St Leger Stakes
Group 1 race | |
Location |
Doncaster Racecourse Doncaster, England |
---|---|
Inaugurated | 1776 |
Race type | Flat / Thoroughbred |
Sponsor | William Hill |
Website | Doncaster |
Race information | |
Distance | 1 mi 6 fur 132 yd (2,937 m) |
Surface | Turf |
Track | Left-handed |
Qualification |
Three-year-olds excluding geldings |
Weight |
9 st 0 lb Allowances 3 lb for fillies |
Purse |
£700,000 (2016) 1st: £396,970 |
2016 | ||
Harbour Law | Ventura Storm | Housesofparliament |
Previous years | ||
---|---|---|
2015 | ||
Simple Verse | Bondi Beach | Fields Of Athenry |
2014 | ||
Kingston Hill | Romsdal | Snow Sky |
2013 | ||
Leading Light | Talent | Galileo Rock |
2012 | ||
Encke | Camelot | Michelangelo |
2011 | ||
Masked Marvel | Brown Panther | Sea Moon |
2010-2001 | ||
---|---|---|
2010 | ||
Arctic Cosmos | Midas Touch | Corsica |
2009 | ||
Mastery | Kite Wood | Monitor Closely |
2008 | ||
Conduit | Unsung Heroine | Look Here |
2007 | ||
Lucarno | Mahler | Honolulu |
2006 | ||
Sixties Icon | The Last Drop | Red Rocks |
2005 | ||
Scorpion | The Geezer | Tawqeet |
2004 | ||
Rule of Law | Quiff | Tycoon |
2003 | ||
Brian Boru | High Accolade | Phoenix Reach |
2002 | ||
Bollin Eric | Highest | Bandari |
2001 | ||
Milan | Demophilos | Mr Combustible |
2000-1991 | ||
---|---|---|
2000 | ||
Millenary | Air Marshall | Chimes At Midnight |
1999 | ||
Mutafaweq | Ramruma | Adair |
1998 | ||
Nedawi | High And Low | Sunshine Street |
1997 | ||
Silver Patriarch | Vertical Speed | The Fly |
1996 | ||
Shantou | Dushyantor | Samraan |
1995 | ||
Classic Cliche | Minds Music | Istidaad |
1994 | ||
Moonax | Broadway Flyer | Double Trigger |
1993 | ||
Bob's Return | Armiger | Edbaysaan |
1992 | ||
User Friendly | Sonus | Bonny Scot |
1991 | ||
Toulon | Saddlers' Hall | Micheletti |
1990-1981 | ||
---|---|---|
1990 | ||
Snurge | Hellenic | River God |
1989 | ||
Michelozzo | Sapience | Roseate Tern |
1988 | ||
Minster Son | Diminuendo | Sheriff's Star |
1987 | ||
Reference Point | Mountain Kingdom | Dry Dock |
1986 | ||
Moon Madness | Celestial Storm | Untold |
1985 | ||
Oh So Sharp | Phardante | Lanfranco |
1984 | ||
Commanche Run | Baynoun | Alphabatim |
1983 | ||
Sun Princess | Esprit du Nord | Carlingford Castle |
1982 | ||
Touching Wood | Zilos | Diamond Shoal |
1981 | ||
Cut Above | Glint of Gold | Bustomi |
1980-1971 | ||
---|---|---|
1980 | ||
Light Cavalry | Water Mill | World Leader |
1979 | ||
Son of Love | Soleil Noir | Niniski |
1978 | ||
Julio Mariner | Le Moss | M-Lolshan |
1977 | ||
Dunfermline | Alleged | Classic Example |
1976 | ||
Crow | Secret Man | Scallywag |
1975 | ||
Bruni | King Pellinore | Libra's Rib |
1974 | ||
Bustino | Giacometti | Riboson |
1973 | ||
Peleid | Buoy | Duke of Ragusa |
1972 | ||
Boucher | Our Mirage | Ginevra |
1971 | ||
Athens Wood | Homeric | Falkland |
1970-1961 | ||
---|---|---|
1970 | ||
Nijinsky | Meadowville | Politico |
1969 | ||
Intermezzo | Ribofilio | Prince Consort |
1968 | ||
Ribero | Canterbury | Cold Storage |
1967 | ||
Ribocco | Hopeful Venture | Ruysdael |
1966 | ||
Sodium | Charlottown | David Jack |
1965 | ||
Provoke | Meadow Court | Solstice |
1964 | ||
Indiana | Patti | Soderini |
1963 | ||
Ragusa | Star Moss | Fighting Ship |
1962 | ||
Hethersett | Monterrico | Miralgo |
1961 | ||
Aurelius | Bounteous | Dicta Drake |
1960-1950 | ||
---|---|---|
1960 | ||
St. Paddy | Die Hard | Vienna |
1959 | ||
Cantelo | Fidalgo | Pindari |
1958 | ||
Alcide | None Nicer | Nagami |
1957 | ||
Ballymoss | Court Harwell | Brioche |
1956 | ||
Cambremer | Hornbeam | French Beige |
1955 | ||
Meld | Nucleus | Beau Prince |
1954 | ||
Never Say Die | Elopement | Estremadur |
1953 | ||
Premonition | Northern Light | Aureole |
1952 | ||
Tulyar | Kingsfold | Alcinus |
1951 | ||
Talma | Fraise du Bois | Medway |
1950 | ||
Scratch | Vieux Manoir | Sanlinea |
The St Leger Stakes (spelt without a full stop in UK English) is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a distance of 1-mile, 6 furlongs and 132 yards (2,937 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in September.
