1998 Commonwealth Games
Host city | Kuala Lumpur | ||
---|---|---|---|
Country | Malaysia | ||
Motto |
Bersama-sama Gemilangkannya (Together we'll glorify this moment) | ||
Nations participating | 69 | ||
Athletes participating | 3638 | ||
Events | 214 in 15 sports | ||
Opening ceremony | 11 September 1998 | ||
Closing ceremony | 21 September 1998 | ||
Officially opened by | Prime Minister of Malaysia Mahathir Mohamad | ||
Officially closed by | Elizabeth II | ||
Athlete's Oath | Shalin Zulkifli | ||
Queen's Baton Final Runner | Koh Eng Tong | ||
Main venue | National Stadium, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | ||
|
The 1998 Commonwealth Games (Malay: Sukan Komanwel 1998), officially known as the XVI Commonwealth Games (Malay: Sukan Komanwel ke-16), was a multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 11 to 21 September 1998 with 214 events in 15 sports featured in the games. The 1998 games were the first held in an Asian country and the last Commonwealth Games of the 20th century. This was also the first time the games took place in a nation with a head of state other than the Head of the Commonwealth, and the first time the games were held in a non-English speaking nation. 3638 athletes from 69 Commonwealth member nations participated at the games with 34 of them collected medals. For the first time ever, the games included team sports. The other bid from the 1998 games came from Adelaide in Australia.[1]
Malaysia is the eighth nation to host the Commonwealth Games after Canada, England, Australia, New Zealand, Wales, Jamaica and Scotland. The games was opened by the Prime Minister of Malaysia, Mahathir Mohammad and closed by Head of the Commonwealth, Elizabeth II at the Bukit Jalil National Stadium.
The final medal tally was led by Australia, followed by Canada, England and host Malaysia. Several games records were broken during the games. With little or no controversy at all, the games were deemed generally successful, with the rising standards of competition amongst the Commonwealth member nations.
Overview
Opening ceremony
The 16th Commonwealth Games opening ceremony took place on 11 September 1998 at 17:30 MST (UTC+08:00). Contrary to tradition, the games were not officially opened by the Malaysian head of state, Yang di Pertuan Agong Tuanku Jaafar because he was unable to arrive to the stadium in time. Instead, the Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tun Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad, opened the games. The venue for the opening and closing ceremonies was the newly built National Stadium Bukit Jalil, a 100,000-spectator capacity stadium. The theme song "Malaysiaku Gemilang" was sung by Malaysian pop singers Norzila Binti Haji Aminuddin, Shahrul Anuar Zain, Siti Roziana Binti Zain, Shaheila binti Abdul Majid, Amy Mastura Binti Suhaimi, Ning Baizura binti Sheikh Hamzah, and Siti Nurhaliza Binti Tarudin—and many other Malaysian singers also performed. The games featured 15 sports with 3638 athletes as 69 teams were represented.
The theme of the opening ceremony was 'Unity towards Progress', which was conveyed through dance, music, and intricate human graphics. Malaysian schoolgirls unfurled hundreds of colourful umbrellas, and brightly attired performers danced. Approximately 5,000 volunteers displayed coloured cards which depicted sporting images, flags and messages that heralded the first Games in Asia in the 68 years since their inception. They created pictures of flags of the Commonwealth nations, scenes of Malaysian lifestyle, and depictions of Malaysian achievements just by changing the colour of their hand-held cards. The Singaporean delegation was jeered by the crowd during the parade of nations.[2]
The Queen's message was delivered in the Queen's Baton, which arrived in the main square of Kuala Lumpur on elephant-back at the start of the ceremonies, and was run in relay to the stadium while the athletes marched in. 1978 Commonwealth Games badminton gold medal winner Sylvia Ng took the last lap with the baton and handed it off to Koh Eng Tong, a weightlifter who won a gold medal in weightlifting for Malaya in the 1950 British Empire Games, to take the final few feet to Prince Edward.
