SC Bastia

Bastia
Full name Sporting Club de Bastia
Nickname(s) I Turchini (The Blues),
I Lioni di Furiani (The Lions of Furiani),
Les Bleus (The Blues)
Short name SCB
Founded 1905 (1905)
Ground Stade Armand Cesari[1]
Ground Capacity 16,480
Chairman Pierre-Marie Geronimi
Manager Réginald Ray
League Championnat National 3
2016–17 Ligue 1, 20th (relegated)
Website Club website

Sporting Club de Bastia (Corsican: Sporting Club di Bastia, commonly referred to as SC Bastia or simply Bastia) is a French association football club based in Bastia on the island of Corsica. The club plays in Championnat National 3, the fifth tier of French football, after being demoted four levels from Ligue 1 in 2017 due to financial difficulties after playing in the first tier for five seasons.[2] The club plays its home matches at the Stade Armand Cesari located within the city. Bastia is managed by Réginald Ray and captained by midfielder Yannick Cahuzac.[3]

Bastia's main historical success include reaching the final of the 1977–78 edition of the UEFA Cup. The team was defeated by Dutch club PSV Eindhoven (0–0 at home, 0–3 away). Domestically, Bastia won the second division of French football in 1968 and 2012, and the Coupe de France in 1981. During the club's infancy, it was league champions of the "Corsican League" 17 times. They are the local rivals of Ajaccio and contest the Corsica derby.

Bastia is owned by Pierre-Marie Geronimi, a French entrepreneur, and has been since 2011.[4][5] The club has produced several famous players in its history, Dragan Džajić, Claude Papi, Johnny Rep, Roger Milla, Michael Essien, Alex Song, Sébastien Squillaci and Antar Yahia are other players who have played in Bastia's colours.

History

Genesis of the team and beginning of professional football

Sporting Club de Bastia in staff (1905)

Sporting Club de Bastia was founded in 1905 by a Swiss named Hans Ruesch. He taught German in high school in Bastia. The first president of Bastia was Emile Brandizi. The Corsican club celebrated its debut on the Place d'Armes of Bastia, in the light of a single gas burner.[6]

The club began its professional journey in 1965, in Division 2. After three successful seasons, it was crowned Champion of France's Second Division in 1968, joining the elite. The first season was difficult, but the club still maintained its place. Thus began a decade widely considered the finest in club history. In 1972, the club reached, for the first time, the final of the Coupe de France against Olympique de Marseille (losing 2–1), getting it its first qualification in the European Cup Winners' Cup, which led to elimination against the excellent team of Atlético Madrid.

UEFA Cup finalist in 1978 and Cup victory in France in 1981

In 1977, Bastia finished third in the Division 1 with the best offence in the league, with magnificent Dragan Dzajic as a left winger [7] and qualified for the UEFA Cup.

This is the beginning of the epic Bastia, the team built around playmaker Claude Papi was composed of many talented players such as Johnny Rep, double finalist (1974 and 1978) in the World Cup with the Netherlands, Jean-François Larios, French international midfielder of Charles Orlanducci, the solid libero nicknamed the "Lion of Vescovato".

Claude Papi, 1978.

The team eliminated successively Sporting Lisbon, Newcastle United, Torino, Carl Zeiss Jena and Grasshoppers Zurich before a final defeat to PSV Eindhoven (0–0, 0–3). Of all the victories, the 3–2 win in Turin made the most lasting impression, the "Toro" being undefeated for two seasons on their home pitch. It is also during this match that Bastia marks the best goal of that time, a volley from 22 meters by Jean-François Larios.

The final would, however, end with misfortune. First, with a first leg played at Furiani on an unplayable pitch,[8] heavy rain having fallen on Corsica on 26 April 1978. Unfortunately, the Yugoslav referee postponed the meeting because of the proximity to World Cup in Argentina that was scheduled a few weeks later. Despite Bastia's dominance, the meeting ended with a goalless draw, 0–0. The final return, 9 May, lasted only 24 minutes. This is the time it took Eindhoven to score the first goal, followed by two more late in the game (3–0). The townsfolk will attribute the defeat of Bastia to fatigue accumulated in the league (3 games in 6 days in the days before the final return) and also the rain-soaked pitch in the first leg at Furiani.

