Richard Haynes (lawyer)
Richard "Racehorse" Haynes (April 3, 1927 – April 28, 2017) was a Texas criminal defense attorney. He became a star of the legal world after prevailing in a series of seemingly impossible murder trials in Texas in the 1970s and 1980s.[1] Time magazine named him one of the top defense attorneys in the nation.[1]
Law practice
A native of Houston, Texas, Haynes graduated from the University of Houston Law Center in 1956, and was admitted to the State Bar of Texas on April 23, 1956.[2] He was involved in landmark cases such as The State of Texas v. John Hill (a basis for the book Blood and Money), and the notorious T. Cullen Davis murder and later solicitation of murder trials in Fort Worth, Texas, both of which ended in acquittals. He also represented Morganna, a.k.a. "The Kissing Bandit," and Vicki Daniel, who was the wife of Price Daniel Jr.. His successful defense of Vicki Daniel established battered spouse syndrome as a legal defense in the state of Texas.[1]
Haynes described the secret to his legal advocacy as having an answer to any question from a judge or prosecutor, or being prepared to change the subject.[1] At an American Bar Association seminar in New York in the late 1970s,[3] Haynes explained how to plead in the alternative: “Say you sue me because you claim my dog bit you. Well now, this is my defense: My dog doesn’t bite. And second, in the alternative, my dog was tied up that night. And third, I don’t believe you really got bit. And fourth, I don’t have a dog.”[1]
When he first began practicing law, Haynes would sometimes ask his clients to thank the judge and jury after their acquittal. He ended the practice after one client said, “Ladies and gentlemen, I want to thank each and every one of you. And I promise you that I will never, ever do it again.”[1]
Haynes once cross-examined an empty chair when the prosecution failed to call a key witness. His courtroom theatrics included shocking himself with a cattle prod to make a point. In defending a biker gang that had nailed a woman to a tree, Haynes planned to drive a nail into his hand to show the jury it wasn't that painful, but changed his mind at the last second.[4]
Military record
Haynes served in the United States Marine Corps during World War II and, after receiving an accounting degree from the University of Houston in 1951, he was drafted into the United States Army and served as a paratrooper and hand-to-hand combat instructor with the 11th Airborne Division during the Korean War.[4]
During the Battle of Iwo Jima, Haynes won the Navy and Marine Corps Medal for pulling two wounded and drowning Marines from the water after their landing craft overturned.[4]
Personal life
Haynes was born in Houston, where he later established his law practice. His father was a plasterer[1] who struggled financially, so at the age of 2 Haynes was sent to San Antonio to live with his grandmother, where he stayed until he was 8 years old.[4]
At 5'7" in height, Haynes was an excellent boxer. He was the Texas amateur welterweight champion in the 1940s.[1]
A football coach gave Haynes the nickname "Racehorse." The coach said Haynes couldn't carry the ball through the opposing team's line but ran toward the sideline "like a racehorse."[1]
Haynes died on April 28, 2017 in Livingston, Texas.[5]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Schudel, Matt (29 April 2017). "Richard 'Racehorse' Haynes, colorful Texas lawyer who won high-profile murder cases, dies at 90". The Washington Post. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
- ↑ Record, Richard Haynes, State Bar of Texas.
- ↑ "How Cullen Davis Beat the Rap". Texas Monthly.
- 1 2 3 4 Grimes, William (28 April 2017). "Richard Haynes, Flashy and Successful Houston Lawyer, Dies at 90". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
- ↑ "Richard 'Racehorse' Haynes, legendary Texas attorney, dead at 90".
External links
- Racehorce Haynes - a Court TV profile
- University of Houston Law Center: "Alum Richard Haynes Is A Legal Legacy"