The end of the ceremony featured fireworks of various colours and shapes—forming hoops, flowers, and fountains. The opening ceremony's broadcast concluded at 00:00 MST, later than the time originally planned at 23:00 MST.
Logo
The logo of the 1998 Commonwealth Games is an image of the national flower of Malaysia, the hibiscus (the bunga raya), the first games logo to introduce the colour yellow. (All previous logos had been red, white and blue to reflect the colours of the British Union Flag). The red, blue, white and yellow colours represents the colours of the Malaysian national flag and Malaysia as a confident, young, dynamic nation. The yellow pollens represent the six regions of the world that includes the 68 Commonwealth member nations.
Mascot
The official mascot of the 1998 Commonwealth Games is an Orang Utan named Wira (Malay for "warrior" or "hero"). The Orang Utan is the largest and probably the most intelligent primate in Asia which lives in the tropical rainforests of Malaysia. The adoption of Orang Utan as a games' mascot is to represent the friendly personality of Malaysia as a host, encapsulating the traditionally warm nature of its people, the nation and the land itself. As the mascot of the games, Wira characterises charm, intelligence, and sporting ability of the participating athletes.[3]
Sports overview
The host nation was thrilled at achieving its best ever haul of ten gold medals which has since been surpassed by its achievement in the 2010 Commonwealth Games, where Malaysia won twelve gold medals.
The 16th Commonwealth Games host newly introduced team sports of cricket, field hockey, netball and rugby sevens and individuals sports of ten-pin bowling and squash, while of athletics, badminton, boxing, cycling, gymnastics, lawn bowls, shooting, swimming and weightlifting to make a total of 15 sports contested.
In front of 20,000-fans at the Petaling Jaya Stadium, rugby sevens in particular were an enormous success with New Zealand collecting its 100th Commonwealth Games medal with a 21–12 win over plucky Fiji, (the reigning world champions). Man of the match was the giant Jonah Lomu who had worked tirelessly during the 10-minutes each way final.
Led by veteran star David Campese, Australia took the bronze beating Samoa 33–12.
In the squash event many had anticipated a close match between Michelle Martin and Sarah Fitz-Gerald who had both comfortably won their respective semi-finals. Fitz-Gerald had won the previous two years world open and Michelle the three prior to that and so it was with some surprise to many that Martin took the gold in three straight sets 9–0, 9–6, 9–5. Fitz-Gerald did avenge this defeat in the final of the world championship later that year, in what many people regard as the greatest women's final ever, coming back from 8–2 down in the fifth to retain her title.
Martin also teamed up with Craig Rowland to take the commonwealth mixed doubles gold.
Erika-Leigh Stirton took five of the six available gold medals in the rhythmic gymnastics only being beaten into second place in the team event in the hosts took gold.[4][5]
Closing ceremony
The games concluded on 21 September 1998. At the centre of the field, two "sports sculpture" performers rise gradually and show different athletic gestures slowly in the air, conveying the noble Commonwealth Games spirit. Other Malaysian dance were performed while the Main Stage in tune with the rhythm of the song form was primarily a Malaysia Day and Hari Merdeka entered the stadium, flew around the athletes and danced with all athletes in the stadium and millionaire marshals in tune with the rhythm of the song of folk music ethnics based in Kuala Lumpur forming a spectacular dance circle.
Finally, Malaysian festivals performers in festive clothes, millionaire performers of minority ethnic groups, Malaysian dance performances, millionaire collectors of launched red silk and Petronas Towers and Kuala Lumpur Tower performers threw the Wira lucky cloud yarn strips into the stadium, interacting with the athletes. At the same time, innumerable dazzling fireworks were launched from the top of the "bowl rim". Then, numerous fireworks formed a huge circle of fireworks, symbolising the successful conclusion of 1998 Commonwealth Games.
Participating teams
69 teams were represented at the 1998 Games.
(Teams competing for the first time are shown in bold).