Established in 1776, the St Leger is the oldest of Britain's five Classics. It is the last of the five to be run each year, and its distance is longer than any of the other four.
The St Leger is the final leg of the English Triple Crown, which begins with the 2000 Guineas and continues with the Derby. It also completes the Fillies' Triple Crown, following on from the 1000 Guineas and the Oaks. The St Leger has rarely featured Triple Crown contenders in recent decades, with the only one in recent years being the 2012 2,000 Guineas and Derby winner Camelot, who finished second in the St Leger.
History
Early years
The event was devised by Anthony St Leger, an army officer and politician who lived near Doncaster. It was initially referred to as "A Sweepstake of 25 Guineas", and its original distance was two miles. The rules stipulated that colts and geldings were to carry 8 st, and fillies would receive an allowance of 2 lb.
The inaugural running was held at Cantley Common on 24 September 1776. The first winner was an unnamed filly owned by the event's organiser, the 2nd Marquess of Rockingham. The filly was later named Allabaculia.
The title St Leger Stakes was decided at a dinner party held in 1776 at The Red Lion Inn located in the Market Place, Doncaster to discuss the following year's race. It was suggested that it should be called the Rockingham Stakes in honour of the host, the Marquess of Rockingham, but the Marquess proposed that it should be named instead after Anthony St Leger. The event was moved to its present location, Town Moor, in 1778.[1]
The race came to national prominence in 1800, when a horse called Champion registered the first Derby-St Leger double. Its length was cut to 1 mile, 6 furlongs and 193 yards in 1813, and despite some minor alterations has remained much the same ever since. The victory of West Australian in 1853 completed the first success in the Triple Crown.
Post-1900
The St Leger Stakes was closed to geldings in 1906. It was transferred to Newmarket during World War I, and the substitute event was called the September Stakes. It was cancelled in 1939 because of the outbreak of World War II, and the following year's edition was held at Thirsk in November. For the remainder of this period it was staged at Manchester (1941), Newmarket (1942–44) and York (1945).
The race was switched to Ayr in 1989 after the scheduled running at Doncaster was abandoned due to subsidence. The 2006 race took place at York because its regular venue was closed for redevelopment.
The St Leger Stakes has inspired a number of similar events around the world, although many are no longer restricted to three-year-olds. European variations include the Irish St Leger, the Prix Royal-Oak, the Deutsches St Leger and the St Leger Italiano. Other national equivalents include the Kikuka Shō, the New Zealand St Leger and the VRC St Leger.
