the making of Idol's 1983 album Rebel Yell.[8]
In his 2014 autobiography, Idol described the song as a "heartfelt lament". He added that while the castle was Leedskalnin's "coral memorial" to his former love, "Sweet Sixteen" was Idol's to his then-girlfriend Perri Lister.[8]
Music video
Two music videos were filmed to promote the single. The black-and-white version, directed by Peter Sinclair, featured Idol performing the song in an empty room.[9][10] An alternative video, filmed in colour, featured scenes shot at Coral Castle.[11][12]
Release
The single was released on 7", 12" and cassette by Chrysalis.[13] The B-Side was the Whiplash Smile album track "Beyond Belief.[14] For the 12" single, another track from the album, "One Night, One Chance" was also included.[15] The UK edition of the 12" single, which was also released in some other European countries, included an extended version of "Rebel Yell" instead.[16]
Critical reception
In a contemporary review of Whiplash Smile, Rolling Stone described the song as having an "acoustic shuffle", which "recalled the texture" of Idol's 1984 hit "Eyes Without a Face".[17] Billboard magazine noted in their review of the album: "...quick spins of "World's Forgotten Boy," "Sweet Sixteen," and "Don't Need a Gun" provide positive indication that Idol is rocking on the right track."[18] In a retrospective AllMusic review of the album, Johnny Loftus commented on the song's "weird, Marty Robbins-meets-Del Shannon-in-space vibe." Loftus also selected the song as one of the album's highlights by labelling it an AMG Pick Track.[19] On the 30th anniversary of the album, Ultimate Classic Rock described the song as a "relatively stripped-back acoustic love song".[20]
Formats
- 7" single
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Beyond Belief" - 4:00
- 7" single (Costa Rican release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Man For All Seasons" - 4:38
- 7" single (US promo release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- 7" single (Australian limited edition double-pack release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Beyond Belief" - 4:00
- "Mony Mony (Extended Version)" - 5:01
- "White Wedding (Extended Version)" - 8:20
- 12" single (UK and European release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Beyond Belief" - 4:00
- "Rebel Yell (Extended Version)" - 4:45
- 12" single (European release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Beyond Belief" - 4:00
- "One Night, One Chance" - 3:52
- 12" single (US promo release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- Cassette single (UK release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "Beyond Belief" - 4:00
- Cassette single (Canadian limited edition release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "White Wedding" - 4:12
- Cassette single (1990 US release)
- "Sweet Sixteen" - 4:14
- "To Be a Lover" - 3:51
Chart performance
Chart (1987) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Singles Chart[21] | 9 |
Austrian Singles Chart[22] | 5 |
Belgian Singles Chart (V)[23] | 9 |
Canadian Singles Chart[24] | 18 |
Dutch Singles Chart[25] | 11 |
Finnish Singles Chart[26] | 16 |
German Singles Chart[27] | 2 |
Irish Singles Chart[28] | 9 |
Italian Singles Chart[29] | 30 |
New Zealand Singles Chart[30] | 3 |
South African Singles Chart[31] | 30 |
Swiss Singles Chart[32] | 12 |
UK Singles Chart[3] | 17 |
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[4] | 20 |
U.S. Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart[4] | 26 |
Personnel
- Billy Idol - vocals, guitar
- Steve Stevens - guitar
- Marcus Miller - bass
- Keith Forsey - producer, keyboards
- Thommy Price - drums
- Gary Langan - mixing
- Pat Gorman - design
- Dick Zimmerman - photography
References
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen / Beyond Belief - Chrysalis - UK - IDOL 10". 45cat. 1987-06-11. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen / Beyond Belief - Chrysalis - USA - VS4 43114". 45cat. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- 1 2 "billy idol | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- 1 2 3 "Billy Idol - Chart history". Billboard. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Edward Leedskalnin and his Coral Castle in Florida". Latvian History. 2014-01-12. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Kevin Wuench (2014-06-02). "Monday lost and found: The bizarre story behind Billy Idol's 'Sweet Sixteen' | Tampa Bay Times". Tampabay.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol explains Sweet Sixteen background: first two Minutes". YouTube. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- 1 2 Stone, Rolling (2014-09-25). "Preview Billy Idol's Candid Memoir 'Dancing With Myself'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". YouTube. 2009-03-09. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt6734750/fullcredits
- ↑ "Pop Culture Places: An Encyclopedia of Places in American Popular Culture [3 ... - Gladys L. Knight - Google Books". Books.google.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sVzF26DtODk
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Tannenbaum, Rob (1986-12-04). "Whiplash Smile". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billboard - Google Books". Books.google.co.uk. 1986-10-18. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ AllMusic Review by Johnny Loftus. "Whiplash Smile - Billy Idol | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ *Please enter your name. "30 Years Ago: Billy Idol Releases His Third Album, 'Whiplash Smile'". Ultimateclassicrock.com. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 147. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ↑ Steffen Hung. "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". austriancharts.at. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". ultratop.be. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Image : RPM Weekly - Library and Archives Canada". Bac-lac.gc.ca. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Steffen Hung. "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin - levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 163. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
- ↑ Steffen Hung. "germancharts.com - Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". Germancharts.de. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Jaclyn Ward - Fireball Media Group - http://www.fireballmedia.ie. "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ "Hit Parade Italia - Indice per Interprete: I". Hitparadeitalia.it. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Steffen Hung. "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". charts.org.nz. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Brian Currin. "South African Rock Lists Website - SA Charts 1965 - 1989 Acts (I)". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 2017-07-06.
- ↑ Steffen Hung. "Billy Idol - Sweet Sixteen". hitparade.ch. Retrieved 2017-07-06.