Bastia then realised the greatest moment in Corsican sport (see the movie Forza Bastia of Jacques Tati). The ECBC club, from a town of only 40,000 souls, had done more than challenge the major capitals of European football: it had allowed the whole of Corsica to meet, at a time when the nationalist movement was born, three years after the episode of Bastia, in 1975.

Three years after that final, the Bastia won its first trophy with the Coupe de France 1980–81. This was a prestigious victory for the Corsican club facing St. Etienne of Michel Platini. The final was played at Parc des Princes in front of more than 46,000 spectators, including the newly elected President of the Republic, François Mitterrand.

Descent in Division 2 and Furiani disaster

After 18 years in the elite, the club went down to the second division at the end of the 1985–86 season, and stayed for eight years. This era is marked by the catastrophe of Furiani: In the 1991–92 season, the club reached the semi-finals of the Coupe de France. The match was played at Stade Armand Cesari, or "Furiani Stadium", against Olympique de Marseille which dominated the Championship of France. The enthusiasm was such that was decided to hastily construct a temporary stand of 10,000 seats. The upper part of the platform collapsed a few minutes before kick-off killing 18 and injuring 2,300.[9]

Alex Song, made his professional debut in 2004 for Bastia.
Michael Essien, made his professional debut in 2000 for Bastia.

Back in Ligue 1 and in the European Cup

The club returned to the elite for the 1994–95 season and that year reached the final of the League Cup. This era was marked by the work of Frédéric Antonetti, who coached the club between 1990 and 1994 and oversaw the development of new talents (Morlaye Soumah, Laurent Casanova, and Cyril Rool).

Antonetti coached the first team from 1994 to 2001 (with an interlude in 1998–99) and was involved in the recruitment of players such as Lubomir Moravcik, Pierre-Yves André, Frédéric Née, Franck Jurietti, and Anto Drobnjak, the latter of whom was the club's top scorer in his third season. At the end of the 1995–96 season, Drobnjak was also second in the Championship scoring charts with 20 goals, one goal behind top scorer Sonny Anderson.[10]

In the 1996–97 season the club finished in 7th place in Ligue 1, just 3 points off the top, thus qualifying for the Intertoto Cup. The club won the Intertoto Cup, and qualified for the UEFA Cup for the 1997–98 season. Bastia eliminated Benfica in the round of 32 before falling to Steaua Bucharest in the next round. This defeat left a bitter taste due to the domination Bastia had in both matches.[11] The performance of Bastia in the league in the following years allowed it to qualify two more times for the Intertoto Cup, in 1998 and 2001, but failed to re-qualify for the UEFA Cup.

After the departure of Antonetti in 2001, the club would not finish in the top ten again. They did reach the final of the Coupe de France in 2001–02; in their midfield was Michael Essien, who would go on to play for Lyon and Chelsea.[12] Another player groomed by Bastia was defender Alex Song, who later played for Arsenal and Barcelona.[13]

Between 2002 and 2005, Bastia was managed by Robert Nouzaret, Gerard Gili, François Ciccolini, and lastly the duo of Michel Padovani and Eric Durand. Each failed to take the team to the top ten, the final league placing actually falling each year (see Section championship history), despite the first team featuring the likes of Tony Vairelles, Florian Maurice, Franck Silvestre, Lilian Laslandes (all internationals) and Cyril Jeunechamp.

In the winter break of the 2004–05 season, the club fell into the relegation zone. Bastia recruited Christian Karembeu, member of the 1998 World Cup-winning France team, but Bastia would still be relegated to Ligue 2 at the end of the season after 11 consecutive years in Ligue 1.