Records
Leading jockey (9 wins):
- Bill Scott – Jack Spigot (1821), Memnon (1825), The Colonel (1828), Rowton (1829), Don John (1838), Charles the Twelfth (1839), Launcelot (1840), Satirist (1841), Sir Tatton Sykes (1846)
Leading trainer (16 wins):
- John Scott – Matilda (1827), The Colonel (1828), Rowton (1829), Margrave (1832), Touchstone (1834), Don John (1838), Charles the Twelfth (1839), Launcelot (1840), Satirist (1841), The Baron (1845), Newminster (1851), West Australian (1853), Warlock (1856), Imperieuse (1857), Gamester (1859), The Marquis (1862)
Leading owner (7 wins):
- Archibald Hamilton, 9th Duke of Hamilton – Paragon (1786), Spadille (1787), Young Flora (1788), Tartar (1792), Petronius (1808), Ashton (1809), William (1814)
- Fastest winning time (at Doncaster) – Masked Marvel (2011), 3m 00.44s
- Widest winning margin – Never Say Die (1954), 12 lengths
- Longest odds winner – Theodore (1822), 200/1
- Shortest odds winner – Galtee More (1897), 1/10
- Most runners – 30, in 1825
- Fewest runners – 3, in 1917
Winners
Year | Winner | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1776 | Allabaculia | John Singleton | Christopher Scaife | 2nd Marq. of Rockingham | |
1777 | Bourbon | John Cade | William Sotheron | ||
1778 | Hollandoise | George Herring | Joseph Rose | Sir Thomas Gascoigne | |
1779 | Tommy | George Lowry | Joseph Rose | Thomas Stapleton | |
1780 | Ruler | John Mangle | William Bethell | ||
1781 | Serina | Richard Foster | J. Lowther | William Radcliffe | |
1782 | Imperatrix | George Searle | George Searle | Henry Goodricke | |
1783 | Phoenomenon | Anthony Hall | Isaac Cape | Sir John Lister Kaye | |
1784 | Omphale | John Kirton | M. Mason | John Coates | |
1785 | Cowslip | George Searle | George Searle | Richard Hill | |
1786 | Paragon | John Mangle | John Mangle | Lord Archibald Hamilton | |
1787 | Spadille | John Mangle | John Mangle | Lord Archibald Hamilton | |
1788 | Young Flora | John Mangle | John Mangle | Lord Archibald Hamilton | |
1789 | Pewett [a] | William Wilson | Christopher Scaife | 4th Earl Fitzwilliam | |
1790 | Ambidexter | George Searle | George Searle | Mr Dealtry | |
1791 | Young Traveller | John Jackson | John Hutchinson | John Hutchinson | |
1792 | Tartar | John Mangle | John Mangle | Lord Archibald Hamilton | |
1793 | Ninety-three | Bill Peirse | John Clifton | ||
1794 | Beningbrough | John Jackson | John Hutchinson | John Hutchinson | |
1795 | Hambletonian | Dixon Boyce | John Hutchinson | Sir Charles Turner | |
1796 | Ambrosio | John Jackson | Frank Neale | Joseph Cookson | |
1797 | Lounger | John Shepherd | George Searle | Gilbert Crompton | |
1798 | Symmetry | John Jackson | Sam King | Sir Thomas Gascoigne | |
1799 | Cockfighter | Tom Fields | Tom Fields | Sir Henry Tempest Vane | |
1800 | Champion | Frank Buckle | Tom Perren | Christopher Wilson | |
1801 | Quiz | John Shepherd | George Searle | Gilbert Crompton | |
1802 | Orville | John Singleton, Jr. | Christopher Scaife | 4th Earl Fitzwilliam | |
1803 | Remembrancer | Ben Smith | J. Smith | 10th Earl of Strathmore | |
1804 | Sancho | Frank Buckle | Bartle Atkinson | Harry Mellish | |
1805 | Staveley | John Jackson | Bartle Atkinson | Harry Mellish | |
1806 | Fyldener | Tom Carr | John Clifton | ||
1807 | Paulina | Bill Clift | Christopher Scaife | 4th Earl Fitzwilliam | |
1808 | Petronius | Ben Smith | William Theakston | 9th Duke of Hamilton | |
1809 | Ashton | Ben Smith | William Theakston | 9th Duke of Hamilton | |
1810 | Octavian | Bill Clift | Frank Jordan | 6th Duke of Leeds | |
1811 | Soothsayer | Ben Smith | Tommy Sykes | Richard Oliver Gascoigne | |
1812 | Otterington | Bob Johnson | W. Hessletine | Ralph Robb | |
