Slaven Bilić

Slaven Bilić

Bilić during a West Ham press conference in 2015
Personal information
Full name Slaven Bilić
Date of birth (1968-09-11) 11 September 1968
Place of birth Split, SFR Yugoslavia
Height 1.89 m (6 ft 2 12 in)
Playing position Defender
Club information
Current team
West Ham United (manager)
Youth career
1977–1988 Hajduk Split
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1988–1993 Hajduk Split 109 (13)
1988Primorac (loan) 13 (1)
1988–1989Šibenik (loan) 33 (7)
1993–1996 Karlsruher SC 54 (5)
1996–1997 West Ham United 49 (2)
1997–1999 Everton 28 (0)
1999–2000 Hajduk Split 9 (0)
Total 294 (28)
National team
1992–1999 Croatia 44 (3)
Teams managed
2001–2002 Hajduk Split
2004–2006 Croatia U21
2006–2012 Croatia
2012–2013 Lokomotiv Moscow
2013–2015 Beşiktaş
2015– West Ham United
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only.

Slaven Bilić (pronounced [slâʋen bǐːlit͡ɕ]; born 11 September 1968) is a retired Croatian professional footballer and current manager of Premier League club West Ham United.

Bilić began his career in 1988 with his hometown club Hajduk Split, later having successful spells with Karlsruher SC in Germany and West Ham United and Everton in England before retiring from active football in 2001. At the international level, Bilić served as one of Croatia's most consistent defenders during the tenure of coach Miroslav Blažević, earning 44 caps between 1992 and 1999 and playing in UEFA Euro 1996 and the 1998 FIFA World Cup, helping the team to third place at the latter tournament.

Following his playing retirement in 2001 at Hajduk Split, Bilić coached the team in the second half of the 2001–02 season. Between 2004 and 2006, he managed the Croatian under-21 team before taking over the senior national side from Zlatko Kranjčar in August 2006. He led the team to the quarter-finals of 2008 European championship and left after the next edition four years later. He was praised for his long-standing service to the national side and credited with successfully overseeing the introduction of a series of young players from the under-21 squad to the senior side.[1][2] He left for the Russian club Lokomotiv Moscow,[3] and then went to Turkey to manage Beşiktaş[4] for two seasons before becoming West Ham manager in June 2015.

Playing career

Early life and Hajduk Split

Almost all Hajduk juniors went to the Economics School, so Bilić wanted to go as well. There were no classical grammar schools in Split, so he enrolled in information, journalism and documentary studies (INDOK). All throughout high school, Bilić ended up with the highest grades, so he graduated with Matura. His favorite subjects were math and history. When he was choosing where to enroll in college, he already knew he would be a footballer. After graduating from high school, he completed his law school in Split, where his father was the dean.[5]

As a Hajduk player, he was on loan for half a year at NK Primorac from Stobreč, and for half a year in NK Šibenik and for another year in Šibenik who fought for the first place spot in the Second league.[6] Bilić, as center half, scored seven goals and played for the national team. Petar Nadoveza called him up for three matches: in Skopje, Niš and Mostar. He scroed two goals and was declared man of the match in all three matches.[7]

Bilić became the target of clubs such as Dinamo Zagreb, Red Star Belgrade and FK Partizan who all wanted to acquire the young defender. He helped his club win the 1990–91 Yugoslav Cup before the dismantling of the Yugoslav league. During the first season of the newly founded Croatian First Football League, Hajduk won the league and Super Cup. One season later, they also secured the Croatian Cup.[8]

West Ham United

In January 1996, Harry Redknapp, manager of English Premier League club West Ham United, brought him to the club for a fee of £1.3 million,[9] setting the club's record for highest fee paid for an incoming player. He made his debut on 12 February 1996 in a 0–1 away win against London rivals Tottenham Hotspur. Bilić's shot was saved by Tottenham goalkeeper Ian Walker only for West Ham's Dani, another debutant, to divert the ball into the Tottenham goal.[10][11]

