Skeneidae
Skeneidae | |
---|---|
Two views of a shell of Skenea catenoides | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Clade: | Vetigastropoda |
Superfamily: | Trochoidea |
Family: | Skeneidae Clark W., 1851 |
Type genus | |
Skenea Fleming, 1824 | |
Genera and species | |
See text | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Skeneinae Clark W., 1851 |
The Skeneidae are a family of minute to small marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Trochoidea.[1]
The former subfamily Skeneinae (in the family Turbinidae) was loosely defined. Recent molecular evidence suggests that a number of these genera in Skeneinae probably belong to other families altogether, so many of these assignments must be regarded as provisional.[2][3] The subfamily Skeneidae has been upgraded to the status of family Skeneidae, comprising most genera formerly in the subfamily Skeneinae. But even then, the family Skeneidae represents a polyphyletic, “skeneimorph” assemblage.[4] It should be pruned of many genera which would go to the superfamily Seguenzioidea according to Kano (2008) [5] Until a researcher formally assigns them to a seguenzioid family in the literature, the database WoRMS prefers to keep them unchanged.
This family is assemblage of small to very small shells that lack a nacreous structure. The shells are white and show no color patterns.
Genera
- Bruceiella Warén & Bouchet, 1993
- Callodix Laseron, 1954
- Callomphala A. Adams & Angas, 1864
- Cirsonella Angas, 1877 - synonym: Tharsiella Bush, 1897
- Dasyskenea Fasulo & Cretella, 2003
- Didianema Woodring, 1928
- Dikoleps Hoisaeter, 1968
- Dillwynella Dall, 1889[6]
- Fucaria Warén & Bouchet, 1993
- Ganesa Jeffreys, 1883
- Haplocochlias Carpenter, 1864
- Iheyaspira Okutani, Sasaki & Tsuchida, 2000
- Leucorhynchia Crosse, 1867
- Liocarinia Laseron, 1954
- Liotella Iredale, 1915
- Lissomphalia Warén, 1992
- Lissospira Bush, 1897
- Lodderena Iredale, 1924
- Lodderia Tate, 1899
- Lopheliella Hoffman, van Heugten & Lavaleye, 2008
- Lophocochlias Pilsbry, 1921
- Mikro Warén, 1996
- Munditiella Kuroda & Habe, 1954
- Parisanda Laseron, 1954
- Partubiola Iredale, 1936
- Parviturbo Pilsbry & McGinty, 1945
- Philorene Oliver, 1915
- Pondorbis Bartsch, 1915
- Protolira Warén & Bouchet, 1993
- Pseudorbis Monterosato, 1884
- Rotostoma Laseron, 1954
- Skenea Fleming, 1825 - type genus
- Skeneoides Warén, 1992
- Tasmocrossea Dell, 1952
- Tholostoma Laseron, 1958
- Zalipais Iredale, 1915
- Genera moved to other families
- Bathyxylophila B. A. Marshall, 1988: moved to family Larocheidae Finlay, 1927
- Conradia A. Adams, 1860: moved to the family Crosseolidae Hickman, 2013
- Crossea A. Adams, 1865: moved to the family Crosseolidae Hickman, 2013
- Crosseola Iredale, 1924: moved to the family Crosseolidae Hickman, 2013
- Genera brought into synonymy
- Chunula Thiele, 1925: synonym of Granigyra Dall, 1889
- Crosseia P. Fischer, 1885: synonym of Crossea A. Adams, 1865
- Gottoina A. Adams, 1863: synonym of Conradia A. Adams, 1860
- Helisalia Laseron, 1954: synonym of Omalogyra Jeffreys, 1859
- Lapidicola Egorova, 1972: synonym of Lissotesta Iredale, 1915
- Porcupinia Cossmann, 1900: synonym of Cirsonella Angas, 1877
- Skeneia [sic]: synonym of Skenea Fleming, 1825
- Tharsiella Bush, 1897: synonym of Cirsonella Angas, 1877
- Tharsis Jeffreys, 1883:synonym of Cirsonella Angas, 1877
External links
References
- 1 2 Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2013). Skeneidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=558146 on 2013-09-30
- ↑ Kano, Yasunori (January 2008). "Vetigastropod phylogeny and a new concept of Seguenzioidea: independent evolution of copulatory organs in the deep-sea habitats". Zoologica Scripta. 37 (1): 1–21. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2007.00316.x.
- ↑ Kano, Yasunori; Chikyu, Eri; Warén, Anders (2009). "Morphological, ecological and molecular characterization of the enigmatic planispiral snail genus Adeuomphalus (Vetigastropoda: Seguenzioidea)". Journal of Molluscan Studies. 75 (4): 397–418. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyp037.
- ↑ Thomas Kunze, Martin Heß, Friederike Beck, Gerhard Haszprunar, Skeneimorph gastropods in Neomphalina and Vetigastropoda — A preliminary
- ↑ Y. Kano, Vetigastropod phylogeny and a new concept of Seguenzioidea: independent evolution of copulatory organs in the deep‐sea habitats; Zoologica Scripta 37, 2008
- ↑ WoRMS (2009). Dillwynella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413477 on 2010-04-19
- Hickman, C.S. & McLean, J.H. (1990) Systematic revision and suprageneric classification of trochacean gastropods.; Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County Science Series, 35, 1–169
- Warén, A. (1991) New and little known skeneimorph gastropods from the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic Ocean. Bollettino Malacologico, 27, 149–248.