1813 | Altisidora | John Jackson | Tommy Sykes | Richard Watt | |
1814 | William | John Shepherd | William Theakston | 9th Duke of Hamilton | |
1815 | Filho da Puta | John Jackson | James Croft | Sir William Maxwell | |
1816 | The Duchess | Ben Smith | James Croft | Sir Bellingham Graham | |
1817 | Ebor | Bob Johnson | John Lonsdale | Henry Peirse | |
1818 | Reveller | Bob Johnson | John Lonsdale | Henry Peirse | |
1819 | Antonio | Tom Nicholson | John Lonsdale | James Ferguson | |
1820 | St Patrick | Bob Johnson | John Lonsdale | Sir Edward Smith | 3:26.0 |
1821 | Jack Spigot | Bill Scott | Isaac Blades | Thomas Orde-Powlett | |
1822 | Theodore | John Jackson | James Croft | Edward Petre | 3:23.0[2] |
1823 | Barefoot | Tom Goodisson | Richard Shepherd | Richard Watt | |
1824 | Jerry | Ben Smith | James Croft | Richard Oliver Gascoigne | |
1825 | Memnon | Bill Scott | Richard Shepherd | Richard Watt | |
1826 | Tarrare | George Nelson | Sam King | 6th Earl of Scarbrough | |
1827 | Matilda | Jem Robinson | John Scott | Edward Petre | |
1828 | The Colonel | Bill Scott | John Scott | Edward Petre | |
1829 | Rowton | Bill Scott | John Scott | Edward Petre | |
1830 | Birmingham | Patrick Conolly | Thomas Flintoff | John Beardsworth | |
1831 | Chorister | John Barham Day | John Smith | 1st Marq. of Cleveland | |
1832 | Margrave | Jem Robinson | John Scott | John Gully | |
1833 | Rockingham | Sam Darling | Richard Shepherd | Richard Watt | |
1834 | Touchstone | George Calloway | John Scott | 1st Marq. of Westminster | |
1835 | Queen of Trumps | Tommy Lye | John Blenkhorn | Edward Lloyd-Mostyn | |
1836 | Elis | John Barham Day | John Doe | Lord George Bentinck | |
1837 | Mango | Sam Day, Jr. | Montgomery Dilly | Charles Greville | |
1838 | Don John | Bill Scott | John Scott | 6th Earl of Chesterfield | |
1839 | Charles the Twelfth [b] | Bill Scott | John Scott | Major Yarburgh | 3:25.00 |
1840 | Launcelot | Bill Scott | John Scott | 1st Marq. of Westminster | 3:40.00 |
1841 | Satirist | Bill Scott | John Scott | 1st Marq. of Westminster | |
1842 | Blue Bonnet | Tommy Lye | Tom Dawson | 13th Earl of Eglinton | |
1843 | Nutwith | Job Marson | Bob Johnson | Samuel Wrather | |
1844 | Faugh-a-Ballagh | Henry Bell | John Forth | Edward John Irwin | |
1845 | The Baron | Frank Butler | John Scott | George Watts | |
1846 | Sir Tatton Sykes | Bill Scott | William Oates | Bill Scott | |
1847 | Van Tromp | Job Marson | John Fobert | 13th Earl of Eglinton | |
1848 | Surplice | Nat Flatman | Robert Stephenson, Jr. | 3rd Viscount Clifden | 3:19.00 |
1849 | The Flying Dutchman | Charles Marlow | John Fobert | 13th Earl of Eglinton | |
1850 | Voltigeur [c] | Job Marson | Robert Hill | 2nd Earl of Zetland | |
1851 | Newminster | Sim Templeman | John Scott | Anthony Nichol | |
1852 | Stockwell | John Norman | William Harlock | 2nd Marquess of Exeter | |
1853 | West Australian | Frank Butler | John Scott | John Bowes | |
1854 | Knight of St George | Robert Basham | R. Longstaff | J. B. Morris | |
1855 | Saucebox | John Wells | Tom Parr | Tom Parr | |
1856 | Warlock | Nat Flatman | John Scott | Anthony Nichol | |
1857 | Imperieuse | Nat Flatman | John Scott | John Scott | |
1858 | Sunbeam | Luke Snowden | John Prince | James Merry | |
1859 | Gamester | Tom Aldcroft | John Scott | Sir Charles Monck | |
1860 | St Albans | Luke Snowden | Alec Taylor, Sr. | 2nd Marq. of Ailesbury | 3:20.00 |
1861 | Caller Ou | Tom Chaloner | William I'Anson | William I'Anson | 3:16.20 |
1862 | The Marquis | Tom Chaloner | John Scott | Stanhope Hawke | |
1863 | Lord Clifden | John Osborne, Jr. | Edwin Parr | 3rd Viscount St Vincent | |
1864 | Blair Athol | Jim Snowden | William I'Anson | William I'Anson | |