- Anguilla
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Australia
- Bahamas
- Bangladesh
- Barbados
- Belize
- Bermuda
- Botswana
- British Virgin Islands
- Brunei
- Cameroon
- Canada
- Cayman Islands
- Cook Islands
- Cyprus
- Dominica
- England
- Falkland Islands
- Fiji
- Ghana
- Gibraltar
- Grenada
- Guernsey
- Guyana
- India
- Isle of Man
- Jamaica
- Jersey
- Kenya
- Kiribati
- Lesotho
- Malawi
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Malta
- Mauritius
- Montserrat
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Nauru
- New Zealand
- Norfolk Island
- Northern Ireland
- Pakistan
- Papua New Guinea
- Saint Helena and Dependencies
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Samoa
- Scotland
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Singapore
- Solomon Islands
- South Africa
- Sri Lanka
- Swaziland
- Tanzania
- The Gambia
- Tonga
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- Uganda
- Vanuatu
- Wales
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Venues
National Sports Complex, Malaysia
- National Stadium, Bukit Jalil—Opening/Closing Ceremony, Athletics
- Putra Stadium, (Indoor) Bukit Jalil—Gymnastics
- National Aquatic Centre—Swimming
- National Hockey Stadium—Hockey
- National Squash Centre—Squash
Bukit Kiara Sports Complex
- Juara Stadium—Netball
- National Lawn Bowls Centre—Lawn Bowls
Other venues
- Cheras Veledrome, Kuala Lumpur—Track cycling
- Kuala Lumpur Badminton Stadium—Badminton
- Mines Convention Centre—Weightlifting
- Shah Alam—Cycling road racing
- Malawati Stadium, Shah Alam—Boxing
- Pyramid Bowl, Sunway Pyramid, Subang Jaya—Tenpin bowling
- Petaling Jaya Stadium, Petaling Jaya—Rugby
- Langkawi International Shooting Range (Lisram) – Shooting
- PKNS Kelana Jaya - Cricket (Finals)
- Kelab Aman - Cricket (Heats, Bronze playoff)
- Kilat club - Cricket (Heats)
Sponsors
A total of 55 sponsors sponsored the games, including Malaysian state-owned entreprises.[7]
- Astro
- Bank Bumiputra Berhad
- Canon Inc.
- DRB-HICOM
- Leopex Sporting Goods
- Kodak
- Malaysia Airlines
- MasterCard
- Maybank
- Pensonic Group
- Nestlé
- PepsiCo
- Percetakan Nasional Malaysia Berhad
- Petronas
- Siemens
- Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme
- Faber-Castell
- Aramas Utama Holdings
- Extol Corporation
- Clipsal
- Electcoms
- Goldtronics
- Grace Distribution
- Permanis
- Macroworld
- Microsoft
- NetCard Corporation
- P.K. Electronics
- Royal Selangor
- Perodua
- Permodalan Nasional Berhad
- Selvex
- Sema Group
- Teknologi Ikram
- Unilever
- Konsortium Perkapalan Berhad
- Pos Malaysia
- Telekom Malaysia
- TH Alliance Asia Pacific
- Genting Group
- Sime Darby
- Antah Group
- Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange
- Malaysian Industrial Development Finance Berhad
- Colgate-Palmolive
- Island & Peninsular Berhad
- Sungei Way Group
- Ajinomoto
- Tenaga Nasional
- Chiyoda Corporation
- BP
- Tourism Publications Corporation
- IOI Group
- Golden Hope
Medal table
- Key
* Host nation (Malaysia)
Rank | CGA | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Australia (AUS) | 80 | 61 | 58 | 199 |
2 | England (ENG) | 36 | 47 | 53 | 136 |
3 | Canada (CAN) | 30 | 31 | 38 | 99 |
4 | Malaysia (MAS)* | 10 | 14 | 12 | 36 |
