Sarah Bellamy

Sarah Bellamy was a convict on The First Fleet to Australia. She was sentenced for several years transportation and was one of the longest living first fleeters.^[1][2]

Early life

Bellamy was born in 1770 to Richard and Elizabeth Bellamy and before she was convicted, she was unemployed.

Crime and sentencing

She was convicted on the 9 July 1785 for robbing eleven silk handkerchiefs and one wallet which may have contained 630 shillings. Bellamy was sentenced to several years transport. Two days before she left for Botany Bay she pleaded to be publicly whipped and not to be transported but her pleas were ignored and she left England at age 17 on May 1787.

Journey to Australia

She travelled to Australia aboard The Lady Penrhyn. Bellamy had to share the ship with one hundred and one other women; no male convicts were on the ship. Aboard the ship she had a short-lived relationship with one of the sailors Joseph Downey; they had a baby aboard the ship but he died 9 days later. Their relationship did not continue when they reached their destination. It took 252 days to reach Botany Bay.

Convict years

She first worked as a housemaid to Lieutenant Faddy and later a weaver. She later married James Bloodsworth, and together they had eight children of which four died at infancy. Due to James being a bricklayer and architect they lived together in a beautiful house, had a high social status and were quite wealthy due to James's salary being 50 pounds. Bellamy's family gained a very good reputation throughout the new colony. She outlived her husband who died in 24 March 1804 from pneumonia after his death leaving her with four young children the oldest being 13 years old. She lived with her children but didn't marry again and later was granted a conditional pardon on the 23rd February 1811.

Death

She died on the 24 of February 1843, the reason of her death is unspecified but is thought to be of natural causes. She was buried two days after her death at Devonshire Street Cemetery. She was survived of two sons and two daughters.

References