Shankersinh Vaghela
| Shankersinh Vaghela | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 12th Chief Minister of Gujarat | |
|
In office 23 October 1996 – 27 October 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Suresh Mehta |
| Succeeded by | Dilip Parikh |
| Former Member of Parliament | |
|
In office 1977–1980 | |
| Constituency | Kapadvanj |
|
In office 1999–2009 | |
| Leader of Opposition in Gujarat Legislative Assembly | |
|
In office 25 December 2012 – 21 July 2017 | |
| Preceded by | Shaktisinh Gohil |
| Constituency | Kapadvanj |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
21 July 1940 Vasan, Gandhinagar, British India |
| Political party |
Bharatiya Janata Party (1970s - 1996) Rashtriya Janata Party (1996 - 1998) Indian National Congress (1998-2017) |
| Spouse(s) | Gulab ba |
| Children | 3 sons |
| Residence | Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India |
| Website | Shankersinh Vaghela |
|
As of 25 February, 2006 Source: | |
Shankersinh Vaghela (born 21 July 1940) is an Indian politician from Gujarat. He was the Leader of Opposition in 13th Gujarat Legislative Assembly.
Vagela started his political career with Jana Sangh, which later evolved into Janata Party. After Janata Party split into various factions, Vaghela became a senior leader of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). In 1996, he broke away from the BJP and formed the Rashtriya Janata Party. He served as the Chief Minister of Gujarat from 1996 to 1997. Later, his party merged with Indian National Congress (Congress). On 21 July 2017, he left congress and resigned from the post of the leader of opposition.
He has also served as a Member of Parliament, having been elected to the 6th, 9th, 10th, 13th and 14th Lok Sabhas. He was also a member of the Rajya Sabha from 1984 to 1989. He served as the Union Cabinet Minister of Textiles from 2004 to 2009 in the First Manmohan Singh Cabinet. He is currently representing the Kapadvanj constituency in the Gujarat assembly.[1]
Born and Education
Vaghela was born in a Rajput family[2] in Vasan, Gandhinagar District, in Gujarat. He studied Master of Arts from Gujarat University.
Political career
Vaghela was an active member of Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) before joining Jana Sangh. He was jailed during the Indira Gandhi's Emergency. After the Emergency was lifted, he was elected to the 6th Lok Sabha (1977-1979) on a Janata Party ticket from Kapadvanj but lost that seat in 1980 elections;
Vice President of Janata Party
He was the Vice-President of the Janata Party in Gujarat and from 1980 to 1991 he was the General Secretary and President of the Bharatiya Janata Party in Gujarat. He was a member of the Rajya Sabha from 1984 to 1989. In 1989 he was elected to the 9th Lok Sabha (1989–91) from Gandhinagar and in 1991 he was re-elected to the 10th Lok Sabha (1991–96) from Godhra.
Chief Minister
In 1995, BJP won a majority of 121 legislators out of a 182-member Legislative Assembly, who expressed a preference for Vaghela as their leader. However, the BJP leadership installed Keshubhai Patel as the Chief Minister, and the support for Vaghela was gradually eroded. Narendra Modi is said to have thrown his weight behind Patel in preference to Vaghela, and held responsible for the ensuing events.
Rebel
In September 1995, Vaghela rebelled against the BJP leadership with the support of 47 MLAs. In the subsequent compromise worked out by the leadership, Keshubhai Patel was replaced by a Vaghela loyalist Suresh Mehta as the Chief Minister. Modi was temporarily banished from Gujarat.[3]
Vaghela lost Godhra seat in May 1996 Lok Sabha polls, and soon left Bharatiya Janata Party with his supporters, bringing down Suresh Mehta's government. He floated his own party, named Rashtriya Janata Party and became Chief Minister with Congress Party's support in October 1996.
He won bye-poll to Gujarat Assembly from Radhanpur seat in early 1997. But he had to resign as Chief Minister during ongoing political turmoil in Gujarat in October 1997, and his fellow-rebel ex-BJP MLA Dilip Parikh became CM with Vaghela's reluctant blessings. Even Parikh's government did not last long and fresh elections for Gujarat Vidhan Sabha had to be called in 1998. Vaghela did not contest these elections. He merged his new party with Congress. BJP came back to power with thumping majority in Gujarat in 1998 and Keshubhai Patel became CM again.
Congress Party
Vaghela was now established as a major politician in Congress Party. He was elected to Lok Sabha in 1999 and 2004 from Kapadvanj as Congress candidate. He was made Union Cabinet Minister of Textiles in May 2004. Kapadvanj seat was reconstituted as Panchmahal seat later. Vaghela lost Panchmahal seat to BJP in 2009 Lok Sabha polls.
Ahead of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly election, 2012, he was appointed the Chairman of Campaign Committee. He contested from the Kapadvanj constituency and won. He is currently the leader of Opposition in the Gujarat Legislative Assembly. He has also served as the president of Gujarat Pradesh Congress Committee. He contested 2014 Lok Sabha election from Sabarkantha constituency in Gujarat and lost to BJP candidate Dipsinh Shankarsinh Rathod.
Vaghela had been appointed chairman of the India Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC), which runs the Ashoka group of hotels across the country.
Vaghela was one of 57 Congress MLAs suspended for wearing slogans against BJP president Amit Shah.
In July 2017, he left congress party and stepped down from the post of leader of opposition.
References
- ↑ Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website.
- ↑ "Gujarat polls: Both Narendra Modi and Shankersinh Vaghela have to take on internal rivals too 5082002". m.indiatoday.in.
- ↑ Nag, Kingshuk (2013). The NaMo Story - A Political Life. Roli Books. pp. 62–65. ISBN 978-8174369383.
- ↑ "Congress MLAs suspended, again - Times of India". indiatimes.com.
| Preceded by Suresh Mehta |
Chief Minister of Gujarat 23 October 1996 – 27 October 1997 |
Succeeded by Dilip Parikh |