The Descent Below

In 2005, the club was relegated to Ligue 2. Five years later, Bastia was in serious danger of descent into the Championnat National. Bastia was officially relegated to the National on 7 May 2010, following a draw (0–0) with Tours at the 37th matchday of Ligue 2.[14]

On 6 July 2010, the club was administratively relegated to Championnat de France amateur by the Direction Nationale du Contrôle de Gestion (DNCG). The club actually had a deficit of €1.2 million, which was filled by grants from local governments (Territorial Community of Corsica, the General Council of Haute-Corse).[15] On 23 July 2010, the Federal Council of the French Football Federation authorised Bastia to play in the 2010–11 season, as requested by the National Olympic Committee and French sports (CNOSF) after the DNCG had refused.[16]

Despite this disrupted pre-season, Bastia performed well in the transfer window, with no fewer than six rookies. As for departures, there is mainly the transfer of Florent Ghisolfi (Reims) and Christophe Gaffory (Vannes) as well as Pierre-Yves André who decided to end his career.[17]

The rise in Ligue 2

Faruk Hadžibegić's was fired from the coaching job after poor results, and the job passed instead to Frédéric Hantz.[18] On 22 April 2011, Bastia officially earned its place in Ligue 2 after a game against Frejus-Saint Raphael.[19] No fewer than 500 townsfolk had made the trip. On 7 May 2011, Bastia is the National champion, following a victory over Créteil by 2 goals to one, with Bastia finishing with a record tally of 91 points and unbeaten at home throughout the campaign. Sporting was leading at the half, but equalised by David Suarez, and Idrissa Sylla allowed Bastia to take the lead in the 92nd minute in a crazy atmosphere.[20] At the end of the match, the pitch at Armand Cesari was invaded by Bastia fans, happy to celebrate with their players and their coach, Frédéric Hantz, this new title.

Jérôme Rothen, Bastia in his first season with the league "best player" award and the league "team of the year" in took place.

Bastia back in Ligue 1

Bastia, newly promoted from the National, welcomed Jérôme Rothen, Toifilou Maoulida, François Marque, Ludovic Genest and Florian Thauvin into the club.[21] Bastia started off on a good note, falling off slightly in the autumn. From early February until the beginning of April, Bastia did not lose a single match.[22] On 23 April 2012, in a full Stadium Armand Cesari, Bastia virtually secured their place amongst the elite by winning against Châteauroux (2–1).[23] On 1 May 2012, Bastia became champion of Ligue 2,[24] 44 years after its first and only league title, with their victory over Metz at Armand Cesari. On 11 May 2012, Bastia won its last game of the season at home 2–1 against Nantes thanks to goals from Jérôme Rothen and David Suarez.[25] The club was also on a 2-year run of being undefeated at home. Bastia became part of the very exclusive club of teams undefeated at home in Europe. Several players played their last game against Nantes in the colours of Bastia, including David Suarez and Jacques-Désiré Périatambée.

Bastia won all the trophies UNFP for Ligue 2. Jérôme Rothen, best player, Macedo Novaes, best goalkeeper, and Frédéric Hantz, best coach, who placed five players in the team line-up (Macedo Novaes, Féthi Harek, Wahbi Khazri, Sadio Diallo and Jérôme Rothen).[26]

Stadium

Stade Armand Cesari.

Stade Armand Cesari, also known as Stade Furiani, is the main football stadium in Corsica. It is located in Furiani, and is used by SC Bastia. In 1992, the stadium hosted the semi-finals of the Coupe de France during which a temporary grandstand collapsed, killing 18 people and injuring nearly 3,000.[27]

Totally obsolete and even dangerous (barbed wire around the ground, dilapidated stands), the stadium hosted the 1978 UEFA Cup Final. The stadium's capacity was then less than 12,000 seats, in precarious conditions, heavy rain having fallen on Corsica that day, turning the ground into a quagmire, which handicapped the outcome of this decisive match (0–0).[27] The crowd of 15,000 spectators announced appears exaggerated, but given the fervor around Corsica for the game, many fans did not hesitate to stand up, packed tightly, to attend the game. The record attendance at the stadium was set on 1 September 2012, when 15,505 people saw Bastia lose against St. Etienne (0–3) in league matches.[27][28] Behind it the following record was set in 1978, when 15,000 people saw Bastia draw against PSV Eindhoven (0–0, 1978) in UEFA Cup final matches.[27]