1865 | Gladiateur | Harry Grimshaw | Tom Jennings | Frédéric de Lagrange | |
1866 | Lord Lyon | Harry Custance | James Dover | Richard Sutton | |
1867 | Achievement | Tom Chaloner | James Dover | Mark Pearson | |
1868 | Formosa | Tom Chaloner | Henry Woolcott | William Graham | |
1869 | Pero Gomez | John Wells | John Porter | Sir Joseph Hawley | |
1870 | Hawthornden | Jemmy Grimshaw | Joseph Dawson | Thomas Vaughan Morgan | |
1871 | Hannah | Charlie Maidment | Joseph Hayhoe | Mayer de Rothschild | 3:22.00 |
1872 | Wenlock | Charlie Maidment | Tom Wadlow | 2nd Earl of Wilton | |
1873 | Marie Stuart | Tom Osborne | Robert Peck | James Merry | |
1874 | Apology | John Osborne, Jr. | William Osborne | John King | 3:16.00 |
1875 | Craig Millar | Tom Chaloner | Alec Taylor, Sr. | William Stirling Crawfurd | |
1876 | Petrarch | Jem Goater | John Dawson | Viscount Dupplin | |
1877 | Silvio | Fred Archer | Mathew Dawson | 6th Viscount Falmouth | 3:27.00 |
1878 | Jannette | Fred Archer | Mathew Dawson | 6th Viscount Falmouth | 3:20.50 |
1879 | Rayon d'Or | Jem Goater | Tom Jennings | Frédéric de Lagrange | |
1880 | Robert the Devil | Tom Cannon, Sr. | Charles Blanton | Charles Brewer | 3:32.00 |
1881 | Iroquois | Fred Archer | Jacob Pincus | Pierre Lorillard | 3:20.60 |
1882 | Dutch Oven | Fred Archer | Mathew Dawson | 6th Viscount Falmouth | 3:16.00 |
1883 | Ossian | John Watts | Richard Marsh | 12th Duke of Hamilton | 3:19.00 |
1884 | The Lambkin | John Watts | Mathew Dawson | Robert Vyner | 3:14.00 |
1885 | Melton | Fred Archer | Mathew Dawson | 20th Baron Hastings | 3:15.60 |
1886 | Ormonde | Fred Archer | John Porter | 1st Duke of Westminster | 3:21.4 |
1887 | Kilwarlin | Jack Robinson | James Jewitt | 7th Baron Rodney | |
1888 | Seabreeze | Jack Robinson | James Jewitt | 5th Baron Calthorpe | 3:11.8 |
1889 | Donovan | Fred Barrett | George Dawson | 6th Duke of Portland | 3:13.00 |
1890 | Memoir | John Watts | George Dawson | 6th Duke of Portland | 3:13.60 |
1891 | Common | George Barrett | John Porter | Sir Frederick Johnstone | 3:14.40 |
1892 | La Fleche | John Watts | John Porter | Maurice de Hirsch | 3:14.60 |
1893 | Isinglass | Tommy Loates | James Jewitt | Harry McCalmont | 3:13.40 |
1894 | Throstle | Morny Cannon | John Porter | 1st Baron Alington | 3:12.20 |
1895 | Sir Visto | Sam Loates | Mathew Dawson | 5th Earl of Rosebery | 3:18.40 |
1896 | Persimmon | John Watts | Richard Marsh | HRH Prince of Wales | 3:20.00 |
1897 | Galtee More | Charles Wood | Sam Darling | John Gubbins | 3:31.20 |
1898 | Wildfowler | Charles Wood | Sam Darling | Henry Greer | |
1899 | Flying Fox | Morny Cannon | John Porter | 1st Duke of Westminster | 3:15.60 |
1900 | Diamond Jubilee | Herbert Jones | Richard Marsh | HRH Prince of Wales | 3:09.20 |
1901 | Doricles | Kempton Cannon | Alfred Hayhoe | Leopold de Rothschild | 3:08.40 |
1902 | Sceptre | Fred Hardy | Bob Sievier | Bob Sievier | 3:12.40 |
1903 | Rock Sand | Danny Maher | George Blackwell | Sir James Miller | 3:09.40 |
1904 | Pretty Polly | Willie Lane | Peter Gilpin | Eustace Loder | 3:05.80 |
1905 | Challacombe | Otto Madden | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Washington Singer | 3:05.40 |
1906 | Troutbeck | George Stern | Willie Waugh | 2nd Duke of Westminster | 3:04.20 |
1907 | Wool Winder | Bill Halsey | Harry Enoch | Ned Baird | 3:05.60 |
1908 | Your Majesty | Walter Griggs | Charles Morton | Jack Joel | 3:06.00 |
1909 | Bayardo | Danny Maher | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Alfred Cox | 3:08.60 |
1910 | Swynford | Frank Wootton | George Lambton | 17th Earl of Derby | 3:04.00 |
1911 | Prince Palatine | Frank O'Neill | Henry Beardsley | Thomas Pilkington | 3:06.00 |
