Sekondi-Takoradi
Sekondi-Takoradi City of Sekondi-Takoradi | ||
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City | ||
Top left picture: Arterial road and highway with the Sekondi-Takoradi Stadium, First top right picture: Shoreline of Sekondi-Takoradi, Second top right picture: Railway station of Sekondi-Takoradi, Bottom picture: Sekondi-Takoradi harbour with intermodal containers and private housing estates. | ||
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Sekondi-Takoradi Location of Sekondi-Takoradi in Western Region, Ghana | ||
Coordinates: 04°55′00″N 01°46′00″W / 4.91667°N 1.76667°W | ||
Country | Ghana | |
Admin. Region | Western Region | |
District | Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan | |
Elevation | 10 m (30 ft) | |
Population (2012) | ||
• Total | 445,205[1] | |
Area code(s) | 031 | |
Website |
www |
Sekondi-Takoradi, a city comprising the twin cities of Sekondi and Takoradi, is the capital of Sekondi – Takoradi Metropolitan District and the Western Region of Ghana. Sekondi-Takoradi is the region's largest city and an industrial and commercial centre, with a population of 445,205 people (2012).[1]
The chief industries in Sekondi-Takoradi are timber, cocoa processing, plywood, shipbuilding, its harbour and railway repair, and recently, sweet crude oil and crude oil.[2] Sekondi-Takoradi lies on the main railway lines to Kumasi and Accra.
History
Sekondi, older and larger, was the site of Dutch Fort Orange (1642) and English Fort Sekondi (1682). It prospered from a railroad built in 1903 to hinterland mineral and timber resources. Takoradi was the site of Dutch Fort Witsen (1665) and has an important deepwater seaport, Ghana's first, built in 1928.[2][3] During World War II, RAF Takoradi was an important staging point for British aircraft destined for Egypt.[4] Spitfire fighter planes were shipped in crates from England to Takoradi where they were assembled then flown via Nigeria and Sudan to the war in Libya. 26 Squadron SAAF was also based in Takoradi during World War II flying anti-submarine and convoy protection patrols over the Atlantic. A number of South African airmen are buried in the Takoradi European Public cemetery.[5] The cities combined in 1946. On 20 November 1969, the city became the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sekondi–Takoradi.
The city is currently named (although not officially) as the Oil City of Ghana due to the massive discovery of oil in the western region and has attracted massive migration from people all around the world.[6] For example, of the 248,680 people in the Sekondi-Takoradi metro area in 2010, only 92,000, or well under half, were born in the Western Region of Ghana. 60,000 came from the central region of Ghana, centered on Cape Coast and just to the west of Sekondi-Takoradi. 20,000 from the Ashanti region centered on Kumasi, and 20,000 were born in the Greater Accra Region.[7]
Demographics
The population of Sekondi-Takoradi is overwhelmingly Christian. The largest specific group is Pentocastal/Charismatic which makes up 35% of the population, followed by 26% Protestant and 14% Roman Catholics and 11.8% of the population are other Christians. 9% of the population is Muslim. 3.5% of the population has no religion and 0.2% identify as practiontners of traditional religions.[8]
Economy
Takoradi is also a port city and has timber, energy, and technology industries. Over the years it has attracted a good number of investors, including miners, as the city is close to the mining towns in the western part of Ghana.[3]
Tourist attractions
Sekondi-Takoradi has plenty of beaches, however they are not a major tourist attraction. Many beaches are also found to the west of Takoradi, with small resorts such as Fanta's Folly, The Hideout, and Green Turtle Lodge with larger ones such as Busua Beach,[2] Lou Moon Lodge and Axim Beach Resort. It also has an annual street carnival, which is popular with tourists.[9]
Education
Sekondi-Takoradi city has several secondary schools, colleges, and special schools, ranging from single-sex to coeducational institutions. Among the tertiary institutions are: Takoradi Polytechnic (a tertiary institution), Nurses and Midwifery Training College, Holy Child Teachers Training College (now a College of Education).[10] The Sekondi-Takoradi city currently has several secondary schools and Special schools, ranging from single-sex to coeducational institutions. These include:
- Ghana Senior High Technical School (GSTS)
- Takoradi Secondary School (Tadisco)
- Sekondi College
- Ahantaman Senior High School
- Fijai Secondary School
- Adiembra Secondary School
- Archbishop Porter Girls Secondary School and many others.[10]
Takoradi Technical Institute houses a Fab lab, equipped by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), which is the first of its kind in Africa.[10]
Takoradi has a well-equipped technical training centre (Takoradi Technical Institute, TTI, 1,400 students in two shifts) assisted by the German government through GTZ/GOPA. Apart from TTI, Takoradi has a polytechnic and other renowned secondary schools including Ghana Secondary Technical School, St. Mary Secondary School, Bompeh Secondary School, Takoradi Secondary School and many others. Sekondi-Takoradi has many internet cafés and computer training centres to encourage familiarity with computers and acquire computer skills.