Colours and badge

For the 2011–12 season, the club decided to change the logo. This is the explanation; "1- Replacing the name "SCB". Spoken in the aisles of Armand Cesari since its inception. "Bastia" is the club of the city. 2- To recall the historic jersey from 1978, the shield has a moor's head, from the Testa Mora Flag. 3- It also reappeared as in the 70s and the heyday of the club. 4- The dominant color is blue. Always accompanied by white edging and black as official colours of the club since 1992."[29]

For the 2011–12 season, the club's kits were produced by Italian sportswear company, ,[30] and the main shirt sponsor is Oscaro.[31] As rumours had suggested, there was also a return to values that Bastia had chosen with two white stripes adorned with black edging and crest of the Testa Mora.[31]

Supporters

Bastia has a large number of supporters among Corsicans, and their supporters frequently display elements of Corsican nationalism, such as the frequent use of the local language and symbols,[32][33] and support for the island's independence.[34] The fans are known as the Furiani.

The fans have a rivalry with most mainland supporters however their most fierce rivals are Nice with whom they contest the Derby de la Mediterranée, although the derby can also refer to rivalries with Marseille and Monaco. They also have a rivalry with Parisian club PSG[35] due to political tensions between the capital and Corsica.

The other large rivalry is the Corsican derby with fellow islanders AC Ajaccio, and to a lesser extent Gazélec Ajaccio, with whom they compete over the dominance of the island.

Honours

Domestic

Champions (2): 1967–68, 2011–12
Champions (1): 2010–11
Champions (1): 1981
Runners-up (2): 1972, 2002
Runners-up (2): 1995, 2015
Champions (1): 1972
Champions (17): 1922, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1935, 1936, 1942, 1943, 1946, 1947, 1949, 1959, 1962, 1963[36]

Europe

Runners-up (1): 1978
Champions (1): 1997

Players

Current squad

As of 6 July 2017.[37]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 France GK Thomas Vincensini
2 Guinea MF Sadio Diallo
3 France DF Nicolas Saint-Ruf
5 France DF Sébastien Squillaci
10 France MF Lyes Houri
12 Mali MF Abdoulaye Keita
14 Algeria MF Mehdi Mostefa
16 France GK Jean-Louis Leca
No. Position Player
29 France DF Gilles Cioni
30 France GK Alexis Thébaux
Ivory Coast DF Ismaël Diallo
France MF Hugo Magnetti
France FW Nafoual Mesbah
France FW Julien Romain

Reserve squad

Managers

Name[38] From To
Boumedienne Abderrhamane 1957 1961
François Fassone 1961 1963
Gyula Nagy 1963 1964
André Strappe 1964 1965
Gyula Nagy 1965 1966
Lucien Jasseron 1966 1969
Rachid Mekhloufi 1969 1969
Edmond Delfour and Rachid Mekhloufi 1969 1970
Edmond Delfour 1970 1970
Gyula Nagy 1970 1971
Jean Vincent Feb 28, 1971 Oct 31, 1971
Pierre Cahuzac Nov 1971 1979
Jean-Pierre Destrumelle 1979 1980
Antoine Redin 1980 1985
Alain Moizan Aug 31, 1985 Nov 30, 1985
Antoine Redin 1986 1986
Roland Gransart 1986 1991
René Exbrayat 1991 1992
Léonce Lavagne 1992 1994
Frédéric Antonetti Oct 2, 1994 1998
Henryk Kasperczak 1998 Oct 18, 1998
Laurent Fournier Oct 19, 1998 April 15, 1999
José Pasqualetti April 15, 1999 June 30, 1999
Frédéric Antonetti 1999 2001
Robert Nouzaret 2001 2002
Gérard Gili 2002 2004
François Ciccolini 2004 April 12, 2005
Michel Padovani and Eric Durand April 2005 2005
Bernard Casoni 2005 2009
Philippe Anziani July 1, 2009[39] Nov 25, 2009
Michel Padovani (caretaker) Nov 26, 2009 Dec 8, 2009
Faruk Hadžibegić Dec 9, 2009 June 30, 2010
Frédéric Hantz July 1, 2010 May 17, 2014
Claude Makélélé May 24, 2014 Nov 3, 2014
Ghislain Printant Nov 27, 2014 Jan 28, 2016
François Ciccolini Jan 28, 2016 Feb 27, 2017
Rui Almeida Feb 27, 2017 June 26, 2017
Réginald Ray June 27, 2017 present

