Ron Galella

Ronald Edward Galella (born January 10, 1931) is an American photographer, known as a pioneer paparazzo. Dubbed "Paparazzo Extraordinaire" by Newsweek and "the Godfather of the U.S. paparazzi culture" by Time magazine and Vanity Fair, he is regarded by Harper's Bazaar as "the most controversial paparazzo of all time".^[1]

He immortalized many celebrities out of the public eye and gained notoriety for his feuds with some of them, most notably Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Marlon Brando. Despite the numerous controversies, Galella's work has been praised and exhibited in art galleries worldwide and he has been cited by Andy Warhol as his favourite photographer.^[2]

During his career, Galella has taken more than three million photographs depicting public figures.^[3]

Biography

A Bronx native of Italian heritage, Galella is son of an immigrant from Muro Lucano, Basilicata,^[4] and his mother, born in New Jersey, was daughter of immigrants from Benevento, Campania.^[5] After graduating high school, he won a 2-year scholarship at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn but refused due to his lacks in mathematics.^[6]

Galella served as a United States Air Force photographer (1951-1955) during the Korean War and later attended the Art Center College of Design in Los Angeles, California, graduating with a degree in photojournalism in 1958. In his free time Galella took pictures of the stars arriving at film premieres, selling them to magazines like National Enquirer and Photoplay. He soon became known for his photographic approach, portraying famous people out of the spotlight.

Galella's photographs can be seen in hundreds of publications including Time, Harper's Bazaar, Vogue, Vanity Fair, People, Rolling Stone, The New Yorker, The New York Times and Life. In his in-home darkroom, Galella makes his own prints which have been exhibited at museums and galleries throughout the world, including the Museum of Modern Art in both New York City and San Francisco, the Tate Modern in London, and the Helmut Newton Foundation Museum of Photography in Berlin.

In 2009, his father's hometown Muro Lucano made him an honorary citizen. Galella is the subject of a 2010 documentary film by Leon Gast entitled Smash His Camera. The film's title is a quote from Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis directed to her security agent after Galella pursued her and her children through Central Park, New York.^[3] The documentary premiered at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival, receiving the Grand Jury Award for Directing in the U.S. Documentary category, and was also well received at the 54th BFI London Film Festival prior to airing on the BBC throughout the United Kingdom and Europe.

After leaving the Paparazzi career, Galella is still active as a photographer at prominent culture events.^[7] He currently lives in Montville, New Jersey.

Betty Burke Galella 1948 - 2017

Ron’s wife and business partner, Betty Burke Galella passed away January 9, 2017, peacefully, in her sleep at her home in Montville. She was 68 years old. Betty was an extremely intelligent woman with a vibrant personality. As a loving and supportive wife, Betty worked alongside Ron as a photojournalist and editor, becoming a passionate defender of the press, supporter of the arts and an amazing friend to all that knew her.

Of his wife, Ron said, “When Betty first purchased my photos for publication and granted me assignment credentials over the phone, I fell in love with her warm soft, loving voice. I met her in person for the first time, two years later, on Dec.10, 1978, at the Kennedy Center for the premiere of ‘Superman.’ With one look at that beautiful girl, I said, ‘I’m gonna marry you.’ And five months later, we were. Once married, we became a team.” Betty was born in Somerset, Ky., raised in Arlington and lived in Yonkers, N.Y. before moving to Montville in 1992.  

Controversies

Galella is widely known for his obsessive treatment of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and the subsequent legal battles associated with it. The New York Post called it "the most co-dependent celeb-pap[arazzi] relationship ever".^[8] The famous 1972 free-speech trial Galella v. Onassis resulted in a restraining order to keep Galella 50 feet (later changed to 25 feet) away from Mrs. Onassis.^[9]

On June 12, 1973, actor Marlon Brando punched Galella in the face outside a restaurant in Chinatown in New York City, breaking the photographer's jaw and knocking out five of his teeth on the left side of his mouth. Galella had been following Brando, who was accompanied by Dick Cavett, to the restaurant after a taping of The Dick Cavett Show earlier that day. Galella hired lawyer Stuart Schlesinger to sue Brando and ultimately settled for $40,000. Schlesinger reported in the 2010 documentary Smash His Camera that Galella received two-thirds, but only cared about getting the message out, "I don't want anyone to think they can go around punching me if I am taking their picture. Get that story out, not the money."^[10] Subsequently, the next time Galella chased Brando, he wore a football helmet.^[11]

Galella was once beaten by Richard Burton's security guards, losing one tooth, and sued the actor unsuccessfully.^[12] Elizabeth Taylor, who tended to be tolerant towards photographers, was often heard to mutter, "I'm going to kill Ron Galella!",^[13] though the actress would later use his photographs in her biography.^[2] Other famous targets were Elvis Presley, whose bodyguards slashed his tires, Brigitte Bardot, being hosed down by her security staff, and Sean Penn, who spat at him and reportedly punched him while being photographed with his then-wife Madonna.^[14]

In spite of these controversies, art galleries across the world have acclaimed his work for its artistic and sociohistorical value.^[15] He was praised by Andy Warhol, who said: "My idea of a good picture is one that's in focus and of a famous person doing something unfamous. It's being in the right place at the wrong time. That's why my favorite photographer is Ron Galella".^[2] Art writer Glenn O'Brien defined him a "brilliant realist able to represent the world faithfully".^[5]

Bibliography

Ron Galella and wife Betty Galella

• “Rock and Roll” (October 2016, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
• “Sex in Fashion” (December 2015, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
• The Stories Behind the Pictures (December 2014, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
• Pop, Rock & Dance (2013, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
• Jackie: My ObsessionJ (January 2013, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
• Ron Galella: Paparazzo Extraordinaire with Mathias Prinz (April 30, 2012, Hatje Cantz Verlag. ISBN 9783775733243)
• Boxing With the Stars (2011, Verlhac Editions)
• Man in the Mirror: Michael Jackson (December 2009, PowerHouse Books)
• Viva l'Italia! (May 2009, Ron Galella, Ltd. - Distributed by PowerHouse Books)
• No Pictures (November 2008, PowerHouse Books)
• Warhol by Galella: That's Great! (May 2008, Verlhac Editions - Montacelli Press - Seeman Henschel Verlag)
• Disco Years (2006, PowerHouse Books)
• Ron Galella Exclusive Diary (2004, Photology)
• The Photographs of Ron Galella: 1965-1989 (2001, Greybull Press)
• Offguard: A Paparazzi Look at the Beautiful People (1976, McGraw-Hill Book Company)
• Jacqueline (1974, Sheed and Ward, Inc.)

Exhibits

Galella's photographs has been exhibited in galleries across North America and Europe:^[16]

References

See also

• Smash His Camera, 2010 Film documentary
• The Story Behind the Most Famous Paparazzi Photo Ever - Ron Galella Time Inc. Sep 09, 2016
• The Time Top 100 Most Influential Images of All Time Ron Galella' - "Windblown Jackie" Time Inc. Dec 2016
• The 10 Most Controversial Moments in the History of Photography The History Channel - #History in the Headlines" March 27, 2017

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ron Galella.

• Official website
• Ron Galella on IMDb
• Ron Galella at AllMovie