Ruger Super Redhawk

Super Redhawk
Type Revolver
Place of origin United States
Production history
Designer Sturm, Ruger
Designed 1987
Manufacturer Sturm, Ruger
Produced 1987–present
Specifications
Weight 1502 g / 53 oz / 3.3125 lbs (unloaded)
Length 194 mm / 7.62 in (2.5" barreled Alaskan) [1] 330 mm / 13 in (7.5" barrel) or 381 mm / 15 in (9.5" barrel) [2]
Caliber .44 Magnum, .454 Casull and .480 Ruger
Action Double action
Feed system 5 or 6 shot cylinder
Sights Fixed front and adjustable rear, with scope rail

The Super Redhawk is a line of double-action magnum revolvers made by Sturm, Ruger beginning in 1987, when Ruger started making weapons using larger, more powerful cartridges such as .44 Magnum, .454 Casull, and .480 Ruger.[3]

Introduction

The Super Redhawk was introduced late in 1987, in .44 Magnum with 7.5- and 9.5-inch barrel lengths.[3] The final product used the same trigger design and same grip panels as the .357 Magnum GP100, but had a larger, stronger frame with integrated scope bases. The Super Redhawk received positive reviews, edging out similar offerings from Smith & Wesson in accuracy and price.[3]

The Super Redhawk was only available in stainless steel with a number of finishes.[3] The standard finish is brushed steel, with a semi-gloss look. Polished, high-gloss versions have also been offered, though this option is not currently available. Stainless steel one-inch scope rings are included, using the standard Ruger lockup common to all Ruger integral bases. These rings easily allow removing the scope from the handgun, without significantly altering zero, or eye-relief, once the scope is re-installed. The Super Redhawk uses different front and rear rings, with the rear ring being shorter than the front ring due to differences in frame height.[3] Ruger Model 77 bolt-action rifles also use a higher ring in the rear than in the front.

Despite plans to drop the Ruger Redhawk revolver with the introduction of the Super Redhawk, the original Redhawk (with the barrel thread lubricant issue corrected) remains in production as of 2015.[3] Many shooters prefer the more classic lines of the Redhawk, especially those who do not plan to use a scope.[3] The Redhawk is also available with different barrel lengths, 4, 5.5 and 7.5 inches.[3]

Versions of the Super Redhawk with 20-inch barrels were produced for the UK market with serial numbers in the 551-5xxxx and 551-7xxxx range. Model numbers were KSRH-21-357 (.357 Magnum) and KSRH-21 (.44 Magnum). 200 were made in total evenly split between the .357 and .44 for the importers. The vast majority had their length cut down for competition shooting and only a small handful remain in the original long barrelled version.

.454 Casull

Introduced in 1997, the Super Redhawk chambered in .454 Casull was the first six-shot revolver in that caliber. The Freedom Arms cylinder and numerous conversions only hold 5 rounds. To handle the extreme pressures of the .454 Casull without changing the design of the cylinder, Ruger used a different alloy and heat treatment process to increase its strength. The frame material is the same as standard Super Redhawks, but frame and cylinder are colored differently by use of a target grey finish produced by tumbling the parts in special polishing media.[3]

The .454 Casull model is actually marked as ".454 Casull /.45 Colt", and is capable of shooting the slightly shorter .45 Colt rounds. The .45 Colt is a less powerful round to shoot, lacking the severe muzzle blast and recoil of the .454 Casull. The option of using .45 Colt expands versatility, reduces the cost of shooting, and reduces wear.[3]

.480 Ruger

The year 2003 saw the release of Ruger's first cartridge, the .480 Ruger, developed for the Super Redhawk. The .480 Ruger is built on the same frame as the .454 Casull, and was introduced as a six-shot model. While the .480 Ruger is not loaded to the rifle-like pressures of the .454 Casull, the bigger (.475 caliber, 12 mm) bore allows the use of heavier bullets than the .454 Casull, making it a good choice for handgun hunting. The .480 Ruger operates at far lower pressures than the .454 Casull, making it more comfortable to shoot.

