Somali African National Union

Somali African National Union
الاتحاد الافريقي الوطني الصومالي
Headquarters Banaadir
Ideology Somali nationalism
Political position Centre-right

Somali African National Union (SANU) (Arabic: الاتحاد الافريقي الوطني الصومالي‎‎)[1] was an early political party in Somalia. It represented the coastal Banaadir region.[2]

History

The Somali African Union was established during the pre-independence period. It was originally known as the Hamar Youth Club, and had a predominantly Benadiri constituency. The party was at the time the only political ally of the larger Somali Youth League (SYL). Both parties supported a ten-year trusteeship period during which the Somali territories would be prepared for independence, followed by the re-unification of Somali land in a Greater Somalia. However, the parties emphasized that the Four-Power Commission should administer the transitional trusteeship body rather than the Italian or Ethiopian authorities.[3]

In the 1960s, the Hamar Youth Club changed its name to the Somali African National Union (SANU).[3] SANU and other parties competed for 123 parliament seats, taking part in the Somali parliamentary elections of 1964. In the general elections held in March 1969, it took home 6 seats.[4]

The Somali African National Union later split into several political factions. As of 2001, its acronym was the Somali National Union (SNU).[3]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Somali African National Union". Markacadeey. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  2. ↑ Jama, Hassan Ali. Who Cares About Somalia: Hassan's Ordeal ; Reflections on a Nation's Future. Berlin: Schiler, 2005. p. 131
  3. 1 2 3 Ali, Salah Mohamed (2005). Huddur & the History of Southern Somalia. Nahda Bookshop Publisher. p. 394.
  4. ↑ Potholm, Christian P. (1970). Four African political systems. Prentice-Hall. pp. 228–229.
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