Sham Shui Po District Council

Sham Shui Po District Council
深水埗區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Chair
Vice-Chair
Chan Wai-ming, DAB
Structure
Seats 23 councillors
consisting of
23 elected members
7 / 23
5 / 23
3 / 23
1 / 23
1 / 23
1 / 23
1 / 23
4 / 23
Elections
First past the post
Last election
22 November 2015
Meeting place
4/F Cheung Sha Wan Government Offices, 303 Cheung Sha Wan Road, Kowloon
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/ssp/

Sham Shui Po District Council (Chinese: 深水埗區議會) is the district council for the Sham Shui Po District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 district councils. Sham Shui Po District currently consists of 23 members, of which the district is divided into 23 constituencies, electing a total of 23 members. The latest election was held on 22 November 2015.

History

The Sham Shui Po District Council was established in 1982 under the name of the Sham Shui Po District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Sham Shui Po District Board became Sham Shui Po Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The current Sham Shui Po District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

Partly because of the large presence of the low-income group in Sham Shui Po, the area has bred many pro-grassroots politicians. Social activists from the grassroots political groups Hong Kong People's Council on Public Housing Policy and the Sham Shui Po Residents Livelihood Concern Group had their roots in the district, which later formed the Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood (ADPL), one of the earlier pro-democracy political groups in the 1980s.

With the strong presence of the ADPL in the district, the ADPL gained majority of the council from 1994 to 1997 and took control of the council from 2000 to 2007 with its pro-democracy allies. It also returned its longtime chairman Frederick Fung in the Kowloon West constituency, in which Sham Shui Po is the biggest area, to the Legislative Council of Hong Kong from 1991 to 1997 and from 1998 to 2012.

However, Hong Kong's largest pro-government and pro-Beijing party, the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB), gained a foothold in Sham Shui Po in recent years with large amount of resources. In the 2007 District Council election, the pan-democrats lost control of the council for the first time, in which the seats commanded by pro-democracy and pro-Beijing forces were split even with the help of the government-appointed seats. The ADPL suffered further loss in the 2011 District Council election, losing the control of the council to the pro-Beijing camp.

In the 2015 Hong Kong District Council election, the district's first election after Umbrella Revolution, the pan-democrats have regained almost half of the seats in the district council with 11 seats in their possession. as composed to pro-Beijing camp's 12 seats.

Political control

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in control Largest party Years Composition
No Overall Control PCPHP 1982 - 1985
Pro-government Civic Association 1985 - 1988
Pro-government ADPL 1988 - 1991
Pro-government ADPL 1991 - 1994
Pro-democracy ADPL (majority) 1994 - 1997
Pro-democracy ADPL 1997 - 1999
Pro-democracy ADPL 2000 - 2003
Pro-democracy ADPL 2004 - 2007
No Overall Control ADPL 2008 - 2011
Pro-Beijing ADPL 2012 - 2015
Pro-Beijing ADPL 2016 - present

Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015
  ADPL 11 10 13 10 7 9                  
  DAB 0 3 1 3 4 5                  
  KWND/BPA - - - - 1 4                  
  Civic - - - - 0 1                  
  Democratic 3 3 2 2 0 1                  
  Liberal 1 - 0 - 0 1                  
  FLU - - 1 1 1 1                  
  FTU - - - - - -                  
  Independent 3 4 4 5 9 1                  

Members represented

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation
F01 Po Lai Leung Yau-fong ADPL
F02 Cheung Sha Wan Aaron Lam Ka-fai KWND/BPA
F03 Nam Cheong North Vincent Cheng Wing-shun DAB
F04 Shek Kip Mei Chan Kwok-wai KWND/BPA
F05 Nam Cheong East Kalvin Ho Kai-ming ADPL
F06 Nam Cheong South Wong Kam-kuen FLU
F07 Nam Cheong Central Lau Pui-yuk DAB
F08 Nam Cheong West Wai Woon-nam ADPL
F09 Fu Cheong Leung Man-kwong KWND/BPA
F10 Lai Kok Chan Wing-yan DAB/FTU
F11 Fortune Zoe Chow Wing-heng Independent
F12 Lai Chi Kok South Yeung Yuk ADPL
F13 Mei Foo South Wong Tat-tung DAB
F14 Mei Foo Central Ng Yuet-lan Civic
F15 Mei Foo North Ambrose Cheung Wing-sum Independent
F16 Lai Chi Kok Central Ramon Yuen Hoi-man Democratic
F17 Lai Chi Kok North Chum Tak-shing ADPL
F18 Un Chau & So Uk Chan Wai-ming DAB
F19 Lei Cheng Uk Kong Kwai-sang ADPL
F20 Ha Pak Tin Yan Kai-wing Independent
F21 Yau Yat Tsuen Dominic Lee Tsz-king Liberal
F22 Nam Shan, Tai Hang Tung & Tai Hang Sai Tam Kwok-kiu ADPL
F23 Lung Ping & Sheung Pak Tin Carmen Ng Mei Independent

Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

Chairman Years Political Affiliation
Stephen Ip Shu-kwan 1981–1983 District Officer
M. J. White 1983 District Officer
Tse Tak-kan 1983–1985 District Officer
Stephen Cheng Po-hong 1985–1991 Nonpartisan
Raymond Choy Wai-shek 1991–1994 LDF
Eric Wong Chung-ki 1994–1997 ADPL
Tam Kwok-kiu 1997–2007 ADPL
Chan Tung 2008–2011 Independent
Jimmy Kwok Chun-wah 2012–2015 ESBPA
Ambrose Cheung Wing-sum 2016–present Independent

Vice Chairs

Vice Chairman Years Political Affiliation
Chan Tung 2000–2003 Independent
Leung Lai 2004–2007 ADPL
Tam Kwok-kiu 2008–2011 ADPL
Wong Tat-tung 2012–2015 DAB
Chan Wai-ming 2016–present DAB

References

    Coordinates: 22°19′55″N 114°09′49″E / 22.3319°N 114.1635°E / 22.3319; 114.1635

    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.