The standard Hornady 325 gr JHP .480 Ruger cartridge can produce a muzzle velocity of 1350 ft/s (405 m/s) and generates one-third more muzzle energy than the standard .44 Magnum cartridge, with substantially less recoil than other big-bore hunting handgun cartridges. The large, heavy bullet still offers excellent penetration for big game hunting. Although muzzle energy is below the .454 Casull, (energy figures are not the only, or the best method of comparing bullet effectiveness, as caliber and bullet construction are not taken into consideration), the .480 Ruger's larger caliber, and heavier bullet selection, offers Taylor Knock-out values (TKO) equal to, or better than, traditional .454 loads. This with less recoil, concussion, and muzzle blast, due to its lower operating pressures.

Model redesign

In 2007 Ruger temporarily ceased production of the .480 Ruger models due to fired case extraction issues and popular demand. The fired case extraction issues resulted from individuals loading cartridges to pressures that were not meant to be for the 480 Ruger cartridge.[3] After analyzing the problem, Ruger decided to start fitting the .480 Ruger models with 5-shot, rather than the original 6-shot, cylinders.[3] With this release Ruger also changed to Hogue Monogrip grips.[3] After a period of a couple of years off of the line-up, Ruger re-introduced the .480 Ruger model, again with the original 6-shot configuration, as of January 2013. As with the current .454 Casull and .44 Magnum versions, it too now sports a "conventional" satin stainless-steel finish, along with the Hogue Monogrips.

Super Redhawk Alaskan

Ruger Redhawk: Alaskan
Type Revolver
Place of origin United States
Production history
Manufacturer Sturm, Ruger & Company
Specifications
Weight 2.75 lb (1.25 kg)
Length 7.6 in (190 mm)
Barrel length 2.5 in (64 mm)
Caliber .480 Ruger, .44 Magnum, .454 Casull
Action Double-action revolver
Feed system 6-round cylinder, 5-shot cylinder on 2008-later 480 Ruger

Introduced in 2005, the Ruger Alaskan is Ruger's first short-barrelled, big-bore revolver, conceived by Ruger president Steve Sanetti and intended for defense against large, dangerous animals.[4][5] The  2 1⁄2-inch barrel on the Alaskan ends at the end of the frame, and the scope bases are omitted.[4] The interchangeable front sight is replaced with a pinned-in ramp sight, but the adjustable rear sight is retained. The Alaskan is available in .44 Magnum, .454 Casull/.45 Colt, and .480 Ruger, with the .480 model originally a 6-shot, replaced in 2008 with a 5-shot model to aid in spent cartridge extraction.[4] All Alaskans feature a brushed stainless finish and a Hogue Tamer rubber finger groove grip, rather than the standard GP100 style.[4] The .454 and .480 versions have an unfluted cylinder while the .44 Magnum features a fluted cylinder.[4]

The advantage of such a short barrel is that it can be quickly drawn from a chest holster which is typically out of the way while performing outdoor activities such as fly fishing, hiking, etc. However, the primary tradeoff for using such a short barrel with a high power cartridge is the loss of projectile kinetic energy out of the muzzle. The factory loaded .454 Casull Hornady XTP is rated by the manufacturer at 1650 feet per second out of a 7-1/2 inch barrel. The Ruger Super Redhawk Alaskan sacrifices 300 feet per second with its 2-1/2 inch barrel. [6]

In August 2009, Greg Brush, from Soldotna, Alaska, was walking his dog when an Alaskan brown bear charged him. Drawing his .454 Casull Ruger Alaskan while rapidly backpedaling, he fired three shots in quick succession into the bear; followed by a fourth and final shot. The fifth round failed to discharge due to a defective crimp where the unfired bullet slips forward in the casing, due to heavy recoil and loose pressure from the cartridge casing, far enough to interfere with cylinder rotation. The animal was stopped 10 feet (3.0 m) beyond Brush's original starting position.[7][8]

References

  1. ↑ "Ruger® Super Redhawk Alaskan® Double-Action Revolver Models". Ruger.com. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
  2. ↑ "Ruger® Super Redhawk® Double-Action Revolver Models". Ruger.com. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Taffin, John (2002) The Legend of Big RedAmerican Handgunner May/June 2002
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 "The New Super Redhawk Alaskan Packs a Wallop!". Shootingtimes.com. 2011-01-03. Retrieved 2013-10-24.
  5. ↑ Archived April 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.
  6. ↑
  7. ↑ Campbell, Mike (9 Aug 2009). "Twig snap alerts dog-walker to charging grizzly". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
  8. ↑ Bestul, Scott (17 Aug 2009). "Charging Bear Killed in Alaska". Field & Stream Magazine. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
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