Shelburne ministry

Shelburne ministry
1782–1783

Shelburne (1791)
Date formed 4 July 1782
Date dissolved 2 April 1783
People and organisations
Head of state George III
Head of government Lord Shelburne
Total no. of ministers 16 appointments
Member party Rockingham Whigs
Status in legislature Majority
Opposition parties
History
Legislature term(s) 15th Parliament (GB)
Predecessor Second Rockingham ministry
Successor Fox–North coalition

This is a list of the principal holders of government office during the premiership of the Earl of Shelburne between July 1782 and April 1783.

Upon the fall of the North ministry in March 1782, Whig Lord Rockingham became Prime Minister for a second time. He died in office four months later, and his Home Secretary Lord Shelburne was asked to form a government. However, Charles James Fox and several other former Rockinghamites (including Cavendish and Burke) refused to serve under Shelburne and went into opposition. The Foxites allied with the supporters of Lord North to bring down the government, and the Fox–North coalition came to power in April 1783. This government did not long survive the hostility of King George III, and many of Shelburne's ministers returned to office under William Pitt the Younger in December 1783, though Shelburne himself was consoled with the title Marquess of Lansdowne.

Cabinet

July 1782 to April 1783

Portfolio Minister Tookoffice Leftoffice Party
First Lord of the Treasury The Earl of Shelburne*4 July 17822 April 1783Whig
Lord Chancellor The Lord Thurlow3 June 17787 April 1783Independent
Lord President of the Council The Lord Camden27 March 17822 April 1783Whig
Lord Privy Seal The Duke of Grafton17821783Whig
Chancellor of the Exchequer William Pitt the Younger10 July 178231 March 1783Tory
Secretary of State for the Home Department The Viscount Sydney10 July 17822 April 1783Whig
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
First Lord of Trade
 The Lord Grantham9 December 17802 April 1783Whig
First Lord of the Admiralty The Viscount Keppel17821783Whig
 The Viscount Howe17831788Independent
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster The Lord Ashburton17 April 178229 August 1783Independent
Master-General of the Ordnance The Duke of Richmond17821783Whig

Changes

Ministers not in cabinet

References

Preceded by
Second Rockingham ministry
Government of Great Britain
1782–1783
Succeeded by
Fox–North coalition
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