5 | South Africa (RSA) | 9 | 11 | 14 | 34 |
6 | New Zealand (NZL) | 8 | 7 | 20 | 34 |
7 | Kenya (KEN) | 8 | 5 | 4 | 16 |
8 | India (IND) | 7 | 10 | 8 | 25 |
9 | Jamaica (JAM) | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
10 | Wales (WAL) | 3 | 4 | 8 | 15 |
11 | Scotland (SCO) | 3 | 2 | 7 | 12 |
12 | Nauru (NRU) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
13 | Northern Ireland (NIR) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
14 | Zimbabwe (ZIM) | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
15 | Ghana (GHA) | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
16 | Mauritius (MRI) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
17 | Cyprus (CYP) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Tanzania (TAN) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
20 | Bahamas (BAH) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Mozambique (MOZ) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
22 | Barbados (BAR) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
23 | Lesotho (LES) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
24 | Cameroon (CMR) | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
25 | Namibia (NAM) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
26 | Seychelles (SEY) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
27 | Sri Lanka (SRI) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
28 | Bermuda (BER) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Fiji (FIJ) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Isle of Man (IOM) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Pakistan (PAK) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
32 | Papua New Guinea (PNG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Uganda (UGA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Zambia (ZAM) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Total (34 CGAs) | 214 | 214 | 244 | 672 |
Medals by event
Aquatics
Athletics
Badminton
Boxing
Weight | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Light flyweight (48 kg) | Sapok Biki (MAS) | Moses Kinyua (KEN) | Boudik Kazanijian (CYP) Gary Jones (ENG) |
Flyweight (51 kg) | Richard Sunee (MRI) | Liam Cunningham (NIR) | Phumzile Matyhila (RSA) Jackson Asiku (UGA) |
Bantamweight (54 kg) | Michael Yomba (TAN) | Herman Ngoudjo (CMR) | Adnan Yusoh (MAS) Andrew Kooner (CAN) |
Featherweight (57 kg) | Alex Arthur (SCO) | Marty O'Donnell (CAN) | Lynch Ipera (PNG) James Swan (AUS) |
Lightweight (60 kg) | Raymond Narh (GHA) | Ali Asghar (PAK) | Andrew McLean (ENG) Giovanni Frontin (MRI) |
Light welterweight (63.5 kg) | Michael Strange (CAN) | Gerry Legras (SEY) | Casey Johns (AUS) Davis Mwale (ZAM) |
Welterweight (67 kg) | Jeremy Molitor (CAN) | Absolom Okoth (KEN) | Colin McNeil (SCO) Lynden Hosking (AUS) |
Light middleweight (71 kg) | Chris Bessey (ENG) | Scott MacIntosh (CAN) | James Tony (GHA) Jackie Townsley (SCO) |
Middleweight (75 kg) | John Pearce (ENG) | Jitender Kumar (IND) | Trevor Stewardson (CAN) Brian Magee (NIR) |
Light heavyweight (81 kg) | Courtney Fry (ENG) | Troy Amos-Ross (CAN) | Samuel Odindo (KEN) Charles Adamu (GHA) |
Heavyweight (91 kg) | Mark Simmons (CAN) | Roland Raforme (SEY) | Kevin Evans (WAL) Garth da Silva (NZL) |