1912 | Tracery | George Bellhouse | John Watson | August Belmont, Jr. | 3:11.80 |
1913 | Night Hawk | Elijah Wheatley | Jack Robinson | William Hall Walker | 3:03.60 |
1914 | Black Jester | Walter Griggs | Charles Morton | Jack Joel | 3:02.60 |
1915 | Pommern | Steve Donoghue | Charles Peck | Solomon Joel | 2:55.60 |
1916 | Hurry On | Charlie Childs | Fred Darling | James Buchanan | 2:59.60 |
1917 | Gay Crusader | Steve Donoghue | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Alfred Cox | 2:59.60 |
1918 | Gainsborough | Joe Childs | Alec Taylor, Jr. | Lady James Douglas | 3:04.00 |
1919 | Keysoe | Brownie Carslake | George Lambton | 17th Earl of Derby | 3:06.80 |
1920 | Caligula | Arthur Smith | Jack Leader | Mathradas Goculdas | 3:07.40 |
1921 | Polemarch | Joe Childs | Tom Green | 7th Marq. of Londonderry | 3:06.80 |
1922 | Royal Lancer | Bobby Jones | Alf Sadler, Jr. | 5th Earl of Lonsdale | 3:14.20 |
1923 | Tranquil | Tommy Weston | Charles Morton | 17th Earl of Derby | 3:05.00 |
1924 | Salmon-Trout | Brownie Carslake | Dick Dawson | HH Aga Khan III | 3:13.20 |
1925 | Solario | Joe Childs | Reginald Day | Sir John Rutherford | 3:04.40 |
1926 | Coronach | Joe Childs | Fred Darling | 1st Baron Woolavington | 3:01.60 |
1927 | Book Law | Henri Jelliss | Alec Taylor, Jr. | 2nd Viscount Astor | 3:14.40 |
1928 | Fairway | Tommy Weston | Frank Butters | 17th Earl of Derby | 3:03.00 |
1929 | Trigo | Michael Beary | Dick Dawson | William Barnett | 3:03.40 |
1930 | Singapore | Gordon Richards | Thomas Hogg | 1st Baron Glanely | 3:09.20 |
1931 | Sandwich | Harry Wragg | Jack Jarvis | 6th Earl of Rosebery | 3:11.20 |
1932 | Firdaussi | Freddie Fox | Frank Butters | HH Aga Khan III | 3:04.40 |
1933 | Hyperion | Tommy Weston | George Lambton | 17th Earl of Derby | 3:06.80 |
1934 | Windsor Lad | Charlie Smirke | Marcus Marsh | Martin H. Benson | 3:01.60 |
1935 | Bahram | Charlie Smirke | Frank Butters | HH Aga Khan III | 3:01.80 |
1936 | Boswell | Pat Beasley | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | William Woodward | 3:08.60 |
1937 | Chulmleigh | Gordon Richards | Thomas Hogg | 1st Baron Glanely | 3:07.40 |
1938 | Scottish Union | Brownie Carslake | Noel Cannon | Jimmy Rank | 3:11.40 |
1939 | no race [d] | ||||
1940 | Turkhan | Gordon Richards | Frank Butters | HH Aga Khan III | 3:32.40 |
1941 | Sun Castle | Georges Bridgland | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | 1st Viscount Portal | 3:04.00 |
1942 | Sun Chariot | Gordon Richards | Fred Darling | HM King George VI | 3:08.40 |
1943 | Herringbone | Harry Wragg | Walter Earl | 17th Earl of Derby | 3:05.00 |
1944 | Tehran | Gordon Richards | Frank Butters | HH Aga Khan III | 3:06.60 |
1945 | Chamossaire | Tommy Lowrey | Dick Perryman | Stanhope Joel | 2:55.80 |
1946 | Airborne | Tommy Lowrey | Dick Perryman | John Ferguson | 3:10.20 |
1947 | Sayajirao | Edgar Britt | Sam Armstrong | HH Maharaja of Baroda | 3:07.80 |
1948 | Black Tarquin | Edgar Britt | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | William Woodward | 3:08.80 |
1949 | Ridge Wood | Michael Beary | Noel Murless | Geoffrey Smith | 3:08.20 |
1950 | Scratch | Rae Johnstone | Charles Semblat | Marcel Boussac | 3:08.80 |
1951 | Talma | Rae Johnstone | Charles Semblat | Marcel Boussac | 3:13.80 |
1952 | Tulyar | Charlie Smirke | Marcus Marsh | HH Aga Khan III | 3:07.80 |
1953 | Premonition | Eph Smith | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | Wilfrid Wyatt | 3:06.80 |
1954 | Never Say Die | Charlie Smirke | Joseph Lawson | Robert Sterling Clark | 3:10.60 |
1955 | Meld | Harry Carr | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | Lady Zia Wernher | 3:14.60 |
