SPFL Development League
Founded | 1998 (as Scottish Premier under-18 League) |
---|---|
Country | Scotland |
Divisions | 1 |
Number of teams | 17 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Domestic cup(s) | Scottish Youth Cup |
Current champions |
Ross County (2016–17) |
2017–18 SPFL Development League |
The SPFL Development League is the top level of youth football in Scotland. It is contested by the Under-20 teams of 17 Scottish Professional Football League clubs.
The current champions are Ross County.
History
A youth league was founded as the Scottish Premier under-18 League in 1998. Clubs fielded under-18 teams, with the Scottish Premier Reserve League originally being an under-21 league. The competition was changed in 2003 when it became the Scottish Premier under-19 League. The teams played 22 matches rather than 30.
For the 2012–13 season, the competition changed again, this time to the Scottish Premier under-20 league, there were 15 teams, and teams played 28 matches per season.[1] With the inception of the Scottish Professional Football League for the 2013–14 season, the league become the SPFL U20 League and the number of teams increased to 16.[2] Teams were allowed to field two over-age outfield players and an overage goalkeeper.[3]
The league was renamed the SPFL Development League in 2014, with the number of teams increased to 17.[4] At this time two regional leagues were also introduced, with eight clubs competing in the Development League West and nine clubs competing in the Development League East.[5] The restriction on over-age players was relaxed, with teams now permitted to use five older players in a matchday squad of 18.[6]
European competition
From 2015 onwards, the UEFA Youth League provides a qualification route for 'domestic youth champions', in addition to clubs whose senior team reaches the UEFA Champions League group stage.[7] As the age group for the Development League is older than that of the UEFA Group League, Scotland's representative will be the winner of the Under-17 league, which plays competitive fixtures however does not reveal the results and tables publicly to minimise the scrutiny on the young players.[8] In 2014-15,[9] 2015-16,[10] and 2016-17,[11] the winners of the Under-17 league were Celtic.
Current participants
Dunfermline Athletic, Inverness Caledonian Thistle and Rangers have all withdrawn from the 2017–18 SPFL Development League. Therefore, the participants for the 2017–18 season are:
Source: SPFL Development League 2017/18 Table
Winners
SFL Youth League
Season[16] | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1993–94 | Aberdeen | Celtic |
1994–95 | Celtic | Aberdeen |
1995–96 | Rangers | Celtic |
1996–97 | Dundee United | Celtic |
1997–98 | Aberdeen | Dundee United |
SPL Under-18 League
Season | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
1998–99 | Aberdeen | Celtic |
1999–00 | Celtic | Dundee United |
2000–01[17] | Heart of Midlothian | Livingston |
2001–02 | Rangers | Celtic |
2002–03 | Celtic | Rangers |
SPL Under-19 League
Season | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
2003–04 | Celtic | Rangers |
2004–05 | Celtic | Motherwell |
2005–06 | Celtic | Motherwell |
2006–07 | Rangers | Celtic |
2007–08 | Rangers | Celtic |
2008–09 | Hibernian | Heart of Midlothian |
2009-10 | Celtic | Motherwell |
2010–11 | Celtic | Heart of Midlothian |
2011–12 | Celtic | Heart of Midlothian |
SPFL Under-20 League
Season | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
2012–13 | Celtic | Aberdeen |
2013–14 | Celtic | Rangers |
SPFL Development League
Season | Winner | Runner-up |
---|---|---|
2014–15 | Aberdeen | Celtic |
2015–16 | Celtic | Hamilton Academical |
2016–17 | Ross County | Hamilton Academical |
References
- ↑ "SPL to create Under-20 league". STV Sport. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
- ↑ "U20 League fixtures". www.spfl.co.uk. SPFL. 6 August 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013.
- ↑ Waddell, Gordon (9 October 2011). "Reserve league football could return as part of SFA plan to revamp Scottish game". Daily Record. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- ↑ "Development League fixture list". www.spfl.co.uk. SPFL. 7 July 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ↑ "Development League East & West fixtures". www.spfl.co.uk. SPFL. 14 July 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
- ↑ Development League kicks off, SPFL
- ↑ "UEFA Youth League retained and expanded". UEFA.com. 18 September 2014.
- ↑ "Academy Teams". Hearts Youth Development Committee. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
- ↑ "Celtic Under-17s book European place with title triumph". Celtic FC. 20 May 2015. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ↑ "Aitchison fires in a hat-trick as Celtic U17s seal league title". Celtic FC. 29 May 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
- ↑ "European football once more for Celtic's U17 champions". Celtic FC. 25 May 2016. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
- ↑ "Paul Sheerin joins Aberdeen as coach after leaving Arbroath". BBC Sport. BBC. 13 June 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
- ↑ "Hearts: Jon Daly to switch from Raith Rovers to be youth coach". BBC Sport. BBC. 4 November 2015. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
- ↑ Wales, Peter (3 October 2014). "Hibs appoint Joe McBride as Under-20s coach". Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
- ↑ "Former Rangers star Johansson quits Motherwell post and Craigan takes over". The Herald. Herald & Times Group. 10 July 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
- ↑ Scottish Football Historical Archive Mirror - SFL/SPL/SPFL Youth Leagues
- ↑ AFC Heritage - 2000-01 SPL Under-18 League Table