Super heavyweight (over 91 kg) | Audley Harrison (ENG) | Michael Macaque (MRI) | Justin Whitehead (AUS) Moyoyo Aloryi (GHA) |
Cricket
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Men's cricket | South Africa | Australia | New Zealand |
Cycling
Track cycling
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Men's 1000 m individual sprint | Darryn Hill (AUS) | Sean Eadie (AUS) | Barry Forde (BAR) |
Women's 1000 m individual sprint | Tanya Dubnicoff (CAN) | Michelle Ferris (AUS) | Lori-Ann Muenzer (CAN) |
Men's 1000m track time trial | Shane Kelly (AUS) | Jason Queally (ENG) | Joshua Kersten (AUS) |
Women's 3000 m individual pursuit | Sarah Ulmer (NZL) | Alayna Burns (AUS) | Yvonne McGregor (ENG) |
Men's 4000 m individual pursuit | Brad McGee (AUS) | Luke Roberts (AUS) | Matt Illingworth (ENG) |
Men's 4000 m team pursuit | Australia Brad McGee Brett Lancaster Luke Roberts Michael Rogers Timothy Lyons |
England Bradley Wiggins Colin Sturgess Jon Clay Matt Illingworth Robert Hayles |
New Zealand Brendon Cameron Greg Henderson Lee Vertongen Timothy Carswell |
Men's 25 scratch race | Michael Rogers (AUS) | Shaun Wallace (ENG) | Timothy Barswell (NZL) |
Women's 24 km points race | Alayna Burns (AUS) | Sarah Ulmer (NZL) | Annie Gariepy (CAN) |
Men's 40 km points race | Glen Thomson (NZL) | Rob Hayles (ENG) | Greg Henderson (NZL) |
Road bicycle racing
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Women's 28 km individual time trial | Anna Wilson (AUS) | Linda Jackson (CAN) | Kathy Watt (AUS) |
Men's 42 km individual time trial | Eric Wohlberg (CAN) | Stuart O'Grady (AUS) | David George (RSA) |
Women's 92 km road race | Lyne Bessette (CAN) | Susy Pryde (NZL) | Anna Wilson (AUS) |
Men's 184 km road race | Jay Sweet (AUS) | Rosli Effandy (MAS) | Eric Wohlberg (CAN) |
Gymnastics
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Women's balance beam | Trudy McIntosh (AUS) | Zeena McLaughlin (AUS) | Lisa Leveille (CAN) |
Women's floor exercise | Annika Reeder (ENG) | Allana Slater (AUS) | Zeena McLaughlin (AUS) |
Women's uneven bars | Lisa Skinner (AUS) | Veronique Leeleve (CAN) | Zeena McLaughlin (AUS) |
Women's vault | Lisa Mason (ENG) | Trudy McIntosh (AUS) | Annika Reeder (ENG) |
Women's all round individual | Zeena McLaughlin (AUS) | Allana Slater (AUS) | Trudy McIntosh (AUS) |
Women's all round team event | Australia Allana Slater Katarina Frketic Lisa Skinner Trudy McIntosh Zeena McLaughlin |
England Annika Reeder Gemma Cuff Kelly Hackman Lisa Mason Melissa Wilcox |
Canada Crystal Gilmore Emilie Fournier Katie Rowland Lise Leveille Veronique Leclerc |
Men's floor exercise | Andrei Kravtsov (AUS) | Christian Brezeanu (RSA) | John Smethurst (ENG) David Phillips (NZL) |
Men's horizontal or high bar | Alexander Jeltkov (CAN) | Kris Burley (CAN) | Lee McDermott (ENG) |
Men's parallel bars | Andrei Kravtsov (AUS) | Richard Ikede (CAN) | Brett Hudson (AUS) |
Men's pommel horse | Andrei Kravtsov (AUS) | Richard Ikede (CAN) | Brennon Dowrick (AUS) |
Men's rings | Pavel Mamine (AUS) | Andrew Atherton (ENG) | Athol Myhill (RSA) |
Men's vault | Simon Hutcheon (RSA) | Christian Brezeanu (RSA) | Brett Hudson (AUS) |