1956 | Cambremer | Freddie Palmer | Georges Bridgland | Ralph Strassburger | 3:12.20 |
1957 | Ballymoss | Tommy Burns | Vincent O'Brien | John McShain | 3:15.60 |
1958 | Alcide | Harry Carr | Cecil Boyd-Rochfort | Sir Humphrey de Trafford | 3:06.40 |
1959 | Cantelo | Edward Hide | Charles Elsey | William Hill | 3:04.60 |
1960 | St. Paddy | Lester Piggott | Noel Murless | Sir Victor Sassoon | 3:13.20 |
1961 | Aurelius | Lester Piggott | Noel Murless | Vera Lilley | 3:06.60 |
1962 | Hethersett | Harry Carr | Dick Hern | Lionel Holliday | 3:10.80 |
1963 | Ragusa | Garnie Bougoure | Paddy Prendergast | Jim Mullion | 3:05.40 |
1964 | Indiana | Jimmy Lindley | Jack Watts | Charles Engelhard | 3:05.00 |
1965 | Provoke | Joe Mercer | Dick Hern | Jakie Astor | 3:18.60 |
1966 | Sodium | Frankie Durr | George Todd | Radha Sigtia | 3:09.80 |
1967 | Ribocco | Lester Piggott | Fulke Johnson Houghton | Charles Engelhard | 3:05.40 |
1968 | Ribero | Lester Piggott | Fulke Johnson Houghton | Charles Engelhard | 3:19.80 |
1969 | Intermezzo | Ron Hutchinson | Harry Wragg | Gerry Oldham | 3:11.80 |
1970 | Nijinsky | Lester Piggott | Vincent O'Brien | Charles Engelhard | 3:06.40 |
1971 | Athens Wood | Lester Piggott | Harry Thomson Jones | Eileen Rogerson | 3:14.90 |
1972 | Boucher | Lester Piggott | Vincent O'Brien | Ogden Phipps | 3:28.71 |
1973 | Peleid | Frankie Durr | Bill Elsey | William Behrens | 3:08.21 |
1974 | Bustino | Joe Mercer | Dick Hern | Lady Beaverbrook | 3:09.02 |
1975 | Bruni | Tony Murray | Ryan Price | Charles St George | 3:05.31 |
1976 | Crow | Yves Saint-Martin | Angel Penna | Daniel Wildenstein | 3:13.17 |
1977 | Dunfermline | Willie Carson | Dick Hern | HM Queen Elizabeth II | 3:05.17 |
1978 | Julio Mariner | Edward Hide | Clive Brittain | Marcos Lemos | 3:04.94 |
1979 | Son of Love | Alain Lequeux | Robert Collet | Alexis Rolland | 3:09.02 |
1980 | Light Cavalry | Joe Mercer | Henry Cecil | Jim Joel | 3:11.48 |
1981 | Cut Above | Joe Mercer | Dick Hern | Sir Jakie Astor | 3:11.60 |
1982 | Touching Wood | Paul Cook | Harry Thomson Jones | Maktoum Al Maktoum | 3:03.53 |
1983 | Sun Princess | Willie Carson | Dick Hern | Sir Michael Sobell | 3:16.65 |
1984 | Commanche Run | Lester Piggott | Luca Cumani | Ivan Allan | 3:09.93 |
1985 | Oh So Sharp | Steve Cauthen | Henry Cecil | Sheikh Mohammed | 3:07.13 |
1986 | Moon Madness | Pat Eddery | John Dunlop | Duchess of Norfolk | 3:05.03 |
1987 | Reference Point | Steve Cauthen | Henry Cecil | Louis Freedman | 3:05.91 |
1988 | Minster Son | Willie Carson | Neil Graham | Lady Beaverbrook | 3:06.80 |
1989 | Michelozzo [e] | Steve Cauthen | Henry Cecil | Charles St George | 3:20.72 |
1990 | Snurge | Richard Quinn | Paul Cole | Martyn Arbib | 3:08.78 |
1991 | Toulon | Pat Eddery | André Fabre | Khalid Abdullah | 3:03.12 |
1992 | User Friendly | George Duffield | Clive Brittain | Bill Gredley | 3:05.48 |
1993 | Bob's Return | Philip Robinson | Mark Tompkins | Jackie Smith | 3:07.85 |
1994 | Moonax | Pat Eddery | Barry Hills | Sheikh Mohammed | 3:04.19 |
1995 | Classic Cliche | Frankie Dettori | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 3:09.74 |
1996 | Shantou | Frankie Dettori | John Gosden | Sheikh Mohammed | 3:05.10 |
1997 | Silver Patriarch | Pat Eddery | John Dunlop | Peter Winfield | 3:06.92 |
1998 | Nedawi | John Reid | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 3:05.61 |
1999 | Mutafaweq | Richard Hills | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 3:02.75 |
2000 | Millenary | Richard Quinn | John Dunlop | Neil Jones | 3:02.58 |
2001 | Milan | Michael Kinane | Aidan O'Brien | Tabor / Magnier | 3:05.16 |
2002 | Bollin Eric | Kevin Darley | Tim Easterby | Sir Neil Westbrook | 3:02.92 |