Bilić scored three goals in his time with West Ham: two in the Premier League, against Liverpool and Sunderland, and one in the League Cup against Barnet, heading-in from a Stan Lazaridis corner, his first for the club.[10][12] He played 13 games in the 1995–96 season and 41 in the 1996–97 season, a season which also saw him voted a runner-up, to Julian Dicks, for the Hammer of the Year award.[10][13]

In March 1997, Everton manager Joe Royle brokered a £4.5 million move, with Bilić claiming he had a debt of loyalty to West Ham to stay with the club until the end of the season to ensure they were not relegated.[14] West Ham finished in 14th place, two points above the relegation places.[15]

Everton

Bilić turned out for Everton in August 1997 after assuring himself of new manager Howard Kendall's full support. He initially brought some class to the Toffees' backline, but his season was marred by bookings that saw him miss several games through suspension.[14]

After his exertions in the 1998 World Cup, Bilić revealed a nagging groin strain that required rest and treatment, which he took back home in Croatia.[14] After missing the first quarter of the season, Bilić was left wondering if he would get back into the Everton side managed by Walter Smith. He did so and showed some good form but could never fully establish himself due to injuries and suspensions.[14]

Everton released Bilić in July 1999. Just two days later, Bilić signed up with his home club Hajduk Split, where he briefly played until retiring.[14] He led Hajduk as team captain to their first trophy in five years winning the Croatian Cup.[16]

International career

Bilić made his international debut on 5 July 1992 in a friendly match against Australia in witch they lost 1–0 at Olympic Park Stadium.[17]

Bilić went into the 1998 World Cup with Croatia, where the team were the surprise package of the tournament, falling in the semi-finals to hosts France. Croatia finished in third place after winning the playoff game.[14]

Bilić was involved in controversy during the tournament for the role he played in the dismissal of Laurent Blanc in the semi-final with France. With Croatia behind, a free kick was awarded which saw Bilić marking the French defender. He held Blanc and to free himself, Blanc pushed Bilić, making contact with his chin and chest. Bilić fell to the ground clutching his forehead. Bilić later admitted that he was acting, and went down only after encouragement from teammate Igor Štimac. Blanc was sent off and missed the World Cup final through suspension.[14] Bilić did not apologize but did say, "I swear if I could change that so [Blanc] could play in the final, I would."[18]

Managerial career

Early days

As a shareholder in his hometown club, Hajduk Split, he temporarily agreed to manage them until the club found a replacement manager. Having admitted that the adrenaline inspired him, he reportedly received guidance after travelling Europe and visiting Arsène Wenger and Marcello Lippi.[19]

Croatia

Bilić was appointed head coach of the senior national team on 25 July 2006, succeeding Zlatko Kranjčar after the unsuccessful 2006 World Cup. His assistants included former teammates Aljoša Asanović, Robert Prosinečki, Nikola Jurčević, and Marijan Mrmić. One of his first actions in charge of the squad was the promotion of three players from the U-21 squad: Eduardo, Luka Modrić and Vedran Ćorluka, who would all eventually enjoy impressive success and make transfers to the Premier League. The team's first official game under Bilić was the 0–2 friendly win in Livorno against Italy, while Bilić's first competitive game was the 0–0 draw in Moscow against Russia in the opener for their Euro 2008 qualifying campaign. Many criticized this result due to Bilić's suspension of Darijo Srna, Ivica Olić and Boško Balaban who escaped from camp three days before the match and went to the night club Fontana in Zagreb. It is likely that no one would have found out, but there was a gunfight and a police intervention.[20]

Further in the Euro 2008 qualifiers, he led Croatia to a very successful campaign in a group consisting of England, Russia, Israel, Macedonia, Estonia, and Andorra. Bilić managed to lead Croatia to a first-place finish in Group E, most notably masterminding home and away victories against England, who consequently didn't qualify and sacked their then-manager Steve McClaren.[19]