Men's all round individual | Andrei Kravtsov (AUS) | Andrew Atherton (ENG) | Brennon Dowrick (AUS) |
Men's all round team event | England Andrew Atherton Craig Heap John Smethurst Lee McDermott Ross Brewer |
Australia Andrei Kravtsov Brennon Dowrick Brett Hudson Pavel Mamine Philippe Rizzo |
Canada Alexander Jeltkov Grant Golding Kristan Burley Peter Schmid Richard Ikeda |
Women's rhythmic clubs | Erika Leigh Stirton (CAN) | Shaneez Johnston (AUS) | Emilie Livingston (CAN) |
Women's rhythmic hoop | Erika Leigh Stirton (CAN) | Thye Chee Kiat (MAS) | Leigh Marning (AUS) |
Women's rhythmic ribbon | Erika Leigh Stirton (CAN) | Shaneez Johnston (AUS) | Carolyn Au Yong (MAS) |
Women's rhythmic rope | Erika Leigh Stirton (CAN) | Leigh Marning (AUS) | Thye Chee Kiat (MAS) |
Women's rhythmic all round individual | Erika Leigh Stirton (CAN) | Leigh Marning (AUS) | Shaneez Johnston (AUS) |
Women's rhythmic all round team | Malaysia Carolyn Au-Yong Chee Kiat Thye El Regina Tajudin Sarina Sundara Rajah |
Canada Emilie Livingston Erika Leigh Stirton Katie Iafolla |
Australia Danielle Leray Kristy Darrah Leigh Marning Shaneez Johnston |
(Field) Hockey
Lawn bowls
Netball
Rugby sevens
Shooting
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Men's air pistol individual | Mick Gault (ENG) | Jaspal Rana (IND) | Greg Yelavich (NZL) |
Women's air pistol individual | Annemarie Forder (AUS) | Christine Trefry (AUS) | Tania Corrigan (NZL) |
Men's air pistol team | Nick Baxter and Mick Gault (ENG) | Jaspal Rana and Satendra Kumar (IND) | John Rochon and Jean-Pierre Huot (CAN) |
Women's air pistol pairs | Annemarie Forder and Christine Trefry (AUS) | Tania Corrigan and Jocelyn Lees (NZL) | Kamisah Abdul Jalal and Suriani Othman (MAS) |
Men's air rifle individual | Chris Hector (ENG) | Mohd Emran Zakaria (MAS) | Zlatko Beneta (AUS) |
Women's air rifle individual | Nurul Huda Baharin (MAS) | Sharon Bowes (CAN) | Louise Minett (ENG) |
Men's air rifle team | Chris Hector and Nigel Wallace (ENG) | Abdul Mutalib Abdul Razak and Mohammed Emran Zakaria (MAS) | David Rattray and Robin Law (SCO) |
Women's air rifle pirs | Christina Ashcroft and Sharon Bowes (CAN) | Belinda Muehlberg and Noemi Rostas (AUS) | Louise Minett and Rebecca Spicer (ENG) |
Men's 25 m centre-fire pistol individual | Jaspal Rana (IND) | Allan McDonald (RSA) | John Rochon (CAN) |
Men's 25 m centre-fire pistol pairs | Jaspal Rana and Ashok Pandit (IND) | John Rochon and Metodi Igorov (CAN) | Mike Giustiniano and Bruce Quick (AUS) |
Men's Clay Pigeon trap individual | Michael Diamond (AUS) | Ian Peel (ENG) | Desmond Coe (NZL) |
Men's free pistol individual | Mick Gault (ENG) | Francois Van Tonder (RSA) | Bruce Quick (AUS) |
Men's free pistol pairs | Nick Baxter and Mick Gault (ENG) | David Moore and Bruce Quick (AUS) | John Rochon and Jean-Pierre Huot (CAN) |
Fullbore rifle Queens prize open pair | David Calvert and Martin Millar (NIR) | James Paton and Alain Marion (CAN) | David Davies and Christopher Hockley (WAL) |
Fullbore rifle Queens prize open individual | James Paton (CAN) | Zainal Abidin Md Zain (MAS) | Andrew Luckman (ENG) |
Men's Olympic trap individual | Michael Diamond (AUS) | Ian Peel (ENG) | Desmond Coe (NZL) |