2003 | Brian Boru | Jamie Spencer | Aidan O'Brien | Sue Magnier | 3:04.64 |
2004 | Rule of Law | Kerrin McEvoy | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 3:06.29 |
2005 | Scorpion | Frankie Dettori | Aidan O'Brien | Magnier / Tabor | 3:19.01 |
2006 | Sixties Icon [f] | Frankie Dettori | Jeremy Noseda | Susan Roy | 2:57.29 |
2007 | Lucarno | Jimmy Fortune | John Gosden | George Strawbridge | 3:01.90 |
2008 | Conduit | Frankie Dettori | Sir Michael Stoute | Ballymacoll Stud | 3:07.92 |
2009 | Mastery | Ted Durcan | Saeed bin Suroor | Godolphin | 3:04.81 |
2010 | Arctic Cosmos | William Buick | John Gosden | Hood / Geffen | 3:03.12 |
2011 | Masked Marvel | William Buick | John Gosden | Bjorn Nielsen | 3:00.44 |
2012 | Encke | Mickael Barzalona | Mahmood Al Zarooni | Godolphin Racing | 3:03.81 |
2013 | Leading Light | Joseph O'Brien | Aidan O'Brien | Smith / Magnier / Tabor | 3:09.20 |
2014 | Kingston Hill | Andrea Atzeni | Roger Varian | Paul Smith | 3:05.42 |
2015 | Simple Verse [g] | Andrea Atzeni | Ralph Beckett | QRL / Al Thani / Al Kubaisi | 3:07.12 |
2016 | Harbour Law | George Baker | Laura Mongan | Jackie Cornwell | 3:05.48 |
a The 1789 race was awarded to Pewett after the first-placed Zanga was disqualified for jostling.
b The 1839 outcome was a dead-heat, but Charles the Twelfth beat Euclid in a run-off.
c The 1850 race finished as a dead-heat, but Voltigeur defeated Russborough in a run-off.
d The 1939 race was cancelled due to the outbreak of World War II.
e The 1989 running took place at Ayr over 1-mile, 6 furlongs and 127 yards.
f The 2006 edition was contested at York over 1-mile, 5 furlongs and 197 yards.
g The 2015 race was initially awarded to Bondi Beach after the first-placed Simple Verse was disqualified, but the decision was reversed on 23 September 2015 after an appeal by Simple Verse's connections.[3]
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In popular culture
As the last of the classics, the race marks the end of summer in England.[4] The popular adage "sell in May and go away, come back on St Leger Day" suggests investors should sell their shares in May and buy again after the race.[5]
The Agatha Christie novel The ABC Murders has the St. Leger as a plot point near the end of the novel.
See also
References
- ↑ "Race Courses of Great Britain and Ireland". tbheritage.com. Retrieved 17 September 2009.
- ↑ Whyte, James Christie (1840). History of the British turf, from the earliest period to the present day, Volume I. London: H. Colburn. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
- ↑ Press Association (23 September 2015). "Simple Verse team win St Leger appeal against demotion at Doncaster". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited. Retrieved 23 September 2015.
- ↑ Chambers, Clem (2006-09-15). "Now that the St Leger is over, the runners are under starter's orders". The Scotsman. Retrieved 2015-05-02.
- ↑ Murray-West, Rosie (2012-09-17). "Buy again St Leger Day? It didn't work this year - We investigate the wisdom of one of the oldest investment adages". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 2015-05-02.
- galopp-sieger.de – St. Leger Stakes.
- horseracinghistory.co.uk – St. Leger.
- horseracingintfed.com – International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – St. Leger (2016).
- pedigreequery.com – St. Leger Stakes – Doncaster.
- tbheritage.com – St. Leger Stakes.
- Abelson, Edward; Tyrrel, John (1993). The Breedon Book of Horse Racing Records. Breedon Books. pp. 175–181. ISBN 1-873626-15-0.
- Randall, John; Morris, Tony (1985). Horse Racing: The Records. Guinness Superlatives Ltd. pp. 56–68. ISBN 0-85112-446-1.