Stabilitätsrat (Germany)

Stability Council (Stabilitätsrat)
Formation 2009
Purpose 'Independent' analysis of the public finances ahead of the budget
Location
Region served
Germany
Chairman
Wolfgang Schäuble / Norbert Walter-Borjans
Website www.stabilitaetsrat.de/EN/Home/home_node.html

The Stability Council (Stabilitätsrat) is a joint body of the German Federation (Bund) and the federal states (Länder). It was established in 2010 as part of the second stage of Germany’s federal reforms and is enshrined in Article 109a of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz), Germany’s constitution. The Stability Council strengthens the institutional framework for safeguarding the long-term sustainability of public budgets on the federal and Länder levels.

History

The Stability Council replaced the Financial Planning Council (founded 1969) in 2010

The legal basis of the Stability Council is set out in Article 109a of the Basic Law. Its work is also governed by provisions in a number of other laws, including the Stability Council Act, the Consolidation Assistance Act, the Financial Equalisation Act and the Budgetary Principles Act.

Organisation

The Stability Council is composed of the Federal Minister of Finance, the Länder finance ministers and the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Energy. The Federal Minister of Finance and the chair of the Länder Finance Minister Conference co-chair the Stability Council.

Tasks

The Stability Council’s main task is to monitor the budgets of the Federation and Länder. The Council’s purpose is the early identification of coming budgetary emergencies so that appropriate counter-measures can be initiated in a timely manner. The Stability Council plays an important role with regard to compliance with the EU requirements for budgetary discipline. The Council monitors the budgets of the Federation, Länder, local authorities and social insurance funds, to make sure that they, comply with the upper limit for the general government structural deficit of 0.5% of GDP, as stipulated in the Budgetary Principles Act.

Advisory board

The Stability Council advisory board is an independent body of experts. It assists the Stability Council in carrying out its task of monitoring compliance with the upper limit on the general government structural deficit. It represents Germany in the EU Independent Fiscal Institutions Network set up by the EU in September 2015.

See also

References

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