At the Euro 2008 tournament itself, where he was the youngest coach, Bilić and the rest of his squad had to participate with a "handicap" as they were without their star striker Eduardo, who sustained a serious injury a few months earlier. Nonetheless, Bilić led his side to an outstanding achievement as they won all three group stage games of the competition, taking maximum points in the group for the first time in their history, which included an impressive 2–1 victory over eventual finalists Germany. Even his side's second string reserve side was seen to be too strong for their final group opponents Poland, who they beat 1–0 due to an Ivan Klasnić goal.[21]

Croatia soon became labelled as favourites for the tournament, but they would soon suffer an exit in the quarter finals against Turkey. Though he admitted that the defeat would haunt him and his squad for the rest of their lives.[22]

Croatia opened their tournament campaign with a comfortable 3–1 victory over The Republic of Ireland, with striker Mario Mandžukić scoring twice. Mandžukić continued his run at the tournament with an equalizer in the 1–1 draw against Italy, which was marred by controversial fan reactions and referee decisions from English official Howard Webb. The team ultimately faced a complicated scenario in the buildup to their final group game against reigning champions Spain. Croatia were ultimately succumbed to a 1–0 defeat. Moments before Jesus Navas scored the game's only goal, Vedran Ćorluka was the victim of a neck-tie tackle by Spain defensive midfielder Sergio Busquets on a corner kick which removed Ćorluka from a goal scoring opportunity in the penalty box. The late Spanish goal, along with Italy's victory over The Republic of Ireland, forced Croatia to exit the tournament in the group stage. However, the team subsequently garnered widespread domestic praise for their tournament performance, and were greeted by a large crowd upon their return. Upon his formal departure, Bilić was also praised for his long-standing service to the national side. Domestic media outlet Jutarnji List labelled him as Croatia's only manager to depart on such positive terms and credited him for his strong revival of the national side during his six-year tenure.[1]

Lokomotiv Moscow

On 14 May 2012, it was confirmed that Bilić had signed a coaching contract with the Russian club Lokomotiv Moscow.[3] Upon the confirmation of signing, Lokomotiv chairman Olga Smorodskaya stated that Lokomotiv had tough competition in signing Bilić, as he was targeted by many clubs around Europe who wanted to sign him as their new manager.[23] Bilić took over the team after the Euro 2012 tournament had finished. His assistants included former teammates and former assistants during his tenure as manager in national team Aljoša Asanović and Nikola Jurčević. Upon his arrival he made his first big signing for the team, signing his ex-Croatian international player Vedran Ćorluka from Tottenham Hotspur for a fee of £5.5million. His first official match as the new Lokomotiv manager came on 20 July 2012 in away match against Mordoviya Saransk, ending in 3–2 win for Lokomotiv. Bilić's first season as a manager ended with the Lokomotiv's worst league result, ninth place, since the establishment of Russian championship in 1992. Bilić accepted responsibility for Lokomotiv's failure and was sacked on 18 June 2013.[24]

Bilić managing West Ham United

Beşiktaş

After leaving Lokomotiv, Bilić entered talks to take over as Beşiktaş manager. The deal was confirmed on 26 June 2013 after an agreement to a three-year contract worth 4.8 million. Bilić signed the contract on 28 June 2013.[4] On 22 September 2013, Bilić was sent-off from the bench by referee Fırat Aydınus during the İstanbul Derby against Galatasaray after Bilić had complained about the amount of time added by the referee.[25] Beşiktaş President Fikret Orman announced on 21 May 2015 that Bilić would leave the club at the end of the 2014–15 season.[26]