References

  1. Le Stade Armand Cesari
  2. Bastia 2–1 Châteauroux : la revue de presse, SC Bastia, 23 April 2012 (in French).
  3. Le Sporting à la relance, SC Bastia, 24 August 2010 (in French).
  4. Staff technique, SC Bastia. Retrieved 29 July 2012 (in French).
  5. Jérôme Rothen : « mon premier maillot ? Celui de Claude Papi », SC Bastia, 26 May 2011 (in French).
  6. Thierry Berthou, Dictionnaire historique des clubs de football français, Tome 1 : Abbeville – Montpellier, Éditions Pages de Foot, 1999, p. 60
  7. http://www.les-sports.info/football-championnat-de-france-d1-38eme-journee-1976-1977-resultats-s1-c0-b0-g6-t19-u62-m16906.html
  8. Following this, the leaders of this blessed time decide to renew the following year in July and August 1979 the lawn of this legendary stadium, also with the study and installation of new drains that will remove this "swamp" which prevented the team to get a decent result in the decisive match.
  9. Huit saisons en D2, SC Bastia. Retrieved 29 July 2012 (in French).
  10. D1 1995–1996 buteurs, France Football.
  11. Intertoto et UEFA 1997, SC Bastia. Retrieved 29 July 2012 (in French).
  12. "Essien turns down PSG". BBC Sport:African Football. BBC. 2 July 2003. Retrieved 5 April 2007.
  13. "Alex Song completes move to Barcelona from Arsenal". BBC Sport. 20 August 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
  14. Une page se tourne, SC Bastia, 8 May 2010 (in French).
  15. 1 million € pour Bastia, Le Figaro, 13 July 2010 (in French).
  16. Bastia maintenu, Le Figaro, 23 July 2010 (in French).
  17. "Le point sur l'effectif" (in French). SC Bastia.net. 20 June 2010. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  18. "Fréderic Hantz au Sporting !" (in French). SC Bastia.net. 21 May 2010. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  19. "Bastia retrouve la Ligue 2" (in French). L'Equipe. 22 April 2011. Retrieved 22 April 2011.
  20. "Bastia champion, Amiens toujours pas en Ligue 2" (in French). Foot-National. 7 May 2011. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
  21. "Les cinq recrues présentées" (in French). scbastia.net. 9 August 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2012.
  22. L'Monaco en pleine ascension, Ligue de Football Professionnel, 13 April 2012 (in French).
  23. Le SC Bastia y'est presque!, Ligue de Football Professionnel, 23 April 2012 (in French).
  24. Le SC Bastia champion!, Ligue de Football Professionnel, 1 May 2012 (in French).
  25. The Champagne en fête!, Ligue de Football Professionnel, 11 May 2012 (in French).
  26. "Bastia rafle tous les prix !" (in French). SC Bastia.net. 14 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  27. 1 2 3 4 U Stade Armand Cesari, SC Bastia. Retrieved 30 July 2012 (in French).
  28. Les échos autour de Bastia-Saint-Etienne, SC Bastia, 2 September 2012 (in French).
  29. Le nouveau logo, SC Bastia, 7 June 2011 (in French).
  30. et le Sporting s’associent, SC Bastia, 7 June 2011 (in French).
  31. 1 2 Les nouveaux maillots présentés, SC Bastia, 27 June 2011 (in French).
  32. http://www.ultras-tifo.net/news/2864-ogc-nice-bastia-18102014.html
  33. http://www.getfootballnewsfrance.com/2014/sc-bastia-release-statement-following-violent-incidents-at-the-allianz-riviera-last-night/
  34. http://hooliganstv.com/ultras-bastia-and-ajaccio-united-in-corsican-demonstrations-for-independence-03-12-2014/
  35. http://www.ultras-tifo.net/news/3388-riots-psg-bastia-11042015.html
  36. Le palmares, SC Bastia. Retrieved 29 July 2012 (in French).
  37. "U Gruppu 2017–2018" (in Corsican). scbastia.corsica. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
  38. France – Trainers of First and Second Division Clubs
  39. Bastia: Anziani entraîneur
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