Saba senegalensis

Saba senegalensis
S. senegalensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Magnoliids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Saba
Species: S. senegalensis
Binomial name
Saba senegalensis
(A.DC.) Pichon

Saba senegalensis (Bambara: Nsaban or Zaban; English: Senegal saba; French (from a Pulaar bastardization): liane saba; Wolof: mad or madd or "kabaa" in Gambian Wolof; Pulaar: laare) is a shrub-like fruit tree of the Apocynaceae[1] family, native to the Sahel region of sub-Saharan Africa. The tree grows predominantly on riverbanks and in woodlands.[2] ICRISAT has cited S. senegalensis as a useful food crop plant and as a tool to combat soil degradation in rural Africa.[3]

This tree, or another very similar species, is also found in east Africa, for example in Comoros, Madagascar and Tanzania, referred to as Saba comorensis.

S. senegalensis flowers

References

  1. "Plants Profile for Saba senegalensis (Senegal saba)". Plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 2013-10-15.
  2. Burkill, HM. "A tree species reference and selection guide". PROSEA. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
  3. "Transforming Agriculture in the Sahel Through Tree-Crop-Livestock Systems" (PDF). Icrisat.org. Retrieved 2013-10-15.


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