Men's Olympic trap team | Mansher Singh and Manavjit Singh (IND) | Michael Diamond and Ben Kelley (AUS) | Bob Borsley and Ian Peel (ENG) |
Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol individual | Metodi Igorov (CAN) | Allan McDonald (RSA) | Bhanwar Dhaka (IND) |
Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol pairs | Mike Giustiniano and Pat Murray (AUS) | Jason Wakeling and Alan Earle (NZL) | Allan McDonald and André van Emmenis (RSA) |
Men's skeet individual | Desmond Davies (WAL) | Joe Trinci (CAN) | David Cunningham (AUS) |
Men's skeet pairs | Costas Stratis and Antonis Nicolaides (CYP) | Andy Austin and Drew Harvey (ENG) | Douglas McCutcheon and Joe Trinci (CAN) |
Men's smallbore rifle three positions individual | Timothy Lowndes (AUS) | Wayne Sorensen (CAN) | Kenneth Parr (ENG) |
Men's free rifle three positions pairs | Michael Dion and Wayne Sorensen (CAN) | Les Imgrund and Tim Lowndes (AUS) | Chris Hector and Kenneth Parr (ENG) |
Men's free rifle prone individual | Stephen Petterson (NZL) | David Moore (IOM) | Gavin van Rhyn (RSA) |
Men's free rifle prone pairs | Gavin van Rhyn and Michael Thiele (RSA) | Philip Scanlan and Neil Day (ENG) | Tim Lowndes and Warren Potent (AUS) |
Women's free rifle prone individual | Roopa Unnikrishnan (IND) | Carrie Quigley (AUS) | Sally Johnston (NZL) |
Women's free rifle prone pairs | Carrie Quigley and Kim Frazer (AUS) | Christina Ashcroft and Maureen Spinney (CAN) | Susan Bell and Shirley McIntosh (SCO) |
Women's smallbore sport rifle three positions individual | Susan McCready (AUS) | Sharon Bowes (CAN) | Roslina Bakar (MAS) |
Women's smallbore sport rifle Three positions pairs | Sharon Bowes and Christina Ashcroft (CAN) | Val Martin and Donna Potgieter (RSA) | Shirley McIntosh and Janis Thomson (SCO) |
Women's sport pistol individual | Christine Trefry (AUS) | Bibiana Ng Pei Chin (MAS) | Kim Eagles (CAN) |
Women's sport pistol pairs | Christine Trefry and Annette Woodward (AUS) | Tania Corrigan and Jocelyn Lees (NZL) | Bibiana Ng Pei Chin and Norsita Mahmud (MAS) |
Squash
Ten-pin bowling
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Men's singles | Kenny Ang (MAS), 6046 points | Bill Rowe (CAN), 5946 | Warren Rennox (CAN), 5850 |
Women's singles | Cara Honeychurch (AUS), 6406 | Maxine Nable (AUS), 6028 | Lai Kin Ngoh (MAS), 5920 |
Men's doubles | Kenny Ang and Ben Heng (MAS), 3522 | Antoine Jones and Conrad Lister (BER), 3329 | Michael Muir and Frank Ryan (AUS), 3229 |
Women's doubles | Cara Honeychurch and Maxine Nable (AUS), 3678 | Lai Kin Ngoh and Shalin Zulkifli (MAS), 3548 | Pauline Buck and Gemma Burden (ENG), 3536 |
Mixed doubles | Frank Ryan and Cara Honeychurch (AUS), 3605 | Richard Hood and Pauline Buck (ENG), 3560 | Bill Rowe and Jane Amlinger (CAN), 3536 |
Weightlifting
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Men's 56 kg snatch | Mehmey Yagci (AUS), 107.5 kg | Arumugam K. Pandian (IND) 107.5 kg | Matin Guntali (MAS), 105 kg |
Men's 56 kg clean and jerk | Dharmaraj Wilson (IND), 140 kg | Arumugam K. Pandian (IND) 137.5 kg | Matin Guntali (MAS), 135 kg |
Men's 56 kg combined | Arumugam K. Pandian (IND), 245 kg | Dharmaraj Wilson (IND), 242.5 kg | Matin Guntali (MAS), 240 kg |
