Solar eclipse of July 10, 1972
Solar eclipse of July 10, 1972 | |
---|---|
Map | |
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Total |
Gamma | 0.6872 |
Magnitude | 1.0379 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Duration | 156 sec (2 m 36 s) |
Coordinates | 63°30′N 94°12′W / 63.5°N 94.2°W |
Max. width of band | 175 km (109 mi) |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 19:46:38 |
References | |
Saros | 126 (45 of 72) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9448 |
A total solar eclipse occurred on July 10, 1972. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.
It was visible as a total eclipse across northeastern Asia and northern Canada, and as a partial eclipse across the United States.
Related eclipses
Solar eclipses of 1971-1974
Each member in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.
Note: Partial solar eclipses on February 25, 1971 and August 20, 1971 occur in the next lunar year set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 1971-1974 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||
Saros | Map | Saros | Map | |
116 | July 22, 1971 Partial |
121 | January 16, 1972 Annular | |
126 | July 10, 1972 Total |
131 | January 4, 1973 Annular | |
136 | June 30, 1973 Total |
141 | December 24, 1973 Annular | |
146 | June 20, 1974 Total |
151 | December 13, 1974 Partial |
Saros 126
It is a part of Saros cycle 126, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 71 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on March 10, 1179. It contains annular eclipses from June 4, 1323 through April 4, 1810 and hybrid eclipses from April 14, 1828 through May 6, 1864. It contains total eclipses from May 17, 1882 through August 23, 2044. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on May 3, 2459. The longest duration of central eclipse (annular or total) was 5 minutes, 46 seconds of annularity on November 22, 1593. The longest duration of totality was 2 minutes, 36 seconds on July 10, 1972.[1]
Series members 39–49 occur between 1901 and 2100 | ||
---|---|---|
39 | 40 | 41 |
June 8, 1918 |
June 19, 1936 |
June 30, 1954 |
42 | 43 | 44 |
July 10, 1972 |
July 22, 1990 |
August 1, 2008 |
45 | 46 | 47 |
August 12, 2026 |
August 23, 2044 |
September 3, 2062 |
48 | 49 | |
September 13, 2080 |
September 25, 2098 |
Metonic series
The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days).
21 eclipse events, progressing from north to south between July 11, 1953 and July 11, 2029 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
July 10-11 | April 29-30 | February 15-16 | December 4 | September 21-23 |
116 | 118 | 120 | 122 | 124 |
July 11, 1953 |
April 30, 1957 |
February 15, 1961 |
December 4, 1964 |
September 22, 1968 |
126 | 128 | 130 | 132 | 134 |
July 10, 1972 |
April 29, 1976 |
February 16, 1980 |
December 4, 1983 |
September 23, 1987 |
136 | 138 | 140 | 142 | 144 |
July 11, 1991 |
April 29, 1995 |
February 16, 1999 |
December 4, 2002 |
September 22, 2006 |
146 | 148 | 150 | 152 | 154 |
July 11, 2010 |
April 29, 2014 |
February 15, 2018 |
December 4, 2021 |
September 21, 2025 |
156 | ||||
July 11, 2029 |
In popular culture
Carly Simon's December 1972 pop hit "You're So Vain" contains the lyric "Then you flew your Learjet up to Nova Scotia to see the total eclipse of the sun." In that Simon stated later that she wrote the lyrics to this song in 1971, it is likely that this was a reference to the eclipse whose path of totality crossed Nova Scotia on March 7, 1970, rather than to this eclipse.
Notes
- ↑ Solar_Saros_series_126, accessed October 2010
References
- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
- Foto solar eclipse of July 10, 1972 in Russia
- Foto solar eclipse of July 10, 1972 in Russia (2)
- Image solar eclipse of July 10, 1972
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