The Western Regional Library was established in Sekondi in 1955.[11]
Stadiums and sports
Stadiums
Sports
Professional sports teams based in Sekondi-Takoradi include:
Climate
Climate data for Sekondi-Takoradi | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 35.0 (95) |
35.5 (95.9) |
35.0 (95) |
34.6 (94.3) |
34.6 (94.3) |
32.3 (90.1) |
31.8 (89.2) |
30.4 (86.7) |
31.2 (88.2) |
32.0 (89.6) |
34.5 (94.1) |
34.2 (93.6) |
35.5 (95.9) |
Average high °C (°F) | 30.4 (86.7) |
31.0 (87.8) |
31.3 (88.3) |
31.1 (88) |
30.2 (86.4) |
28.4 (83.1) |
27.3 (81.1) |
26.8 (80.2) |
27.6 (81.7) |
28.8 (83.8) |
30.0 (86) |
30.3 (86.5) |
29.4 (84.9) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.2 (79.2) |
26.9 (80.4) |
27.2 (81) |
27.2 (81) |
26.7 (80.1) |
25.6 (78.1) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.6 (76.3) |
25.5 (77.9) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.0 (78.8) |
Average low °C (°F) | 21.8 (71.2) |
22.6 (72.7) |
23.1 (73.6) |
23.2 (73.8) |
23.1 (73.6) |
22.8 (73) |
21.8 (71.2) |
21.1 (70) |
21.7 (71.1) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.2 (72) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.3 (72.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | 16.1 (61) |
18.3 (64.9) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.0 (68) |
19.4 (66.9) |
17.2 (63) |
16.1 (61) |
17.8 (64) |
18.9 (66) |
18.9 (66) |
16.1 (61) |
16.1 (61) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 31 (1.22) |
35 (1.38) |
79 (3.11) |
115 (4.53) |
250 (9.84) |
346 (13.62) |
120 (4.72) |
43 (1.69) |
57 (2.24) |
138 (5.43) |
77 (3.03) |
31 (1.22) |
1,322 (52.05) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.3 mm) | 3 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 17 | 19 | 13 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 10 | 5 | 126 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 85 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 86 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 86 | 85 | 86 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 207.7 | 209.1 | 229.4 | 216.0 | 192.2 | 132.0 | 148.8 | 133.3 | 126.0 | 195.3 | 243.0 | 229.4 | 2,262.2 |
Mean daily sunshine hours | 6.7 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 6.2 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 6.3 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 6.2 |
Source: Deutscher Wetterdienst[12] |
Sister cities
Country | City | County / District / Region / State | Date | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US | Boston | Massachusetts | 2001 | |||
US | Oakland | California | 1975 | |||
England | Plymouth | Devon | 2003 |
Gallery
Sekondi-Takoradi in pictures | ||||||||||||||||
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See also
- Takoradi Airport
- Takoradi Harbour
- Sekondi-Takoradi Stadium
- Market Circle, Takoradi
- Railway stations in Ghana
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sekondi-Takoradi. |
References
- 1 2 "World Gazetteer online". World-gazetteer.com. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- 1 2 3 "Private Tutor". Infoplease.com. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- 1 2 Archived 31 December 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Soldiers, Airmen, Spies, and Whisperers: The Gold Coast in World War II (9780821414309): Nancy Lawler". BiblioVault. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- ↑ "South Africa War Graves Project". Southafricawargraves.org. 8 October 2011. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- ↑ Obeng-Odoom F., 2014, Oiling the Urban Economy: Land, Labour, Capital, and the State in Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana, Routledge, London.
- ↑ Stats Ghana report on Sekondi-Takoradi population
- ↑ Ghana Statistical Service report on Sekondi-Takoradi
- ↑ "Sekondi-Takoradi Masqueraders Street Carnival". CNN iReport. Retrieved 2016-09-02.
- 1 2 3 Archived 25 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ World Guide to Libraries (25th ed.), De Gruyter Saur, 2011, ISBN 9783110230710
- ↑ "Klimatafel von Takoradi (Sekondi-Takoradi) / Ghana" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 18 October 2016.
External links
- Mytakoradi.com
- Ghana-pedia webpage – Takoradi
- Media related to Sekondi-Takoradi at Wikimedia Commons
Coordinates: 04°55′N 01°46′W / 4.917°N 1.767°W