Road signs in Switzerland

Road signs in Switzerland generally conform to the 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals.[1]

Example of Swiss motor-/expressway sign

Although Switzerland is not a member of the European Union, signs largely follow the general European conventions concerning the use of shape and color to indicate their function. This is just a general pattern, which knows several exceptions.

Concepts

The Swiss road signs are defined in the Road Signs Act, which is based on several laws and ordinances. The main ones are:

SR/RS No. Title de fr it ref
741.21 Road Signs Act Signalisationsverordnung vom 5. September 1979 (SSV) Ordonnance du 5 septembre 1979 sur la signalisation routière (OSR) Ordinanza del 5 settembre 1979 sulla segnaletica stradale (OSStr) [2]
741.01 Road Traffic Law Strassenverkehrsgesetz vom 19. Dezember 1958 (SVG) Loi fédérale du 19 décembre 1958 sur la circulation routière (LCR) Legge federale del 19 dicembre 1958 sulla circolazione stradale (LCStr)
741.11 Road Traffic Rules Act Verkehrsregelnverordnung vom 13. November 1962 (VRV) Ordonnance du 13 novembre 1962 sur les règles de la circulation routière (OCR) Ordinanza del 13 novembre 1962 sulle norme della circolazione stradale (ONC)
725.111 National Roads Act Nationalstrassenverordnung vom 7. November 2007 (NSV) Ordonnance sur les routes nationales du 7 novembre 2007 (ORN) Ordinanza sulle strade nazionali del 7 novembre 2007 (OSN)

Language

Each canton is responsible for management and placement of its road signs and complementary panels and uses one of the four official languages of Switzerland accordingly.

Metrics

Distances and other measurements are displayed in metric units.

Categorization and design

Category Shape No. Type Colour of Example(s)
border background content
Warning triangular 1.01–1.32 Conducting red white black
Regulatory circular 2.01–2.30.1 Prohibitive red white black
2.31–2.65 Mandatory white (thin) blue white

Priority various 3.01–3.25 various



Indication rectangular 4.01–4.25 Conducting white (thin) blue white & black
Routing



4.27–4.77.2
minor route
minor road
black (thin) white black
particular purpose
main route
main road
white (thin) blue white
motor-/expressway
4.60–4.73
white (thin) green white
detour route black (thin) orange black
commercial direction black (thin) grey black
bicycle route,
mountain bike route,
vehicle-like transport means route
white (thin) falu red white
4.79–4.95 Informational white (thin) blue white
Complementary Panels rectangular 5.01–5.58 Compulsory black (thin) white black

Road Markings various 6.01–6.31 none - white
yellow
blue
red
Traffic Lights circle
cross
arrows
- Mandatory - black red
yellow
green
Police Instruction Signs - - - - -

Starting 2003, the font ASTRA-Frutiger is replacing the previous SNV, which is still used in several European countries.[3][4]

Signs

Warning signs

Regulatory signs

Prohibitions

Mandatory Instructions

Priority signs

Indication signs

Conducting indication signs

Routing indication signs

... on main and minor roads
... numbering
... on motorways and expressways
... general

Informational signs

Complementary panels

General remarks:

Road markings

See also

References

  1. "Convention on Road Signs and Signals Vienna, 8 November 1968". United Nations. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
  2. "SR 741.21 Signalisationsverordnung vom 5. September 1979 (SSV)" (in German, French, and Italian). Berne, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Council. 15 January 2017. Retrieved 2017-08-07.
  3. rel (20 January 2003). "«Frutiger» für die Strasse". NZZ (in German). Zurich, Switzerland. Retrieved 2017-06-28.
  4. "Frutiger honored with SOTA award". Microsoft Typography. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
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