Rehfelde

Rehfelde

Coat of arms
Rehfelde

Coordinates: 52°31′12″N 13°55′45″E / 52.52000°N 13.92917°E / 52.52000; 13.92917Coordinates: 52°31′12″N 13°55′45″E / 52.52000°N 13.92917°E / 52.52000; 13.92917
Country Germany
State Brandenburg
District Märkisch-Oderland
Municipal assoc. Märkische Schweiz
Government
  Mayor Lutz Schwarz (BGR)
Area
  Total 46.15 km2 (17.82 sq mi)
Elevation 55 m (180 ft)
Population (2015-12-31)[1]
  Total 4,789
  Density 100/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 15345
Dialling codes 033435
Vehicle registration MOL

Rehfelde is a municipality in the district Märkisch-Oderland, in Brandenburg, Germany.


History

With the foundation of a plywood mill in 1906, the first manufacturing companiy came to Rehfelde. On September 3, 1907 the night the express train from Insterburg to Berlin derailde at a speed of about 85 km/h near Rehfelde station. On July 12, 1908 set up twelve citizens a volunteer fire department. In the early 20th century, the population rose sharply. This was due to rising rents in Berlin, which led to an increased influx. During World War I lost 24 community residents their lives. In 1922, the local branch of the Communist Party of Germany, five years later the Social Democratic Party were founded. In the period of National Socialism, some citizens of the municipality resisted the Nazis, including the communist Wilhelm Betke and the pastor Otto Perel. During World War II several houses were destroyed by bombing in the year 1944. Around 100 people lost due to the war their lives.

After the war

During the land reforms in the years 1945 to 1949, the government distributed about 1,000 hectares of land to settlers and farmers. On 20 February 1953, the Landwirtschaftliche Produktionsgenossenschaft Friedrich Ebert was founded. A daycare center was opened on January 10, 1984, a youth club on October 7, 1989.[2][3]

Demography

Development of population since 1875 within the current boundaries (Blue line: Population; Dotted line: Comparison to population development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
Rehfelde:
Population development within the current boundaries (2013)
[4]
Year Population
1875 1 236
1890 1 277
1910 1 501
1925 2 164
1933 2 843
1939 3 254
1946 3 395
1950 3 659
1964 3 423
1971 3 576
Year Population
1981 3 234
1985 3 084
1989 2 912
1990 2 849
1991 2 841
1992 2 831
1993 2 873
1994 2 941
1995 3 045
1996 3 210
Year Population
1997 3 383
1998 3 687
1999 3 893
2000 4 088
2001 4 245
2002 4 419
2003 4 510
2004 4 569
2005 4 568
2006 4 587
Year Population
2007 4 551
2008 4 502
2009 4 462
2010 4 457
2011 4 507
2012 4 551
2013 4 575

References

Media related to Rehfelde at Wikimedia Commons


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