Ross Priory

Ross Priory

Ross Priory
Coordinates 56°03′17″N 4°32′50″W / 56.0546°N 4.5473°W / 56.0546; -4.5473Coordinates: 56°03′17″N 4°32′50″W / 56.0546°N 4.5473°W / 56.0546; -4.5473
Listed Building – Category A
Designated 14 May 1971
Reference no. 7625
Designated 1987
Location in West Dunbartonshire

Ross Priory is an early 19th-century country house located west of Gartocharn, West Dunbartonshire, on the south shore of Loch Lomond, Scotland. From the 14th century the estate, known as The Ross, was owned by a branch of the Buchanan family of Buchanan Castle, who built a house here in 1695. The present house is the result of remodelling by James Gillespie Graham and was complete in 1816. The term "priory" does not imply ecclesiastical provenance, but is simply a 19th-century romantic affectation.[1] Sir Walter Scott spent time at Ross Priory in the years following the rebuilding. It was owned by subsequent members of the Leith-Buchanan family until the later 20th century. In 1973 it was sold to Strathclyde University and now serves as a recreational and conference centre.

Ross Priory is protected as a category A listed building,[1] and the grounds are included on the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland, the national listing of significant gardens.[2]

History

The history of Ross Priory began with the Buchanan Clan during the 11th century. A dwelling is known to have existed on the site from as early as 1693. It is reported that in 1745 the Buchanans were cursed by the Marquess of Tullibardine, who, in the aftermath of the Battle of Culloden asked James Leith-Buchanan, 5th of Ross, for shelter at the Priory but was instead betrayed and given over to King George's men. Tullibardine cursed them with the utterance:

"There will be Murrays on the Braes of Atholl land when there’s ne’er a Buchanan at the Ross.”

The Marquess's curse came to pass when, in 1925, the Leith-Buchanan's male line finally died out and the house was leased to Major George J.H. Christie, a veteran of World War I, remaining in the family's possession until shortly after the Major's death. Christie was responsible for the development and cultivation of the Priory's surrounding gardens. The Priory was sold to the University of Strathclyde in 1971, despite objections from the local population.[1]


Architecture

Ross Priory has been described as a Scottish Gothic style country house.[2] It was designed in 1812 by Dunblane-born architect James Gillespie Graham (1776-1855) as an extensive remodelling of the site's existing farmhouse. Ross Priory comprises approximately 200 acres (0.81 km2) of land and includes a formal garden, parkland, a burial ground and golf course.

Famous Visitors

Sir Walter Scott is said to have taken inspiration for his Waverley Novels from impressions formed during annual visits to the Priory. A room on the first floor is named for him.[3]

Current Use

Ross Priory is now commonly used for meetings and entertainment by staff and graduates of Strathclyde University, as well as being a wedding venue. Its surrounding gardens, woodlands and parkland are open as part of Scotland's Gardens Scheme.[3]


References

  1. "Ross Priory: Listed Building Report". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 27 August 2013.
  2. "Ross Priory". An Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland. Historic Scotland. Retrieved 27 August 2013.
  3. "Ross Priory". Scotland's Gardens. Retrieved 27 August 2013.

Notes

  1. ^ Reid, Carol (Spring 2006). "Ross Priory". Friends of Loch Lomond Newsletter. Helensburgh: The Friends of Loch Lomond & the Trossachs. 
  2. ^ Deans, Joyce (22 January 2008). "Ross Priory". Rias. Edinburgh: Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland. Archived from the original on September 25, 2006. 
  3. ^ Lockhart, J.G. (1871). "Chapters IV and VI". The Life of Scott. Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black. Archived from the original on April 2, 2008. 
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