Men's 62 kg snatch | Marcus Stephen (NRU), 125 kg | Yourik Sarkisian (AUS), 125 kg | Ganapathy Gnanasekar (IND), 117.5 kg |
Men's 62 kg clean and jerk | Marcus Stephen (NRU), 167.5 kg | Yourik Sarkisian (AUS), 157.5 kg | Murugesan Arun (IND), 155 kg |
Men's 62 kg combined | Marcus Stephen (NRU), 292.5 kg | Yourik Sarkisian (AUS), 282.5 kg | Murugesan Arun (IND), 272.5 kg |
Men's 69 kg snatch | Sebastien Groulx (CAN), 130 kg | Stewart Cruikshank (ENG), 130 kg | Tony Morgan (WAL), 130 kg, |
Men's 69 kg clean and jerk | Muhamad Hidayat Hamidon (MAS), 167.5 kg | Sebastien Groulx (CAN), 167.5 kg | G. Vadivelu (IND), 135.5 kg |
Men's 69 kg combined | Sebastien Groulx (CAN), 297.5 kg | Muhamad Hidayat Hamidon (MAS), 295 kg | Sandip Kumar (IND), 285 kg |
Men's 77 kg snatch | Satheesha Rai (IND), 147.5 kg | Dave Morgan (WAL), 145 kg | Damian Brown (AUS), 140 kg |
Men's 77 kg clean and jerk | Damian Brown (AUS), 187.5 kg | Satheesha Rai (IND), 147.5 kg | Alain Bilodeau (CAN), 167.5 kg |
Men's 77 kg combined | Damian Brown (AUS), 327.5 kg | Satheesha Rai (IND), 322.5 kg | Alain Bilodeau (CAN), 305 kg |
Men's 85 kg snatch | Stephen Ward (ENG), 157.5 kg | Leon Griffin (ENG), 155 kg | David Matam Matam (CMR), 147.5 kg |
Men's 85 kg clean and jerk | Leon Griffin (ENG), 192.5 kg | Stephen Ward (ENG), 187.5 kg | David Matam Matam (CMR), 180 kg |
Men's 85 kg combined | Leon Griffin (ENG), 347.5 kg | Stephen Ward (ENG), 345 kg | David Matam Matam (CMR), 327.5 kg |
Men's 94 kg snatch | Kiril Kounev (AUS), 165 kg | Anthony Arthur (ENG), 152.5 | Simon Heffernan (AUS), 150 kg |
Men's 94 kg clean and jerk | Kiril Kounev (AUS), 205 kg | Andrew Callard (ENG), 190 kg | Simon Heffernan (AUS), 185 kg |
Men's 94 kg combined | Kiril Kounev (AUS), 370 kg | Andrew Callard (ENG), 340 kg | Simon Heffernan (AUS), 335 kg |
Men's 105 kg snatch | Akos Sandor (CAN), 167.5 kg | Tommy Yule (ENG), 160 kg | Nigel Avery (NZL), 155 kg |
Men's 105 kg clean and jerk | Akos Sandor (CAN), 192.5 kg | Tommy Yule (ENG), 190 kg | Karl Grant (ENG), 187.5 kg |
Men's 105 kg combined | Akos Sandor (CAN), 360 kg | Tommy Yule (ENG), 350 kg | Nigel Avery (NZL), 340 kg |
Men's 105+ kg snatch | Darren Liddel (NZL), 165 kg | Giles Greenwood (ENG), 162.5 kg | Christopher Rae (AUS), 160 kg |
Men's 105+ kg clean and jerk | Darren Liddel (NZL), 202.5 kg | Jean Bilong (CMR), 192.5 kg | Christopher Rae (AUS), 192.5 kg |
Men's 105+ kg combined | Darren Liddel (NZL), 367.5 kg | Christopher Rae (AUS), 352.5 kg | Giles Greenwood (ENG), 352.5 kg |
See also
References
- ↑ Roper, Alexander. "The Bidding Games: The Games Behind Malaysia's Commonwealth Games". Academia.edu. Retrieved 30 September 2013.
- ↑ Jones, Terry (12 September 1998). "Opening ceremonies were as good as they get". Edmonton Sun. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
- ↑ "Commonwealth Games mascot". Aldaver.
- ↑ "Past Commonwealth Games". CGF. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- ↑
- ↑ "Schedule".
- ↑ "Games Operations".
External links
- Commonwealth Games Official Site
- Official Kuala Lumpur 98 – 16th Commonwealth Games Website
- Unofficial site
- KL 98 Games Archives
Preceded by Victoria |
Commonwealth Games Kuala Lumpur XVI Commonwealth Games |
Succeeded by Manchester |