West Ham United

Bilić was appointed manager of English Premier League club West Ham United on 9 June 2015 on a three-year contract.[27] In his first Premier League game, West Ham beat Arsenal 0–2 at the Emirates.[28] Three weeks later, he became the first manager to lead West Ham to victory against Liverpool at Anfield since 1963.[29] On 19 September 2015, Bilić led West Ham to a third successive away win 1–2 against Manchester City. It was the first time the Hammers have won three successive Premier League away games since September 2007,[30] only three other sides have recorded away wins at Arsenal, Liverpool and Manchester City in the same Premier League season—Everton (1995–96), Manchester United (2004–05) and Chelsea (2005–06).[31] In Bilić's first season as manager, West Ham finished seventh in the Premier League. The team broke several records for the club in the Premier League era, including the highest number of points with 62, the highest number of goals in a season with 65, a positive goal difference for the first time in the Premier League with +14, the least number of games lost in a season with eight and the lowest number of away defeats with five.[32] Following Manchester United's win in the 2016 FA Cup Final, West Ham took their UEFA Europa League place and qualified for the third qualifying round of the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League.[33]

Managerial statistics

As of 21 May 2017[34]
Team From To Record
GWDLWin %
Hajduk Split 2001 2002 16 11 3 2 068.75
Croatia U-21 2004 2006 19 8 4 7 042.11
Croatia 2006 2012 65 42 15 8 064.62
Lokomotiv Moscow 2012 2013 32 13 7 12 040.63
Beşiktaş 2013 2015 91 47 22 22 051.65
West Ham United 2015 Present 97 37 27 33 038.14
Total 320 158 78 84 049.38

Management style

Bilić has said in a post tournament interview that he and his players compiled and studied many games of their opponents to become very well prepared for tough matches.[35]

Known to be a big fan of music, Bilić relates his teams motivation to such, often encouraging them to listen to inspiring music before and after games. He went on to state "I cannot do my job without music, I need it to relax."[36]

Personal life

Along with his native Croatian, Bilić is fluent in German, Italian and English, while he also holds a degree in law.[37] As a big fan of rock music, he plays rhythm guitar with his favoured red Gibson Explorer and is a member of Rawbau, a Croatian rock group.[38] In 2008, the band recorded a song for Croatia's performance at Euro 2008 called "Vatreno ludilo" ("Fiery Madness").[39] Bilić has identified himself as a socialist, and has said, "If you know to share what you own, you live happily and with honor. I am a true socialist. I know I can't save the world on my own; but if there is a struggle against unjustness, I always prefer to be on the frontline, and that is my attitude toward life."[40]

Honours

Player

Club

Hajduk Split[41]

International

Croatia

Individual

Orders

References

  1. 1 2 "Ponosni smo sto smo imali bas ovakvog Slavena Bilica". Jutarnji List. 20 June 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  2. Rupnik, Borna (10 May 2012). "Slaven Bilić objavio popis za pripreme i potvrdio odlazak na kraju Europskog prvenstva". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved 11 May 2012.
  3. 1 2 Славен Билич – новый главный тренер "Локомотива" (in Russian). FC Lokomotiv Moscow. 14 May 2012.
  4. 1 2 Mihaela, Bradovski (25 June 2013). "Turski mediji: Slaven Bilić je novi trener Bešiktaša" (in Croatian). Sportnet.hr. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
  5. "S četiri godine prestao je govoriti, ali mana je postala njegova pobjeda" (in Croatian). http://www.jutarnji.hr. 24 April 2008. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  6. "Tužan trenutak za proslavu 80 godina kluba: "HNL nije isti bez Šibenika"" (in Croatian). index.hr. 19 December 2012.
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  10. 1 2 3 "Welcome to the Wonderful World of West Ham United Statistics — Slaven Bilic". www.westhamstats.info. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  11. Moore, Glenn (13 February 1996). "Football: Dani buoys West Ham on debut". The Independent. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  12. "Bilic gets on his bike to save Hammers". www.freelibrary.com. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  13. "Green is Hammer of the Year". www.whufc.com. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Club Connector:Slaven Bilic". www.evertonfc.com. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
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  18. Wallace, Sam Wallace (11 October 2006). "Croatian rocker who wants to roll over Rooney". The Independent. London: Independent News & Media. Retrieved 15 January 2016.
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  33. "Hammers qualify for UEFA Europa League". www.whufc.com. 21 May 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
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  41. "Happy Birthday to you!". FIFA.com. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
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